小升初英語天天練(48)附帶解析

字號(hào):

一、語法精練
    1. We heard the girl _____ over there just now.
    A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sang
    2. Help _____ to some bananas, children.
    A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
    3. The doctors are trying their best to save the _____ boy.
    A. dead B. dying C. died D. diing
    4. ---How many times _____you ______to Xi’an this year?
    ---Three times.
    A. have; been
    B. had; been
    C. have; gone
    D. had; gone
    5. He likes to play _______the guitar ______the piano.
    A.not; or
    B.not only; but also
    C.both; or
    D.either; and
    二、根據(jù)題意,選擇方框中的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞只用一次
     surprise woman amaze danger allow
     read difficult sandwich wait fall
    1. One of my ___________ was eaten by a dog yesterday.
    2. Don't touch the machine. It's ________________ .
    3. Hurry up, don't keep your friends _____________ for you.
    4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly ____________ into the water.
    5. Tom was very _____________ when he heard the news.
    6. I enjoy ______________ Shakespeare's plays.
    7. March 8th is _____________ Day. I will buy something nice for my mother.
    8. The new aircraft was able to fly over the endless plains without any ______________ .
    9. He has an ______________ talent (天賦) for music.
    10. Mr. Gilbert asked the doctor when he would ________________ to leave the hospital and go home.
     原文出自E度論壇:http://bbs.eduu.com/thread-266519-1-1.html
    答案及詳細(xì)解析(5)
    一、 語法精煉
    1. B 解析:感官動(dòng)詞用法,hear sb doing強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài),句末有Just now 可以看出本句要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我們聽到那個(gè)女孩正在唱歌。
    2. D 解析:help oneself to sth表示漢語中自便的意思,經(jīng)常在招呼客人的時(shí)候用,是固定用法,注意后面提到children,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)yourselves。
    3. B 解析:dying是形容詞,意思是將死的,奄奄一息的。
    4. A 解析:本題考查兩點(diǎn),1,句末有this year不需要用過去時(shí)態(tài),BD排除。2,has been to和has gone to的區(qū)別。Has been to表示去過了,現(xiàn)在也回來了。Has gone to表示已經(jīng)去了,說話的時(shí)候還沒回來。
    5. B 解析:本題中只有B是正確的搭配。
    二、 選詞填空
    1. sandwiches 解析:sandwich是可數(shù)名詞
    2. dangerous 解析:danger的形容詞,意思是:危險(xiǎn)地
    3. waiting 解析:用法與題一中的感官動(dòng)詞類似
    4. fell 解析:從前文中的struck推斷出應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
    5. surprised 解析:注意surprised 跟surprising的區(qū)別
    6. reading 解析:enjoy doing
    7. Women’s 解析:表示婦女節(jié),固定用法
    8. Difficulty 解析:difficult的名詞
    9. amazing 解析:注意amazing 跟amazed 的區(qū)別
    10. be allowed 解析:Mr. Gilbert應(yīng)該是被允許離開醫(yī)院,用被動(dòng)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形,所以用be allowed.