2023年托福語法輔導(dǎo):復(fù)詞及真題解題要點(diǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)

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    人的記憶力會(huì)隨著歲月的流逝而衰退,寫作可以彌補(bǔ)記憶的不足,將曾經(jīng)的人生經(jīng)歷和感悟記錄下來,也便于保存一份美好的回憶。寫范文的時(shí)候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?以下是我為大家搜集的優(yōu)質(zhì)范文,僅供參考,一起來看看吧
    托福語法輔導(dǎo):復(fù)詞及真題解題要點(diǎn)篇一
     關(guān)于托福(toefl)考試的情況,今天小編給大家整理了一些實(shí)用的雅思考試情況介紹資料,覺得有用的話快收藏吧。
     托??荚噺?fù)詞及真題解題要點(diǎn):副詞是toeel測試中非常活躍的詞類。它與形容詞一樣,是詞類變化題型必考的詞性。一般說來,有關(guān)副詞的題目并不很難。絕大部分考的是副詞詞性的判斷。題型主要有下述幾項(xiàng):(1)副詞與形容詞混淆(詳見本憶要點(diǎn)之[詞類變化])(2)否定副詞not 的用法、(3)易混淆的`副詞。
     副詞是toeel測試中非?;钴S的詞類。它與形容詞一樣,是詞類變化題型必考的詞性。一般說來,有關(guān)副詞的題目并不很難。絕大部分考的是副詞詞性的判斷。題型主要有下述幾項(xiàng):(1)副詞與形容詞混淆(詳見本憶要點(diǎn)之[詞類變化])(2)否定副詞not 的用法、(3)易混淆的副詞。
     副詞??碱}型及解題要點(diǎn)
    
     [例1] the ordeal of the cherokee indians, who were forcible moved from their homeland inthe 1830*s, is remembered as the *tears*. (91.10)
     [答案] b 修飾動(dòng)詞moved應(yīng)用副詞forcibly。
     [例2] although the united states experienced rapidly growth in the first half of thenincieenth century, it was still predominately concerned with agriculture and forestry. (93.10)
     [答案] a 修飾名詞growth應(yīng)用形容詞rapid,而不用副詞rapidly。 此題是toeel常考類型題。請(qǐng)注意以-ly后綴構(gòu)成的副詞通常是命題焦點(diǎn)。
    
     解題要點(diǎn): 區(qū)分副詞not和形容詞no的命題是toeel常考的題型,主要分布在structure (1-15題)中。當(dāng)not或no出現(xiàn)在選擇答案中,應(yīng)首先判斷它所修飾的中心詞的詞性以決定選哪一個(gè)否定詞。
     全真例分析
     (1) since alaska attained statehood in 1959------- single party has dominated politics there.
     (a) none
     (b) no
     (c) not
     (d) never (94.1)
     [答案] b 修飾中心名詞party應(yīng)用形容詞no,而非副詞not。
     (2) ------- social crusade aroused elizabeth williams enthusiasm more than the expansionof the united states.
     (a) no
     (b) nothing
     (c) not
     (d) none (91.10)
     [答案] 修飾主語名詞crusade 應(yīng)用形容詞no. 而非副詞not。
     (3) ------- all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground, some of it is lost throughevaporation.
     (a) nowhere
     (b) not
     (c) no
     (d) none (91.8)
     [答案] b 修飾形容詞all應(yīng)用否定副詞not。not all (不是所有的)是固定短語搭配,表示的是部分否定,not all = sosme。
     (4) the mechanism by which brain cells store memories is ------- clearly understood.
     (a) none
     (b) no
     (c) not
     (d) nor (90.5)
     [答案] c 否定系詞is,應(yīng)用副詞not。
     (5) not woman held a presidential cabinet position in the united states until 1933. whenfrances perkins became secretary of labor. (89.1)
     [答案] a not 改為no.
    
     hare (努力、副詞)- hardly (幾乎不、副詞)
     close (接近、形容詞)- closely (接近、副詞)
     near (接近、形容詞)- nearly (幾乎、副詞)
     most (大多數(shù)的、形容詞)-mostly(主要地、副詞)
     late (遲、晚、形容詞)-lately(最近、副詞)
     全真例題分析
     (1) chief joseph flesche. a vigorous omaha leader, worked hardly to make his nation aproud and progressive one. (93.1)
     [答案] b hardly (幾乎不)改為hard(努力)。
     (2) glaciers that develop nearly the north and south poles advance into the sea. break intopieces, and become icebergs. (90.8)
     [答案] b 副詞nearly意思是“幾乎”。此句應(yīng)改為near(接近)。
     (3) those electrons most closely to the nucleus are held electromagnetic force. (92.1)
     [答案] b most closely 改為most close。
     以上就是今天小編為大家推薦的關(guān)于托福(toefl)考試情況介紹的資料,希望同學(xué)們喜歡。
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