2023年中考易混詞匯辨析題優(yōu)質(zhì)

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    無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會,大家都嘗試過寫作吧,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力。范文書寫有哪些要求呢?我們怎樣才能寫好一篇范文呢?下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
    中考易混詞匯辨析題篇一
    詞匯是組成語言的基礎(chǔ),在中考英語中有哪些是容易混淆的詞匯呢?下面是小編為大家整理了中考易混詞匯辨析,希望能幫到大家!
    1. clothes, cloth, clothing
    clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù);
    cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞;
    clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
    2. incident, accident
    incident指小事件;
    accident指不幸的事故 eg:he was killed in the accident.
    3. amount, number
    amount后接不可數(shù)名詞;
    number后接可數(shù)名詞 eg:a number of students
    4. family, house, home
    home 家,包括住處和家人;
    house房子,住宅;
    family家庭成員. eg:my family is a happy one.
    5. sound, voice, noise
    sound自然界各種各樣的聲音;
    voice人的嗓音;
    noise噪音 eg:i hate the loud noise outside.
    6. photo, picture, drawing
    photo用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片;
    picture可指相片,圖片,電影片;
    drawing畫的畫 eg:let's go and see a good picture.
    7. vocabulary, word
    vocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量;
    word具體的單詞 eg:he has a large vocabulary.
    8. population, people
    population人口,人數(shù);
    people具體的`人 eg:china has a large population.
    9. weather, climate
    weather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況;
    climate長期的氣候狀況 eg:the climate here is not good for you.
    10. road, street, path, way
    road具體的公路,馬路;eg:take this road
    street街道;eg:in the street
    path小路,小徑;
    way道路,途徑 eg:show me the way to the museum.
    11. course, subject
    course課程(可包括多門科目);eg:a summer course
    subject科目(具體的學(xué)科)
    12. custom, habit
    custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗,也可指生活習(xí)慣,后接to do;
    habit生活習(xí)慣,習(xí)慣成自然,后接of doing. eg:i've got the habit of drinking a lot.
    13. cause, reason
    cause 指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth;
    reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. eg:the reason for being late
    14. exercise, exercises, practice
    exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數(shù));
    exercises練習(xí)(可數(shù));
    practice(反復(fù)做的)練習(xí) eg:practice makes perfect.
    15. class, lesson
    作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson;
    指班級或全體學(xué)生用class. eg:lesson 6; class 5
    16. speech, talk, lecture
    speech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說;
    talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話;
    lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講,講課 eg:a series of lecture on…
    17. officer, official
    officer部隊的軍官;
    official政府官員 eg:an army officer
    18. work, job
    二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job可數(shù) eg:a good job
    19. couple, pair
    couple主要指人或動物;
    pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 eg:a pair of trousers
    20. country, nation, state, land
    country側(cè)重指版圖,疆域;
    nation指人民,國民,民族;
    state側(cè)重指政府,政體;
    land國土,國家 eg:the whole nation was sad at the news.
    21. cook, cooker
    cook廚師;
    cooker廚具 eg:he is a good cook.
    22. damage, damages
    damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害,損失;
    damages復(fù)數(shù)形式, 賠償金 eg:$900 damages
    23. police, policeman
    police警察的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞;
    policeman 指某個具體的警察 eg:the police are questioning everyone in the house.
    24. problem, question
    problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise;
    question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用
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