14年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)題及答案

字號(hào):

1.Their educational qualifications ____ them to a higher alary.
    A.confers
    B.entitles
    C.grants
    D.credits
    2.Not knowing she had _____ out with her boyfriend, I make the mistake of inviting them both to the party.
    A.fallen
    B.quarreled
    C.parted
    D.separated
    3.John is ______ to be washing the car, but he is watching TV now.
    A.a(chǎn)sked
    B.supposed
    C.requested
    D.ordered
    4.We caught a ____ of a river as the train pass over a bridge.
    A.glance
    B.glimpse
    C.look
    D.sight
    5.You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.
    A.fund
    B.grant
    C.prize
    D.reward
    6.Here are all the books I have,.You may borrow ____ you like.
    A.whichever
    B.that
    C.which
    D.however
    7.Would you be _____ to close the door?
    A.too kind
    B.kind enough
    C.a(chǎn)s kind
    D.so kind
    8.Oh dear, I don't feel very well.I think _____.
    A.I'll faint
    B.I'm going to faint
    C.I'm fainting
    D.I've fainted
    9.By the time you receive this letter.I _____ for America.
    A.will leave
    B.have left
    C.would have left
    D.will have left
    10.I'll call you tonight at 10' clock _______ I can find a telephone that works.
    A.unless
    B.suppose
    C.when
    D.provided
    11.Fortunately, the bank clerk ____ press the alarm button before the robbers got away.
    A.could
    B.was able to
    C.succeeded in
    D.managed
    12.I'll try to get in touch with him but he's _____ ever at home when I phone.
    A.hardly
    B.a(chǎn)lmost
    C.rarely
    D.occasionally
    13.I bought a large Chinese ______ lampshade to put in my bedroom.
    A.old
    B.round
    C.white
    D.paper
    14.His courage is ____ he does not know the meaning of fear.
    A.so
    B.so that
    C.such that
    D.that
    15.I'd rather they ______ deliver the new refrigerator tomorrow.
    A.wouldn't
    B.didn't
    C.shouldn't
    D.mustn't
    16.The Committee had met many times, but had not come up with _____ to the problem.
    A.a(chǎn) way
    B.a(chǎn)n idea
    C.a(chǎn) solution
    D.a(chǎn) method
    17.The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they _____ the names given by the witness.
    A.puzzled
    B.confused
    C.bewildered
    D.perplexed
    18.I am ___ obliged to you for the many kindnesses you have known my son.
    A.excitedly
    B.exceedingly
    C.evidently
    D.excessively
    19.The highlight of his acting career was the opportunity of playing the __ of Hamlet.
    A.character
    B.personality
    C.play
    D.part
    20.He narrowly _____ being seriously hurt, if not killed, by the explosion.
    A.missed
    B.failed
    C.lost
    D.dropped
    21.In the _____ of my not being there to meet you, our representative will take you to your hotel.
    A.possibility
    B.occurrence
    C.occasion
    D.event
    22.Paul was so _____ that he took no credit to himself for his good work.
    A.moderate
    B.modest
    C.medium
    D.moral
    23.Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _____ of what I said.
    A.notice
    B.a(chǎn)ttention
    C.consideration
    D.warning
    24.It is no easy thing to _____ the meaning of every idiom in English.
    A.get by
    B.get in
    C.get on
    D.get at
    25.The book only _____ the causes of the war and does not do justice to the influence of the slave trade.
    A.counts on
    B.touches on
    C.takes on
    D.pulls on
    26.We must take a firm _____ against the lowering of educational standards.
    A.stand
    B.place
    C.position
    D.reason
    27.It never _____ my mind that he might refuse the request.
    A.passed
    B.filled
    C.crossed
    D.occurred
    28.At the sight of the police officer, the thief _____.
    A.got to his feet
    B.took to his heels
    C.rose to his feet
    D.dragged his heels
    29.The guide told us that an incident _____ here in 1925.
    A.took place
    B.was taking place
    C.had been taking place
    D.had taken place
    30._____, one must understand mathematics.
    A.A good scientist
    B.In order to be a good scientist
    C.It's a good scientist
    D.Being a good scientist
    31.Susan had worked for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress _____.
    A.discouraging
    B.to be discouraged
    C.discouraged
    D.to be discouraged
    32._____, all the quarrels came to an end.
    A.The lost money was found
    B.Was the lost money found
    C.Because the lost money found
    D.With the lost money found
    33.He speaks mandarin with strong Sichuan accent, so he _____ brought up in Sichuan or some places close to Sichuan.
    A.must have been
    B.must be
    C.may have been
    D.can't have been
    34._____ today, he would get there on Sunday.
    A.Was he leaving
    B.Were he to leave
    C.If he leaves
    D.If he is leaving
    35.His remark was _____ you might have expected.
    A.that
    B.which
    C.whichever
    D.what
    36.My car is in _____ bad condition _____ I can't drive it.
    A.such, that
    B.too, to
    C.so, that
    D.such a, that
    37.Few people said full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.
    A.when
    B.if
    C.until
    D.before
    38.-- What do you think of their _____ play?
    -- I like it much better than their _____ one.
    A.last, latest
    B.later, last
    C.later, latest
    D.latest, last
    39._____ the 1500's _____ the first European explores the coast of California.
    A.It was not until, then
    B.It is until, that
    C.It is not until, when
    D.It is not until, that
    40.He opened his lips as if _____ some reply.
    A.making
    B.having made
    C.to be made
    D.to make
    41.The _____ of reliable data makes it impossible to reach a prompt decision.
    A.presence
    B.consequence
    C.dependence
    D.a(chǎn)bsence
    42.The first time he spoke in public he was _____ nerves.
    A.overcome
    B.inhibited
    C.numbed
    D.frozen
    43.Though he wasn't well educated, his _____ sense guided him through life.
    A.common
    B.usual
    C.general
    D.ordinary
    44.The Plate is made of a kind of plastic _____.
    A.stuff
    B.stiff
    C.staff
    D.stick
    45.The curator of the Museum was most _____ and let me actually examine the ancient manuscript.
    A.favorable
    B.gratifying
    C.obliging
    D.pleasing
    46.There is pressure on the American government to _____ the number of immigrants permitted to settle in the US.
    A.limit
    B.refrain
    C.confine
    D.decrease
    47.The word "must" is often used to indicate _____ while "might" refers to possibility.
    A.capacity
    B.probability
    C.equality
    D.a(chǎn)bility
    48.If you keep getting wrong numbers, your phone could be _____.
    A.deceptive
    B.defective
    C.deficient
    D.ineffective
    49.We couldn't cut the string because the _____ of the knife was not sharp enough.
    A.edge
    B.side
    C.border
    D.front
    50.In order to buy a house she had to obtain a _____ from the bank.
    A.finance
    B.capital
    C.loan
    D.debt
    答案:
    1-5 BABBB  6-10 ABBDD 11-15BADCB 16-20 CBBDA
    21-25 DBADB 26-30 ACBDB 31-35 ADABD  36-40DCDDD
    41-45 DAAAC  46-50 ABBAC