2013年5月18日托福寫作機經(jīng)

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為大家整理了2013年5月18日托福寫作機經(jīng),僅供參考??!
    綜合寫作
    (中文版)
    美國的ANDE wall是不是一種防御機制。
    Reading: 不是
    1.wall不是連續(xù)的,有g(shù)aps,不能達到防御的目的
    2.wall 由multiple entranceways構(gòu)成,而一般的防御建筑只有一個出口和入口
    3.沒有walls和儲水的地方,無法供給城內(nèi)抵御外敵
    Listening: 贊成
    1.這些gaps都是懸崖之類,通常是容易受攻擊的地方
    2.這些ways是用來contact,因為site在large area,而且這些通道很窄
    3.敵人也要面臨食物和水短缺的問題,因為這里氣候干燥
    (英文版)
    Reading: prehistoric defensive constructions (forts) in Andes are unusual
    in some places, walls are absent, making them vulnerable to attack;
    they have multiple entranceways, while normally other forts have 1 or 2 gates only;
    lack of space to store enough water
    Lecture:
    The places that don’t have walls because they are naturally defended by cliffs or steep mountains;
    Entranceways all face clear open space with great visibility, people in the forts could easily spot potential attackers, to block the gate and get prepared;
    Andes region is dry, without enough food and water for the army, they wouldn’t choose to surround the forts and wait till they surrender. If the fort could withstand the initial attack, it could survive.
    獨立寫作
    Should governments spend money on scientific research even if it has no practical value?
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