2012職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類B級考前沖刺試題(8)

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    閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
    The American Family
    In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part_________(51)。 Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness of American parents. The old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely_________(52), and children are often allowed to do what they wish without strict parental_________(53)。 The father seldom expects his children to obey him_________(54) question, and children are encouraged to be independent_________(55) an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom_________(56) far. Others think that a strong father image would not_________(57) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to break_________(58) their parental families by the time they have_________(59) their late teens or early twenties. (60), not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.
    This pattern of independence often results in serious_________(61) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live (62) the age of 70. The job-retirement age is _________(63) 65. The children have left home, married, and_________(64) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. _________(65) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.
    51 A either B though C as well D also
    52 A discussed B followed C seen D heard
    53 A control B support C agreement D criticism
    54 A for B on C without D in
    55 A in B at C on D for
    56 A too B almost C nearly D quite
    57 A fit B meet C suit D satisfy
    58 A up B into C through D away from
    59 A reached B come C arrived D developed
    60 A In truth B In name C Indeed D In a word
    61 A questions B problems C matters D affairs
    62 A on B up C from D beyond
    63 A only B usually C sometimes D seldom
    64 A set forth B set aside C set up D set down
    65 A But B Therefore C In contrast D Even if
    參考答案:
    51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A