2014中考英語57個句型及中文釋義

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    1
    1 as soon as
    一…就…
    2 as…as
    和…一樣
    3 as…as possible
    盡可能…
    4 ask sb. for sth.
    向某人請求,要求某物
    5 ask / tell sb. (how) to do sth.
    問/告訴某人(如何)做某事
    6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
    讓/告訴某人(別)做某事
    7 be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid that
    擔心,害怕…
    8 be busy doing sth.
    忙于做某事
    9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
    因,為…而…(famous 出名的/late 遲到/ready 準
    備好的/sorry 抱歉的)
    10 be glad that 很高興去做……
    11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth. to sb.
    (buy 買/give 給/show 展示/bring 帶來/lend 借出/send 發(fā)送/pass 傳遞/tell 告訴)某事
    給某人
    12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth. 意思同上
    13 either…or…
    或者…或者…, 不是...就是...
    14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
    (enjoy 喜歡/hate 討厭/like 喜歡/finish 完成/stop 停止/mind 介意/keep 保持/go on 繼
    續(xù))做某事
    15 find it + adj. to do sth.
    發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…的
    16 get + 比較級
    更…
    17 get ready for/get sth. ready 為某事做準備, 把某事準備好
    18 had better (not) do sth.
    (別)做某事
    19 help sb. (to) do
    幫助某人做某事
    help sb. with sth.
    在某方面幫助某人
    20 I don’t think that
    我認為不…
    2
    21 I would like to /Would you like to…?
    我想做…/你想做…嗎?
    22 is one of the + 級 + n(pl.)…
    是最…中的一個
    23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
    對某人來說做某事是怎么樣的
    24 It is a good idea to do sth.
    做某事是個好主意
    25 It is the second + 級 +n.
    這是第二最…的
    26 It looks like …/It sounds like …
    這看起來像…/這個聽起來像…
    27 It seems to sb. that…
    對某人來說似乎是……
    28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.
    這聽起來…/這個看起來…
    29 It takes sb. some time to do sth.
    做某事花費某人多少時間
    30 It’s bad/good for…
    對…是好的/壞的
    31 It’s time for…/to do sth.
    到做某事的時間了
    32 It’s two meters (years) long (high, old). 這個有 2 米長/2 年之久……
    33 keep (sb.) doing
    (讓某人)一直做某事
    34 keep/make sth. +adj.
    保持/使某人/物…
    35 like to do sth.
    想做某事
    like doing sth.
    喜歡做某事
    36 make / let sb. (not) do sth. 讓某人(不要)做某事
    37 neither…nor…
    即不…也不
    38 not…at all
    一點也不…
    39 not…until
    直到…才…
    40 One…the other…/Some… others… 個……,另一個……/一些……,另一些……
    41 prefer…to
    同…相比,更喜歡…
    42 see/hear sb. doing sth. 聽見/看見某人正在做某事
    see/hear sb. do sth.
    聽見/看見某人做了某事
    43 so…that …
    太…以至于…
    44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.
    花費…在…上(主語為人)
    3
    45 stop to do sth. /stop doing sth.
    停下來去做某事/停下正在做的事
    46 such a +adj. +n. that…
    如此……以至于……
    47 take/bring sth with sb.
    隨身帶去/帶來某物
    48 thank sb for sth.
    因……而向某人感謝
    49 The more…the more
    越…, 就越…
    50 There is sth. wrong with… …出了點毛病
    51 too…to…
    太…以至于不能…
    52 used to
    過去常常…
    53 What about /How about…?
    …怎么樣?
    54 What’s the matter with…?
    …有什么問題/毛病嗎?
    55 What’s wrong with…?
    …有什么問題/毛病嗎?
    56 Why not…?
    為什么不…?
    57 Will (would, could) you please…?
    請問您能…?