2011年巖土工程師考試輔導專業(yè)詞(6)

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十八. 土的動力性質(zhì)--dynamic properties of soils
    1.dynamic strength of soils動強度
    2.wave velocity method波速法
    3.material damping材料阻尼
    4.geometric damping幾何阻尼
    5.damping ratio阻尼比
    6.initial liquefaction初始液化
    7.natural period of soil site地基固有周期
    8.dynamic shear modulus of soils動剪切模量
    9.dynamic magnification factor動力放大因素
    10.liquefaction strength抗液化強度
    11.dimensionless frequency無量綱頻率
    12.evaluation of liquefaction液化勢評價
    13.stress wave in soils土中應力波
    14.dynamic settlement振陷(動沉降)
    十九. 動力機器基礎(chǔ)
    1.equivalent lumped parameter method等效集總參數(shù)法
    2.dynamic subgrade reaction method動基床反力法
    3.vibration isolation隔振
    4.foundation vibration基礎(chǔ)振動
    5.elastic half-space theory of foundation vibration基礎(chǔ)振動彈性半空間理論
    6.allowable amplitude of foundation基礎(chǔ)振動容許振幅
    7.natural frequency of foundation基礎(chǔ)自振頻率
    二十. 地基基礎(chǔ)抗震 1.earthquake engineering地震工程
    2.soil dynamics土動力學
    3.duration of earthquake地震持續(xù)時間
    4.earthquake response spectrum地震反應譜
    5.earthquake intensity地震烈度
    6.earthquake magnitude震級
    7.seismic predominant period地震卓越周期
    8.maximum acceleration of earthquake地震加速度
    二十一. 室內(nèi)土工實驗
    1.high pressure consolidation test高壓固結(jié)試驗
    2.consolidation under K0 condition K0固結(jié)試驗
    3.falling head permeability變水頭試驗
    4.constant head permeability常水頭滲透試驗
    5.unconsolidated-undrained triaxial test不固結(jié)不排水試驗(UU)
    6.consolidated undrained triaxial test固結(jié)不排水試驗(CU)
    7.consolidated drained triaxial test固結(jié)排水試驗(CD)
    8.compaction test擊實試驗
    9.consolidated quick direct shear test固結(jié)快剪試驗
    10.quick direct shear test快剪試驗
    11.consolidated drained direct shear test慢剪試驗
    12.sieve analysis篩分析
    13.geotechnical model test土工模型試驗
    14.centrifugal model test離心模型試驗
    15.direct shear apparatus直剪儀
    16.direct shear test直剪試驗
    17.direct simple shear test直接單剪試驗
    18.dynamic triaxial test三軸試驗
    19.dynamic simple shear動單剪
    20.free(resonance)vibration column test自(共)振柱試驗
    二十二. 原位測試
    1.standard penetration test (SPT)標準貫入試驗
    2.surface wave test (SWT)表面波試驗
    3.dynamic penetration test(DPT)動力觸探試驗
    4.static cone penetration (SPT) 靜力觸探試驗
    5.plate loading test靜力荷載試驗
    6.lateral load test of pile 單樁橫向載荷試驗
    7.static load test of pile 單樁豎向荷載試驗
    8.cross-hole test 跨孔試驗
    9.screw plate test螺旋板載荷試驗
    10.pressuremeter test旁壓試驗
    11.light sounding輕便觸探試驗
    12.deep settlement measurement深層沉降觀測
    13.vane shear test十字板剪切試驗
    14.field permeability test現(xiàn)場滲透試驗
    15.in-situ pore water pressure measurement 原位孔隙水壓量測
    16.in-situ soil test原位試驗