這篇關(guān)于初一英語一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案參考，是特地為大家整理的，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！
知識(shí)點(diǎn)
一、一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。一般將來時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原型構(gòu)成，shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。
二.時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
三.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：
1、肯定句
主語+am/is/are+going to + do；
will/shall + do.
2.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；
will/shall not do。
3.一般疑問句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他們將有一場(chǎng)比賽和我們一起研究。
It is going to rain.天要下雨了。
四、注意
1、在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中，一般不能用將來時(shí)態(tài)，而用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替：
they’ll fight till they win complete victory.
i’ll be round to see you if i have time tomorrow.
2、表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況，除了一般將來時(shí)外，還有一些其他結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)：
①． be going +不定式（表打算、準(zhǔn)備作的事或即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事）：
we ‘re going to put up a building here.
how are you going to spend your holiday?
who is going to speak first?
②. be +不定式（表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事或用來征求對(duì)方的意見）：
when is the factory to go into production?
the line is (going) to be opened to traffic next week.
am i to (=shall i ) go on with the work?
③.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻要發(fā)生的事）：
school finishes on january 18th.
we get off at the next stop.
when does the winter vacation begin?
④.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事）：
we are having an english evening tonight.
they are playing some folk music next.
i am talking the children to the zoo (on sunday ).
3、在表示打算或準(zhǔn)備時(shí)，如不提時(shí)間、條件等，多用be going to這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，用一般將來時(shí)時(shí)很少的，特別是在口語中：
he is going to buy a dictionary.(很少說he will buy a dictionary.)
在談即將發(fā)生的情況時(shí)，用be going to 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也多一些。在表示按計(jì)劃安排要做得事時(shí)，用be to 的時(shí)候也不少。另外還有將來進(jìn)行時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)也可表示將來的動(dòng)作。
習(xí)題及答案
一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take
C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
答案：
1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)
一、一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。一般將來時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原型構(gòu)成，shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。
二.時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
三.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：
1、肯定句
主語+am/is/are+going to + do；
will/shall + do.
2.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；
will/shall not do。
3.一般疑問句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他們將有一場(chǎng)比賽和我們一起研究。
It is going to rain.天要下雨了。
四、注意
1、在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中，一般不能用將來時(shí)態(tài)，而用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替：
they’ll fight till they win complete victory.
i’ll be round to see you if i have time tomorrow.
2、表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況，除了一般將來時(shí)外，還有一些其他結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)：
①． be going +不定式（表打算、準(zhǔn)備作的事或即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事）：
we ‘re going to put up a building here.
how are you going to spend your holiday?
who is going to speak first?
②. be +不定式（表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事或用來征求對(duì)方的意見）：
when is the factory to go into production?
the line is (going) to be opened to traffic next week.
am i to (=shall i ) go on with the work?
③.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻要發(fā)生的事）：
school finishes on january 18th.
we get off at the next stop.
when does the winter vacation begin?
④.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（限于某些動(dòng)詞，表示按計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事）：
we are having an english evening tonight.
they are playing some folk music next.
i am talking the children to the zoo (on sunday ).
3、在表示打算或準(zhǔn)備時(shí)，如不提時(shí)間、條件等，多用be going to這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，用一般將來時(shí)時(shí)很少的，特別是在口語中：
he is going to buy a dictionary.(很少說he will buy a dictionary.)
在談即將發(fā)生的情況時(shí)，用be going to 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也多一些。在表示按計(jì)劃安排要做得事時(shí)，用be to 的時(shí)候也不少。另外還有將來進(jìn)行時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)也可表示將來的動(dòng)作。
習(xí)題及答案
一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take
C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
答案：
1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D