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Unit 1
1. 詞組： add up add up to add… to… add to
calm… down
have got to
be concerned about / with
walk the dog
cheat … of
go through go ahead go by
set down set up set off set out
a series of
on purpose by accident/ chance
in order to so as to in order that so as that
at dusk at dawn at midnight at noon
face to face
no longer not … any longer
settle down
suffer from
recover from
get/ be tired of
make a list of list
pack… up
get along/ on with
fall in love
be grateful to sb. for sth.
join in take part in join attend
make sb/ sth + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
have something/ anything/ everything /nothing to do with
it’s because….. +原因
it’s why…. + 結(jié)果
dare + (to) do (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
do (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
a year and a half
it’s no pleasure+ doing sth
happen to do sth
have trouble with sb (in) doing sth
exactly
find it + adj. + to do sth
make friends with
swap … with
it is / was + 序數(shù)詞 + that + has done / had done ….
unit 2
詞組： because of
come up come up with come in come on come out
actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality
be based on
at present
make use of make full/ good use of
such as
play a part/ role in
recognize … as
more than one + 謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
at the end of in the end at an end
voyage tour travel journey
than ever before
even if / though
communicate with
those + 定語(yǔ)從句 用who
1600’s 1980s in + 物主代詞 + 數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù) in his forties
the former the latter
a number of the number of
make sense
usage VS use
believe it or not
there is no such + 名詞 （不加冠詞）
the way + in which / that /省略
especially specially
straight adj/ adv
unit 3
詞組： prefer to do , rather than do
would rather do , than do
would do , rather than do
fare VS fee
ever since
it’s is / has been + 時(shí)間段 + since 從句
graduate from/ in
be fond of
cut across cut up cut down
care about care for
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth
change one’s mind make up one’s mind
at an altitude of
give in give up give off give out give away
keep pace with
as usual
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth
not to do sth/ out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth
although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away
can hardly wait to do sth
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth
not to do sth/ out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth
although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away
can hardly wait to do sth
unit 4
詞組：right away at once immediately
burst into laughter/ tears
burst out doing sth
as if / though
in ruins
injure wound hurt
destroy damage
be trapped in
dig out
bury oneself in doing sth
rise raise arise
too… to
be away
it seems as if + 陳述語(yǔ)氣/ 虛擬語(yǔ)氣
act out
be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth
honor in honor of
be proud of
express my thanks to
unit 5
詞組： of high/ good quality
devote to + doing
found VS set up
in principle
in peace
out of work in work out of control in control
vote for vote against
be equal to
in trouble
turn to turn on / off turn up / down
lose heart lose one’s heart
escape from / + doing sth
come to power / in power
be sentenced to
in one’s opinion
fight for / against
blow up
dream of/ about
imagine doing sth
the first time for the first time
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)
1. whether VS if 的用法
2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
3. be + doing 表將來(lái)
4. 定語(yǔ)從句： 只用that 的情況
只用who 的情況
只用which的情況
as VS which
the same … as / that…
such… as
as … as
介詞+ which/ whom
which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
插入語(yǔ) I think I believe I guess I thought
間隔式定語(yǔ)從句
Is this car the one he bought last year?
Is this the car he bought last year?
What 的用法
5. will be done
be about to be done
be to be done
be going to be done
6. has/ have been done
7. be being done 加always 表示一種厭煩等語(yǔ)氣
8. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句 it is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 從句
It is not until + 時(shí)間 + that 從句
特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + is it that 從句
9. 倒裝句 部分否定，含有否定詞的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be 動(dòng)詞， 助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ) 的前面
10. as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣， 用（should） do 。