一、不定代詞:everything something anything 的用法
everything
1.一切事物;每樣事物:
This shop sells everything needed for camping. 這家商店出售一切露營(yíng)用具。
Tell me everything about it. 告訴我這件事情的始末。
2. (用作表語(yǔ))最重要的事:Money is everything to him.金錢對(duì)他比什么都重要。
She`s beautiful,I gree,but beauty is not everything.我同意她是美麗的,但美并不是最重要的。
something
某事;某物;某東西 :
There's something on the floor. 地板上有一樣?xùn)|西。
I want something to eat. 我想吃些東西。
something一般用在肯定句中,但在某些表示征求意見(jiàn)或希望得到肯定答復(fù)的一般疑問(wèn)句中,也somgthing 如:would you like something to drink? 你要不要喝點(diǎn)什么?
something還有一種特殊用法:不是指“某種東西”而是指“那種東西”或“這種東西”,即心中最想要的那種東西 ( 相當(dāng)于the thing) 。如:
A:If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once.
B:Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
此題容易誤選A,機(jī)械地套用以下規(guī)則:something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。當(dāng)然以上規(guī)則在通常情況下是有效的,但此句不屬通常用法。此題的答案應(yīng)是B 。
anything
某事;某物;某東西:
1.一般用在否定句及疑問(wèn)句:
Is there anything in that box?那個(gè)盒子里有東西嗎?
Has anything unusual happend? 沒(méi)有什么不正常的事發(fā)生。
They haven't anything to eat.他們沒(méi)有東西可吃。
2.無(wú)論什么:
I want something to eat,anything will do.我想要些東西吃,無(wú)論什么都可以。
上面三個(gè)不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
everything
1.一切事物;每樣事物:
This shop sells everything needed for camping. 這家商店出售一切露營(yíng)用具。
Tell me everything about it. 告訴我這件事情的始末。
2. (用作表語(yǔ))最重要的事:Money is everything to him.金錢對(duì)他比什么都重要。
She`s beautiful,I gree,but beauty is not everything.我同意她是美麗的,但美并不是最重要的。
something
某事;某物;某東西 :
There's something on the floor. 地板上有一樣?xùn)|西。
I want something to eat. 我想吃些東西。
something一般用在肯定句中,但在某些表示征求意見(jiàn)或希望得到肯定答復(fù)的一般疑問(wèn)句中,也somgthing 如:would you like something to drink? 你要不要喝點(diǎn)什么?
something還有一種特殊用法:不是指“某種東西”而是指“那種東西”或“這種東西”,即心中最想要的那種東西 ( 相當(dāng)于the thing) 。如:
A:If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once.
B:Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
此題容易誤選A,機(jī)械地套用以下規(guī)則:something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。當(dāng)然以上規(guī)則在通常情況下是有效的,但此句不屬通常用法。此題的答案應(yīng)是B 。
anything
某事;某物;某東西:
1.一般用在否定句及疑問(wèn)句:
Is there anything in that box?那個(gè)盒子里有東西嗎?
Has anything unusual happend? 沒(méi)有什么不正常的事發(fā)生。
They haven't anything to eat.他們沒(méi)有東西可吃。
2.無(wú)論什么:
I want something to eat,anything will do.我想要些東西吃,無(wú)論什么都可以。
上面三個(gè)不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。