初一英語:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)祥解

字號:


    現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:Be+v+ing. 助動詞be的形式要根據(jù)主語的人稱和數(shù)來決定。
    1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志:Look!Listen!Now等詞
    2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法:
    a. 表示現(xiàn)在( 指說話人說話時(shí)) 正在發(fā)生的事情或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。
       We are waiting for you.
    Im doing my homework now.
    They are watching TV.
    b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行:表示長期的或重復(fù)性的動作,說話時(shí)動作未必正在進(jìn)行。
       Mr. Green is writing another novel(小說). 
       (說話時(shí)并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)
    3
、動詞-ing的變形規(guī)則

    1)一般情況直接加-ing。
    Playplaying  looklooking  gogoing
    2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去eing。
    Writewriting   taketaking    closeclosing
    3)重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫末尾的字母,再加ing
    Swimswimming     putputting   runrunning
    練習(xí)一(寫出下列單詞的-ing形式)
    

1
    


    begin
    

     
    

    2
    

    come
    

     
    

3
    


    eat
    

     
    

    4
    

    know
    

     
    

5
    


    show
    

     
    

    6
    

    sit
    

     
    

7
    


    speak
    

     
    

    8
    

    go
    

     
    

9
    


    see
    

     
    

    10
    

    do
    

     
    

11
    


    have
    

     
    

    12
    

    wear
    

     
    

13
    


    ride
    

     
    

    14
    

    feel
    

     
    

15
    


    study
    

     
    

    16
    

    sing
    

     
    

    練習(xí)二(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
    1.Look!The grandma ________(run)after the grandson.
       2.Listen!The students _______(sing)an English song.
       3.Don’t go out.It___________(rain)hard now.
       4.Tom _______(read) a book now.
       5.The children _________(not listen) to the music now.
       6.Are they _______(have) breakfast now?
       7.Is your father _________(fish) now?