2011年工程碩士英語語法之a(chǎn)swell與aswellas用法

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as well與as well as只有一詞之差, 但意義和用法卻相差甚遠。
    一. as well 用法:
    1. as well常用作狀語, 作“又;也”解, 相當于too或also, 常位于句末, 無須用逗號與句子分開。如:
    I am going to London and my sister is going as well(=going, too).
    我要到倫敦去, 我妹妹也要去。
    I not only play the guitar, I sing as well(=I also sing ).
    我不但彈吉他, 而且還演唱。
    2. as well 在口語中也可用于句中, 作“也好, 也行”或“倒不如”解, 用來緩和語氣。如:
    You may as well go.
    你去也好。
    二. as well as 用法
    1. as well as常用來連接兩個并列的成分, 作“也, 還”解。它強調(diào)的是前一項, 后一項只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時, 謂語動詞與前一項一致;而用not only ...but also...連接時, 謂語動詞與后一項一致。如:
    Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.
    不僅你而且你的妻子也對我很友好。
    (=Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me. )
    Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.
    電能既可以被轉(zhuǎn)變成聲能, 又可以被轉(zhuǎn)變成光能。
    2. as well as 用來表示同級比較, 指“一樣好”。如:
    You look as well as you did ten years ago.
    你的身體看起來還和十年前一樣好。
    He plays the guitar as well as you.
    他的吉他彈得和你一樣好。