英語資源頻道為大家整理的圣誕節(jié)英語資料:圣誕節(jié)的由來,小編在這里祝大家圣誕節(jié)快樂 Merry Christmas:)
(一)在宗教上
(a) in religion
過聖誕節(jié)已經成為世界各地的風俗習慣,可是你可曾探究過這日子的由來?你知道為什麼要慶祝這日子嗎?
Christmas has become all over the world customs, but you may have to explore the origin of this day? You know why we celebrate this day?
聖誕節(jié)的由來可追溯到2001年前耶穌的誕生。
The origin of Christmas can be traced back to the birth of Jesus 2001 years ago.
耶穌是那一年誕生的呢?
Jesus was born that year?
確實年份雖然已無從考察,但大多數(shù)考古學家都認為應該是在劃分世紀的那一年(即公元前一年),只不過正確的出生日期無法確定。因此早期的基督教徒便以羅馬帝國時期的密司拉教派,在每年一二月二十五 日紀念太陽神誕辰的第一天定為【聖誕節(jié)】。
Does the year although no investigation, but most archeologists think should be in division century that one year (i.e. one B. C.), only the correct birth date cannot be determined. So the early Christians in Rome empire period. [our pull sects, as Christmas in the first days of the year one or two month twenty-five day of Sun God].
所以聖誕節(jié)在宗教上是基督教徒紀念耶誕生的一個重要節(jié)日。
So the Christmas is an important feast for Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus in religion.
根據(jù)聖經的記載,耶穌誕生在猶太的一座小城--伯利恆。馬利亞,也就是耶穌的母親,因聖靈的感動而懷孕,在夢中天使加百列向她顯現(xiàn),告訴她,她將要生下神的兒子,他要被稱為耶穌。就在與丈夫約瑟返往家鄉(xiāng)時,所有的旅店客滿,因此馬利亞被迫在馬槽生下耶穌。遙遠的東方有三博士得到神的啟示,追隨天上的一顆明亮星星找到了耶穌,俯伏拜他,揭開寶盒,拿出黃金、乳香、沒藥為禮物獻給他。在伯特利野地的牧差人也聽到天使的聲音從天上發(fā)出,向他們款耶穌降生的佳音。
According to the Bible, Jesus was born in a small town in the Jewish - bethlehem. Maria, Jesus's mother, is pregnant because of the Holy Spirit, in the dream angel Gabriel appeared to her, tell her, she will give birth to the son of God, he shall be called Jesus. With Joseph her husband back to his hometown, all the hotels are full, so Maria was forced to give birth to Jesus in a manger. The Far East has three doctors to obtain the revelation of God, follow the sky a bright star to find Jesus, bow down and worship him, opened the box, take out gold, frankincense, myrrh as a gift to him. The wild animal husbandry in Bethel sent also heard the voice of an angel sent from heaven, was born to Jesus the great.
(二)在民俗上
(two) in the folk.
那可就要追溯到德國了。在德國,聖誕節(jié)前的四個星期天分別秩為第一、二、三、四個待降節(jié)(advent)。在第一個待降節(jié)左右就開始了耶誕市集,而第一個待降節(jié)當天,家家戶戶都會將待降花圈(adventskranz)中第一根蠟燭點燃,之後每個待降節(jié)分吸再依序點燃待降花圈的其他蠟燭,等第四根蠟燭被點燃的時候,就代表耶誕節(jié)要來啦!
It should be traced back to Germany. In Germany, the four Sunday before Christmas, two or three, respectively rank first four holding Festival (advent). The first holding festival began around the Christmas market, and the first to fall day, each and every family will be holding wreath (adventskranz) the first candle light, each holding Festival absorb other candle lights the holding wreath in order again, such as the four candles lit, on behalf of the Christmas Day is coming!
這段期間德國家庭同時開始準備各項採買、裝飾,大掃除的工作,這像不像我們的臘月呢?而小朋友也會得到一份「耶誕日曆」(ADVENTSKALENDER),這是一個紙盒,上面會有1到24個小「門」,每個小門後面都有一樣小玩具或糖果之類的東西。就像我們小時候在住家附的雜貨店「抽」東西一樣,小朋友從十二月一號開始每天可以開一個門,剛好開到十二月二十四的耶誕節(jié)前夕。不過頑皮的小朋友通常迫不及待地在第一天就將它全部打開了!
This period Germany family also began to prepare the purchase, decoration, cleaning work, does this like us in? And the kids will get a "Christmas calendar" (ADVENTSKALENDER), which is a paper box, it will have 1 to 24 small "the gate", behind each door has the same small toys or candy or something. Like when we were kids in my report of grocery store "pumping" things, the kids started every day can open a door from December 1st to December, just twenty-four of Christmas eve. But the naughty children are often unable to hold oneself back on the first day it was open!
聖誕老公公的由來
The origin of Santa Claus
聖誕節(jié)是令人雀躍期待的日子,尤其是小孩子。相信大家對聖誕老公公的事都耳熟能詳吧?從前有一個老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最愛幫助貧窮的人家。其中有一次他幫助三個貧窮的少送她們三袋金子以逃過被賣的不幸。當尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送給其中一名女子時,他把金子從其中一個窗戶扔進去,恰好掉進景在壁上的一長襪中。於是,將禮放在聖誕襪子的送禮方法家挨戶地去要糖果喲!
Christmas Day is amazing, especially the children. I believe everyone for having heard it many times on Santa thing? Once upon a time there was an old man, named Nicholas, the love of his life to help poor families. On one occasion in which he helped three poor send them less three bags of gold were sold to escape the misfortune. When Nicholas secretly put one bag of gold to one woman, he took the gold from them, just throw it in a window, the king fell into a wall in stockings. So, the gift of socks on Christmas gifts from house to house method to candy yo!
據(jù)說平安夜的晚上,聖誕節(jié)老公公會駕著馴鹿雪橇滿載著禮物準備送點這一年來表現(xiàn)很好的小朋友,他會悄悄地從煙囪爬進屋內,禮物塞在掛在床頭的襪子裡。所以孩子總會把一條條色彩繽紛的襪子掛在床頭,並在襪子旁邊放杯熱牛奶給勞苦功高的聖誕老人解渴,並送份大禮給自己。
Said that the night on Christmas Eve, Christmas husband guild driving reindeer sleigh loaded with gifts ready to send at this year's good performance to the children, he would quietly crawl into the house from the chimney, gifts in the stocking hanging on the bed. So the children always put a colorful socks hung on the bed, and put a cup of Hot Milk to quench their thirst toiled Santa socks next to, and send a gift for yourself.
隔天一每個小朋友都迫不及待地打開禮,想知道自己得到什麼獎勵。
Each day a child is unable to hold oneself back to open the ceremony, want to know what the reward.
到了1822年,一位荷蘭傳教士把這位偉大慈善家的故事傳到美國之後,美國商人更以特殊的行銷手法,每年利用這個節(jié)日大張旗鼓地宣傳廣告,大賺一筆,在亞洲的日本及其他各國也群起效尤。因此裝扮聖誕老人來慶祝聖誕節(jié)的風俗習慣也就漸漸地流行到世界各國了。
In 1822, after a Holland missionary to the great philanthropist story American, USA more business to a special marketing approach, using this festival every year put up a pageantry to advertising, to make a fortune, in Asia, Japan and other countries also knowingly follow the example of a wrongdoer. Therefore, dressed as Santa Claus celebrated Christmas customs will gradually into the world of pop.
(一)在宗教上
(a) in religion
過聖誕節(jié)已經成為世界各地的風俗習慣,可是你可曾探究過這日子的由來?你知道為什麼要慶祝這日子嗎?
Christmas has become all over the world customs, but you may have to explore the origin of this day? You know why we celebrate this day?
聖誕節(jié)的由來可追溯到2001年前耶穌的誕生。
The origin of Christmas can be traced back to the birth of Jesus 2001 years ago.
耶穌是那一年誕生的呢?
Jesus was born that year?
確實年份雖然已無從考察,但大多數(shù)考古學家都認為應該是在劃分世紀的那一年(即公元前一年),只不過正確的出生日期無法確定。因此早期的基督教徒便以羅馬帝國時期的密司拉教派,在每年一二月二十五 日紀念太陽神誕辰的第一天定為【聖誕節(jié)】。
Does the year although no investigation, but most archeologists think should be in division century that one year (i.e. one B. C.), only the correct birth date cannot be determined. So the early Christians in Rome empire period. [our pull sects, as Christmas in the first days of the year one or two month twenty-five day of Sun God].
所以聖誕節(jié)在宗教上是基督教徒紀念耶誕生的一個重要節(jié)日。
So the Christmas is an important feast for Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus in religion.
根據(jù)聖經的記載,耶穌誕生在猶太的一座小城--伯利恆。馬利亞,也就是耶穌的母親,因聖靈的感動而懷孕,在夢中天使加百列向她顯現(xiàn),告訴她,她將要生下神的兒子,他要被稱為耶穌。就在與丈夫約瑟返往家鄉(xiāng)時,所有的旅店客滿,因此馬利亞被迫在馬槽生下耶穌。遙遠的東方有三博士得到神的啟示,追隨天上的一顆明亮星星找到了耶穌,俯伏拜他,揭開寶盒,拿出黃金、乳香、沒藥為禮物獻給他。在伯特利野地的牧差人也聽到天使的聲音從天上發(fā)出,向他們款耶穌降生的佳音。
According to the Bible, Jesus was born in a small town in the Jewish - bethlehem. Maria, Jesus's mother, is pregnant because of the Holy Spirit, in the dream angel Gabriel appeared to her, tell her, she will give birth to the son of God, he shall be called Jesus. With Joseph her husband back to his hometown, all the hotels are full, so Maria was forced to give birth to Jesus in a manger. The Far East has three doctors to obtain the revelation of God, follow the sky a bright star to find Jesus, bow down and worship him, opened the box, take out gold, frankincense, myrrh as a gift to him. The wild animal husbandry in Bethel sent also heard the voice of an angel sent from heaven, was born to Jesus the great.
(二)在民俗上
(two) in the folk.
那可就要追溯到德國了。在德國,聖誕節(jié)前的四個星期天分別秩為第一、二、三、四個待降節(jié)(advent)。在第一個待降節(jié)左右就開始了耶誕市集,而第一個待降節(jié)當天,家家戶戶都會將待降花圈(adventskranz)中第一根蠟燭點燃,之後每個待降節(jié)分吸再依序點燃待降花圈的其他蠟燭,等第四根蠟燭被點燃的時候,就代表耶誕節(jié)要來啦!
It should be traced back to Germany. In Germany, the four Sunday before Christmas, two or three, respectively rank first four holding Festival (advent). The first holding festival began around the Christmas market, and the first to fall day, each and every family will be holding wreath (adventskranz) the first candle light, each holding Festival absorb other candle lights the holding wreath in order again, such as the four candles lit, on behalf of the Christmas Day is coming!
這段期間德國家庭同時開始準備各項採買、裝飾,大掃除的工作,這像不像我們的臘月呢?而小朋友也會得到一份「耶誕日曆」(ADVENTSKALENDER),這是一個紙盒,上面會有1到24個小「門」,每個小門後面都有一樣小玩具或糖果之類的東西。就像我們小時候在住家附的雜貨店「抽」東西一樣,小朋友從十二月一號開始每天可以開一個門,剛好開到十二月二十四的耶誕節(jié)前夕。不過頑皮的小朋友通常迫不及待地在第一天就將它全部打開了!
This period Germany family also began to prepare the purchase, decoration, cleaning work, does this like us in? And the kids will get a "Christmas calendar" (ADVENTSKALENDER), which is a paper box, it will have 1 to 24 small "the gate", behind each door has the same small toys or candy or something. Like when we were kids in my report of grocery store "pumping" things, the kids started every day can open a door from December 1st to December, just twenty-four of Christmas eve. But the naughty children are often unable to hold oneself back on the first day it was open!
聖誕老公公的由來
The origin of Santa Claus
聖誕節(jié)是令人雀躍期待的日子,尤其是小孩子。相信大家對聖誕老公公的事都耳熟能詳吧?從前有一個老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最愛幫助貧窮的人家。其中有一次他幫助三個貧窮的少送她們三袋金子以逃過被賣的不幸。當尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送給其中一名女子時,他把金子從其中一個窗戶扔進去,恰好掉進景在壁上的一長襪中。於是,將禮放在聖誕襪子的送禮方法家挨戶地去要糖果喲!
Christmas Day is amazing, especially the children. I believe everyone for having heard it many times on Santa thing? Once upon a time there was an old man, named Nicholas, the love of his life to help poor families. On one occasion in which he helped three poor send them less three bags of gold were sold to escape the misfortune. When Nicholas secretly put one bag of gold to one woman, he took the gold from them, just throw it in a window, the king fell into a wall in stockings. So, the gift of socks on Christmas gifts from house to house method to candy yo!
據(jù)說平安夜的晚上,聖誕節(jié)老公公會駕著馴鹿雪橇滿載著禮物準備送點這一年來表現(xiàn)很好的小朋友,他會悄悄地從煙囪爬進屋內,禮物塞在掛在床頭的襪子裡。所以孩子總會把一條條色彩繽紛的襪子掛在床頭,並在襪子旁邊放杯熱牛奶給勞苦功高的聖誕老人解渴,並送份大禮給自己。
Said that the night on Christmas Eve, Christmas husband guild driving reindeer sleigh loaded with gifts ready to send at this year's good performance to the children, he would quietly crawl into the house from the chimney, gifts in the stocking hanging on the bed. So the children always put a colorful socks hung on the bed, and put a cup of Hot Milk to quench their thirst toiled Santa socks next to, and send a gift for yourself.
隔天一每個小朋友都迫不及待地打開禮,想知道自己得到什麼獎勵。
Each day a child is unable to hold oneself back to open the ceremony, want to know what the reward.
到了1822年,一位荷蘭傳教士把這位偉大慈善家的故事傳到美國之後,美國商人更以特殊的行銷手法,每年利用這個節(jié)日大張旗鼓地宣傳廣告,大賺一筆,在亞洲的日本及其他各國也群起效尤。因此裝扮聖誕老人來慶祝聖誕節(jié)的風俗習慣也就漸漸地流行到世界各國了。
In 1822, after a Holland missionary to the great philanthropist story American, USA more business to a special marketing approach, using this festival every year put up a pageantry to advertising, to make a fortune, in Asia, Japan and other countries also knowingly follow the example of a wrongdoer. Therefore, dressed as Santa Claus celebrated Christmas customs will gradually into the world of pop.