2010年cet6語(yǔ)法大全:反身代詞

字號(hào):

1) 列表
    Iyouyou she he
    myself yourself yourselvesherselfhimself
    we they itone
    ourselvesthemselves itselfoneself
    2)做賓語(yǔ)來(lái)源:考試大的美女編輯們
    a. 有些動(dòng)詞需有反身代詞
    absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave
    We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.我們昨晚玩得很開心。
    Please help yourself to some fish. 請(qǐng)你隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。
    b. 用于及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞
    take pride in, be annoyed with, help oneself to sth.
    I could not dress (myself) up at that time.那個(gè)時(shí)候我不能打扮我自己。
    注:有些動(dòng)詞后不跟反身代詞, get up, sit-down, stand up, wake up等。
    Please sit down.請(qǐng)坐。
    3) 作表語(yǔ); 同位語(yǔ)
    be oneself: I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。
    The thing itself is not important.事情本身并不重要。
    4) 在不強(qiáng)調(diào)的情況下,but, except, for 等介詞后賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞或人稱代詞賓格均可。如:
    No one but myself (me) is hurt.
    注意:
    a. 反身代詞本身不能單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)。
    (錯(cuò)) Myself drove the car.
    (對(duì)) I myself drove the car.我自己開車。
    b. 但在and, or, nor連接的并列主語(yǔ)中,第二個(gè)主語(yǔ)可用反身代詞,特別是myself 作主語(yǔ)。
    Charles and myself saw it.
    5)第二人稱作賓語(yǔ),要用反身代詞。
    You should be proud of yourself.你應(yīng)為自己感到驕傲。