2013考研英語 掌握連接詞梳理句子

字號:

連接詞的作用不容忽視,詞雖簡單常見,但是卻串聯(lián)起了一個個句子,讓句與句之間的關(guān)系不同,或因果相連,或意思更進一步……
    下面我們從從句的角度了解下連接詞:
    1.名詞性從句
    關(guān)系代詞:what,who,whom,which
    關(guān)系連詞:that,when,where,how
    2.形容性從句
    關(guān)系代詞:that,who,whom,whose, which,as
    關(guān)系連詞:where,when,why,how
    3.副詞性從句
    狀語從句類型 常用連接詞 特殊連接詞
    時間狀語從句   when,while,as,before,
    since,till, until,assoonas
      ?、僖恍r間名詞:themoment,theinstant,theminute,
    theday,nexttime,everytime
    ②一些副詞:instantly,
    immediately,directly
    ③固定搭配的連詞:nosooner...than,
    hardly...when,scarcely...when
    地點狀語從句 when wherever,anywhere,everywhere
    原因狀語從句 because,as,for,since   seeingthat,consideringthat,nowthat,
    giventhat,inthat,inasmuchas,
    insomuchas
    目的狀語從句 sothat,inorderthat,that   lest,forfearthat,incase,
    inthehopethat,onpurposethat,
    forthepurposethat,totheendthat
    結(jié)果狀語從句 so...that,sothat,such...that   suchthat,tothedegreethat,
    totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,
    tosuchanextentthat
    條件狀語從句 if,unless   suppose,supposing,providing,provided
    (特別關(guān)注:supposed,
    provide不用作條件從句的連詞),
    onconditionthat,solongas,aslongas
    讓步狀語從句   although,though,
    eventhough,evenif
       while(一般用在句首),as(用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)),whatever,whoever,
    whichever,however,whenever,
    wherever,whether...or...,
    as+adj.+as+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(句首)
    比較狀語從句 as,than   themore...,themore...just as...,
    so...AistoBwhat/
    asCistoDnomore...thannotAsomuchasB/
    notsomuchAasB
    方式狀語從句 as,theway