以下是為大家整理的關(guān)于初二英語(yǔ)第二單元重點(diǎn)大全的文章，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！
unit2 What’s the matter?
目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言：Talk about your health and give advice
重點(diǎn)句型：What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?= What’s wrong with you?
I have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with honey.
I have a stomacke. You should lie down and rest.
I have a toothache. You should see a dentist.
I have a fever. You should drink lots of water.
That’s a good idea.
I am not feeling well.
When did it start? About three days ago.
That’s too bad.
I think so.
I hope you feel better soon.
Do you have a headache? Yes, I do.
I am tired. You should go to bed early.
I am stressed out. You should listen to music.
I am thirsty. You should have a drink.
I am hungry. You should eat an apple.
重點(diǎn)詞組：lie down, hot tea with honey, lots of water,advise sb to do.
go to bed, listen to music, healthy lifestyle, believe in, for example, too much, be good for, a balanced diet, get tired, stay healthy, stressed out, hope todo, wish sb to do, at the moment, improve on/upon, host family，on the other hand
知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
1. I am sorry to hear that….獲悉...我很抱歉(遺憾)
I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill.
2. enjoy用法
enjoy sth.喜愛，欣賞某物I enjoy my job.我喜愛我的工作.
enjoy doing喜歡做某事.I enjoy swimming in summer.在夏天，我喜歡游泳.
enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得開心 We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.我們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很開心.
3.hope的用法
hope to do希望做某事I hope to work with you. 我希望能同你一起工作.
hope+clause . I hope (that) he will be better soon.我希望他快些好起來(lái).
【注意】如果想表示希望某人做某事要用wish sb to do如，I wish him to come.我希望他來(lái).
4. Until的用法：
Until 和 till的意義相同，都有“直到”，“直到...才”，”在...以前不”的意思.它們的使用方法為：
1) 作介詞: 作介詞，后面通常接表時(shí)間的名詞或短語(yǔ).如We are back until/till3o’clock.三點(diǎn)種我們才回來(lái).
2) 作連詞： 作連詞時(shí)，until和till引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.如 Go along this road until you see the park沿著這條路走，直到你看到公園為止。
【注意】1)以上的狀語(yǔ)從句的例句都是從句在主句之后，如果把從句放在主句之前，那么，引導(dǎo)詞用till.如Till you come back, I won’t leavehere.直到你回來(lái)我才回離開這。
2)主句的動(dòng)作是終止性的，要用not…until/till句型。
5.can 的用法
Can意思為”能，會(huì)”，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，否定形式為can not，縮寫為can’t.過去式為could，could有時(shí)用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)氣比can 委婉.
1) 表示能力.I can sing我會(huì)唱歌。
2) 表示驚訝，不相信等態(tài)度，主要用于否定句或疑問句中。
Can it be hers?這能是她的嗎?
You can’t be serious.你不會(huì)當(dāng)真吧。
3)表示允許，意思與may相近，主要用于口語(yǔ)中。
Can I smoke here?我能在這兒抽煙嗎?
6.too much, much too, too many
too much 表示“太多”，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much too表示“太”，修飾形容詞或副詞;too many表示“太多”，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
7.ago,before
Ago與before都表示“....以前”，但用法有區(qū)別：
Ago表示從此刻算起的若干時(shí)間之前，常用于過去時(shí)的句子中.如
He bought the computer two days ago.兩天前他買了一臺(tái)電腦.
Before作為副詞時(shí)表示1)從過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻算起的若干時(shí)間以前，用于過去完成時(shí)的句子中;籠統(tǒng)的”以前”，用于一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中.如
He had already taken away the computer long before.他早就拿定了電腦.
I have read that novel before.我以前讀過這部小說(shuō).
8. maybe, may be
maybe adv 或許，大概。其同義詞為perhaps.
may be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be動(dòng)詞的形式，作謂語(yǔ)，意思為“可能”。
【注意】由于may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，也沒有將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，即：將來(lái)時(shí)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表示。而maybe是副詞，不能決定句子的時(shí)態(tài)，因此要根據(jù)具體情況，使用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。
9keep的用法
keep+形容詞. Please keep quiet!
keep+副詞 Danger! Keep out!危險(xiǎn)!不要靠近!
keep+介詞 Keep off the grass!勿踐踏草坪!
【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】keep at堅(jiān)持下去 keep in with保持友好關(guān)系
keep in mind 記住 keep on繼續(xù) keep up持續(xù)不停 keep up with趕上
10.如果其后是明確的疾病名稱就要用have，如果其后是表達(dá)身體狀況的形容詞，則用be。如 I have a sore throat. I am tired.
11.a few有一點(diǎn)，表示肯定;后面接可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有，極少，表示否定，后面接可署名詞;a little有一點(diǎn)，表示肯定，后面接不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有，極少，表示否定，后面接不可數(shù)名詞。
unit2 What’s the matter?
目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言：Talk about your health and give advice
重點(diǎn)句型：What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?= What’s wrong with you?
I have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with honey.
I have a stomacke. You should lie down and rest.
I have a toothache. You should see a dentist.
I have a fever. You should drink lots of water.
That’s a good idea.
I am not feeling well.
When did it start? About three days ago.
That’s too bad.
I think so.
I hope you feel better soon.
Do you have a headache? Yes, I do.
I am tired. You should go to bed early.
I am stressed out. You should listen to music.
I am thirsty. You should have a drink.
I am hungry. You should eat an apple.
重點(diǎn)詞組：lie down, hot tea with honey, lots of water,advise sb to do.
go to bed, listen to music, healthy lifestyle, believe in, for example, too much, be good for, a balanced diet, get tired, stay healthy, stressed out, hope todo, wish sb to do, at the moment, improve on/upon, host family，on the other hand
知識(shí)點(diǎn)：
1. I am sorry to hear that….獲悉...我很抱歉(遺憾)
I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill.
2. enjoy用法
enjoy sth.喜愛，欣賞某物I enjoy my job.我喜愛我的工作.
enjoy doing喜歡做某事.I enjoy swimming in summer.在夏天，我喜歡游泳.
enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得開心 We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.我們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很開心.
3.hope的用法
hope to do希望做某事I hope to work with you. 我希望能同你一起工作.
hope+clause . I hope (that) he will be better soon.我希望他快些好起來(lái).
【注意】如果想表示希望某人做某事要用wish sb to do如，I wish him to come.我希望他來(lái).
4. Until的用法：
Until 和 till的意義相同，都有“直到”，“直到...才”，”在...以前不”的意思.它們的使用方法為：
1) 作介詞: 作介詞，后面通常接表時(shí)間的名詞或短語(yǔ).如We are back until/till3o’clock.三點(diǎn)種我們才回來(lái).
2) 作連詞： 作連詞時(shí)，until和till引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.如 Go along this road until you see the park沿著這條路走，直到你看到公園為止。
【注意】1)以上的狀語(yǔ)從句的例句都是從句在主句之后，如果把從句放在主句之前，那么，引導(dǎo)詞用till.如Till you come back, I won’t leavehere.直到你回來(lái)我才回離開這。
2)主句的動(dòng)作是終止性的，要用not…until/till句型。
5.can 的用法
Can意思為”能，會(huì)”，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，否定形式為can not，縮寫為can’t.過去式為could，could有時(shí)用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)氣比can 委婉.
1) 表示能力.I can sing我會(huì)唱歌。
2) 表示驚訝，不相信等態(tài)度，主要用于否定句或疑問句中。
Can it be hers?這能是她的嗎?
You can’t be serious.你不會(huì)當(dāng)真吧。
3)表示允許，意思與may相近，主要用于口語(yǔ)中。
Can I smoke here?我能在這兒抽煙嗎?
6.too much, much too, too many
too much 表示“太多”，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much too表示“太”，修飾形容詞或副詞;too many表示“太多”，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
7.ago,before
Ago與before都表示“....以前”，但用法有區(qū)別：
Ago表示從此刻算起的若干時(shí)間之前，常用于過去時(shí)的句子中.如
He bought the computer two days ago.兩天前他買了一臺(tái)電腦.
Before作為副詞時(shí)表示1)從過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻算起的若干時(shí)間以前，用于過去完成時(shí)的句子中;籠統(tǒng)的”以前”，用于一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中.如
He had already taken away the computer long before.他早就拿定了電腦.
I have read that novel before.我以前讀過這部小說(shuō).
8. maybe, may be
maybe adv 或許，大概。其同義詞為perhaps.
may be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be動(dòng)詞的形式，作謂語(yǔ)，意思為“可能”。
【注意】由于may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，也沒有將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，即：將來(lái)時(shí)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表示。而maybe是副詞，不能決定句子的時(shí)態(tài)，因此要根據(jù)具體情況，使用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。
9keep的用法
keep+形容詞. Please keep quiet!
keep+副詞 Danger! Keep out!危險(xiǎn)!不要靠近!
keep+介詞 Keep off the grass!勿踐踏草坪!
【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】keep at堅(jiān)持下去 keep in with保持友好關(guān)系
keep in mind 記住 keep on繼續(xù) keep up持續(xù)不停 keep up with趕上
10.如果其后是明確的疾病名稱就要用have，如果其后是表達(dá)身體狀況的形容詞，則用be。如 I have a sore throat. I am tired.
11.a few有一點(diǎn)，表示肯定;后面接可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有，極少，表示否定，后面接可署名詞;a little有一點(diǎn)，表示肯定，后面接不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有，極少，表示否定，后面接不可數(shù)名詞。