六. 基坑開挖與降水
1 excavation開挖(挖方)
2 dewatering(基坑)降水
3 failure of foundation基坑失穩(wěn)
4 bracing of foundation pit基坑圍護(hù)
5 bottom heave=basal heave (基坑)底隆起
6 retaining wall擋土墻
7 pore-pressure distribution孔壓分布
8 dewatering method降低地下水位法
9 well point system井點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)(輕型)
10 deep well point深井點(diǎn)
11 vacuum well point真空井點(diǎn)
12 braced cuts支撐圍護(hù)
13 braced excavation支撐開挖
14 braced sheeting支撐擋板
七. 深基礎(chǔ)--deep foundation
1.pile foundation樁基礎(chǔ)
1)cast –in-place灌注樁 diving casting cast-in-place pile沉管灌注樁
bored pile鉆孔樁
special-shaped cast-in-place pile機(jī)控異型灌注樁
piles set into rock嵌巖灌注樁
rammed bulb pile夯擴(kuò)樁
2)belled pier foundation鉆孔墩基礎(chǔ)
drilled-pier foundation鉆孔擴(kuò)底墩
under-reamed bored pier 3)precast concrete pile預(yù)制混凝土樁
4)steel pile鋼樁
steel pipe pile鋼管樁
steel sheet pile鋼板樁
5)prestressed concrete pile預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土樁
prestressed concrete pipe pile預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土管樁
2.caisson foundation沉井(箱)
3.diaphragm wall地下連續(xù)墻 截水墻
4.friction pile摩擦樁
5.end-bearing pile端承樁
6.shaft豎井;樁身
7.wave equation analysis波動方程分析
8.pile caps承臺(樁帽)
9.bearing capacity of single pile單樁承載力 10.lateral pile load test單樁橫向載荷試驗(yàn)
11.ultimate lateral resistance of single pile單樁橫向極限承載力
12.static load test of pile單樁豎向靜荷載試驗(yàn)
13.vertical allowable load capacity單樁豎向容許承載力
14.low pile cap低樁承臺
15.high-rise pile cap高樁承臺
16.vertical ultimate uplift resistance of single pile單樁抗拔極限承載力
17.silent piling靜力壓樁
18.uplift pile抗拔樁
19.anti-slide pile抗滑樁
20.pile groups群樁
21.efficiency factor of pile groups群樁效率系數(shù)(η)
22.efficiency of pile groups群樁效應(yīng)
23.dynamic pile testing樁基動測技術(shù)
24.final set最后貫入度
25.dynamic load test of pile樁動荷載試驗(yàn)
26.pile integrity test樁的完整性試驗(yàn)
27.pile head=butt樁頭
28.pile tip=pile point=pile toe樁端(頭)
29.pile spacing樁距
30.pile plan樁位布置圖
31.arrangement of piles =pile layout樁的布置
32.group action群樁作用
33.end bearing=tip resistance樁端阻
34.skin(side) friction=shaft resistance樁側(cè)阻
35.pile cushion樁墊
36.pile driving(by vibration) (振動)打樁
37.pile pulling test拔樁試驗(yàn)
38.pile shoe樁靴
39.pile noise打樁噪音
40.pile rig打樁機(jī)
1 excavation開挖(挖方)
2 dewatering(基坑)降水
3 failure of foundation基坑失穩(wěn)
4 bracing of foundation pit基坑圍護(hù)
5 bottom heave=basal heave (基坑)底隆起
6 retaining wall擋土墻
7 pore-pressure distribution孔壓分布
8 dewatering method降低地下水位法
9 well point system井點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)(輕型)
10 deep well point深井點(diǎn)
11 vacuum well point真空井點(diǎn)
12 braced cuts支撐圍護(hù)
13 braced excavation支撐開挖
14 braced sheeting支撐擋板
七. 深基礎(chǔ)--deep foundation
1.pile foundation樁基礎(chǔ)
1)cast –in-place灌注樁 diving casting cast-in-place pile沉管灌注樁
bored pile鉆孔樁
special-shaped cast-in-place pile機(jī)控異型灌注樁
piles set into rock嵌巖灌注樁
rammed bulb pile夯擴(kuò)樁
2)belled pier foundation鉆孔墩基礎(chǔ)
drilled-pier foundation鉆孔擴(kuò)底墩
under-reamed bored pier 3)precast concrete pile預(yù)制混凝土樁
4)steel pile鋼樁
steel pipe pile鋼管樁
steel sheet pile鋼板樁
5)prestressed concrete pile預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土樁
prestressed concrete pipe pile預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土管樁
2.caisson foundation沉井(箱)
3.diaphragm wall地下連續(xù)墻 截水墻
4.friction pile摩擦樁
5.end-bearing pile端承樁
6.shaft豎井;樁身
7.wave equation analysis波動方程分析
8.pile caps承臺(樁帽)
9.bearing capacity of single pile單樁承載力 10.lateral pile load test單樁橫向載荷試驗(yàn)
11.ultimate lateral resistance of single pile單樁橫向極限承載力
12.static load test of pile單樁豎向靜荷載試驗(yàn)
13.vertical allowable load capacity單樁豎向容許承載力
14.low pile cap低樁承臺
15.high-rise pile cap高樁承臺
16.vertical ultimate uplift resistance of single pile單樁抗拔極限承載力
17.silent piling靜力壓樁
18.uplift pile抗拔樁
19.anti-slide pile抗滑樁
20.pile groups群樁
21.efficiency factor of pile groups群樁效率系數(shù)(η)
22.efficiency of pile groups群樁效應(yīng)
23.dynamic pile testing樁基動測技術(shù)
24.final set最后貫入度
25.dynamic load test of pile樁動荷載試驗(yàn)
26.pile integrity test樁的完整性試驗(yàn)
27.pile head=butt樁頭
28.pile tip=pile point=pile toe樁端(頭)
29.pile spacing樁距
30.pile plan樁位布置圖
31.arrangement of piles =pile layout樁的布置
32.group action群樁作用
33.end bearing=tip resistance樁端阻
34.skin(side) friction=shaft resistance樁側(cè)阻
35.pile cushion樁墊
36.pile driving(by vibration) (振動)打樁
37.pile pulling test拔樁試驗(yàn)
38.pile shoe樁靴
39.pile noise打樁噪音
40.pile rig打樁機(jī)