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tradeterm/priceterm價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)
world/internationalmarketprice國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格
FOB(freeonboard)離岸價(jià)
C&F(costandfreight)成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)
CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸價(jià)
freight運(yùn)費(fèi)
wharfage碼頭費(fèi)
landingcharges卸貨費(fèi)
customsduty關(guān)稅
portdues港口稅
importsurcharge進(jìn)口附加稅
importvariableduties進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅
commission傭金
returncommission回傭，回扣
priceincludingcommission含傭價(jià)
netprice凈價(jià)
wholesaleprice批發(fā)價(jià)
discount/allowance折扣
retailprice零售價(jià)
spotprice現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格
currentprice現(xiàn)行價(jià)格/時(shí)價(jià)
indicativeprice參考價(jià)格
customsvaluation海關(guān)估價(jià)
pricelist價(jià)目表
totalvalue總值
2.貿(mào)易保險(xiǎn)
AllRisks一切險(xiǎn)
F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverage)平安險(xiǎn)
W.A./W.P.A(WithAverageorWithParticularAverage)水漬險(xiǎn)
WarRisk戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)
F.W.R.D.(FreshWaterRainDamage)淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)
RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混雜、玷污險(xiǎn)
RiskofLeakage滲漏險(xiǎn)
RiskofOdor串味險(xiǎn)
RiskofRust銹蝕險(xiǎn)
ShortageRisk短缺險(xiǎn)
T.P.N.D.(Theft,Pilferage&Non-delivery)偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn)
StrikesRisk罷工險(xiǎn)
3.貿(mào)易機(jī)構(gòu)
WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界貿(mào)易組織
IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)國(guó)際貨幣基金組織
CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)貨幣貿(mào)易理事會(huì)
EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟
AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)
JCCT(China-USJointCommissiononCommerceandTrade)中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會(huì)
NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)
UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)易與發(fā)展會(huì)議
GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定
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4.貿(mào)易方式
stocks存貨，庫(kù)存量
cashsale現(xiàn)貨
purchase購(gòu)買，進(jìn)貨
bulksale整批銷售，躉售
distributionchannels銷售渠道
wholesale批發(fā)
retailtrade零售業(yè)
hire-purchase分期付款購(gòu)買
fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions隨行就市
unfaircompetition不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
dumping商品傾銷
dumpingprofitmargin傾銷差價(jià)，傾銷幅度
antidumping反傾銷
customsbond海關(guān)擔(dān)保
chaindebts三角債
freightforwarder貨運(yùn)代理
tradeconsultation貿(mào)易磋商
mediationofdispute商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解
partialshipment分批裝運(yùn)
restraintoftrade貿(mào)易管制
RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排
favorablebalanceoftrade貿(mào)易順差
unfavorablebalanceoftrade貿(mào)易逆差
specialpreferences優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅
bondedwarehouse保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)
transittrade轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易
tariffbarrier關(guān)稅壁壘
taxrebate出口退稅
TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘
5.進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易
commerce,trade,trading貿(mào)易
inlandtrade,hometrade,domestictrade國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易
internationaltrade國(guó)際貿(mào)易
foreigntrade,externaltrade對(duì)外貿(mào)易，外貿(mào)
import,importation進(jìn)口
importer進(jìn)口商
export,exportation出口
exporter出口商
importlicence進(jìn)口許口證
exportlicence出口許口證
commercialtransaction買賣，交易
inquiry詢盤
delivery交貨
order訂貨
makeacompleteentry正式/完整申報(bào)
badaccount壞帳
BillofLading提單
marinebillsoflading海運(yùn)提單
shippingorder托運(yùn)單
blankendorsed空白背書
endorsed背書
cargoreceipt承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù)
condemnedgoods有問題的貨物
catalogue商品目錄
customsliquidation清關(guān)
customsclearance結(jié)關(guān)
6.貿(mào)易伙伴
tradepartner貿(mào)易伙伴
manufacturer制造商，制造廠
middleman中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人
dealer經(jīng)銷商
wholesaler批發(fā)商
retailer,tradesman零售商
merchant商人，批發(fā)商，零售商
concessionaire,licenseddealer受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者
consumer消費(fèi)者，用戶
client,customer顧客，客戶
buyer買主，買方
carrier承運(yùn)人
consignee收貨人
tradeterm/priceterm價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)
world/internationalmarketprice國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格
FOB(freeonboard)離岸價(jià)
C&F(costandfreight)成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)
CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸價(jià)
freight運(yùn)費(fèi)
wharfage碼頭費(fèi)
landingcharges卸貨費(fèi)
customsduty關(guān)稅
portdues港口稅
importsurcharge進(jìn)口附加稅
importvariableduties進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅
commission傭金
returncommission回傭，回扣
priceincludingcommission含傭價(jià)
netprice凈價(jià)
wholesaleprice批發(fā)價(jià)
discount/allowance折扣
retailprice零售價(jià)
spotprice現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格
currentprice現(xiàn)行價(jià)格/時(shí)價(jià)
indicativeprice參考價(jià)格
customsvaluation海關(guān)估價(jià)
pricelist價(jià)目表
totalvalue總值
2.貿(mào)易保險(xiǎn)
AllRisks一切險(xiǎn)
F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverage)平安險(xiǎn)
W.A./W.P.A(WithAverageorWithParticularAverage)水漬險(xiǎn)
WarRisk戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)
F.W.R.D.(FreshWaterRainDamage)淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)
RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混雜、玷污險(xiǎn)
RiskofLeakage滲漏險(xiǎn)
RiskofOdor串味險(xiǎn)
RiskofRust銹蝕險(xiǎn)
ShortageRisk短缺險(xiǎn)
T.P.N.D.(Theft,Pilferage&Non-delivery)偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn)
StrikesRisk罷工險(xiǎn)
3.貿(mào)易機(jī)構(gòu)
WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界貿(mào)易組織
IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)國(guó)際貨幣基金組織
CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)貨幣貿(mào)易理事會(huì)
EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟
AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)
JCCT(China-USJointCommissiononCommerceandTrade)中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會(huì)
NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)
UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)易與發(fā)展會(huì)議
GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定
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4.貿(mào)易方式
stocks存貨，庫(kù)存量
cashsale現(xiàn)貨
purchase購(gòu)買，進(jìn)貨
bulksale整批銷售，躉售
distributionchannels銷售渠道
wholesale批發(fā)
retailtrade零售業(yè)
hire-purchase分期付款購(gòu)買
fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions隨行就市
unfaircompetition不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
dumping商品傾銷
dumpingprofitmargin傾銷差價(jià)，傾銷幅度
antidumping反傾銷
customsbond海關(guān)擔(dān)保
chaindebts三角債
freightforwarder貨運(yùn)代理
tradeconsultation貿(mào)易磋商
mediationofdispute商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解
partialshipment分批裝運(yùn)
restraintoftrade貿(mào)易管制
RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排
favorablebalanceoftrade貿(mào)易順差
unfavorablebalanceoftrade貿(mào)易逆差
specialpreferences優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅
bondedwarehouse保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)
transittrade轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易
tariffbarrier關(guān)稅壁壘
taxrebate出口退稅
TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘
5.進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易
commerce,trade,trading貿(mào)易
inlandtrade,hometrade,domestictrade國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易
internationaltrade國(guó)際貿(mào)易
foreigntrade,externaltrade對(duì)外貿(mào)易，外貿(mào)
import,importation進(jìn)口
importer進(jìn)口商
export,exportation出口
exporter出口商
importlicence進(jìn)口許口證
exportlicence出口許口證
commercialtransaction買賣，交易
inquiry詢盤
delivery交貨
order訂貨
makeacompleteentry正式/完整申報(bào)
badaccount壞帳
BillofLading提單
marinebillsoflading海運(yùn)提單
shippingorder托運(yùn)單
blankendorsed空白背書
endorsed背書
cargoreceipt承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù)
condemnedgoods有問題的貨物
catalogue商品目錄
customsliquidation清關(guān)
customsclearance結(jié)關(guān)
6.貿(mào)易伙伴
tradepartner貿(mào)易伙伴
manufacturer制造商，制造廠
middleman中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人
dealer經(jīng)銷商
wholesaler批發(fā)商
retailer,tradesman零售商
merchant商人，批發(fā)商，零售商
concessionaire,licenseddealer受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者
consumer消費(fèi)者，用戶
client,customer顧客，客戶
buyer買主，買方
carrier承運(yùn)人
consignee收貨人