新概念第一冊自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 Lessons67-70

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課文詳注 Further notes on the text
    1.hundreds of, 數(shù)以百計的。
    這是用來表示不定數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有thousands of(數(shù)以千計的), millions of(數(shù)以萬計的)。但必須注意:說 five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千, 6,000),two million(兩百萬,200萬)等時,hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因為之前有具體數(shù)字而本身不加-s。
    2.a(chǎn)t the race, 觀看比賽。
    這里的at是“出席”、“在某場合”的意思。
    3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
    Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語。
    4.car number fifteen, 第 15號車。
    在表示編了號的東西時,可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序:
    Lesson 67 第 67課
    Page 2第 2頁
    Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車
    Question 10第 10個問題
    語法 Grammar in use
    用介詞at, on和in的時間短語
    (1)用介詞
    at的時間短語通??杀硎荆捍_切的時間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點鐘時),用餐時間(如 at lunchtime午餐時),其他時刻(如 at noon中午時),節(jié)日(如 at Christmas圣誕節(jié)時),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時)等。
    介詞at可表示地點,通常用于某個小地點之前:
    at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
    at the railway station在火車站
    at the butcher's在肉店
    at school 在學(xué)校
    at the office 在辦公室
    at home在家
    (2)介詞on用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請參見Lessons 65~66語法部分。
    (3)用介詞in的時間短語通??杀硎荆阂惶熘械哪扯螘r間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(jié)(如 in spring在春天),世紀(jì)(如 in the 20th century在20世紀(jì)),節(jié)日(如in Easter week在復(fù)活節(jié)那一周),時期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
    詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
    1. stand v.
    (1)站立,起立:
    We were standing on the right.
    我們當(dāng)時站在右邊。
    They stood because there were no seats.
    沒有座位,所以他們只好站著。
    (2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長:
    The white house stands on a hill.
    那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
    Look at the corn standing in the fields!
    瞧那長在地里的玉米!
    2.finish n.
    (1)結(jié)束;后階段(或部分):
    The finish of the race was very exciting.
    比賽的后一個階段十分激動人心。
    At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish.
    宴會拖到11點才結(jié)束。
    (2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優(yōu)雅:
    His dancing lacks finish.
    他的舞跳得并不完美。
    We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish.
    我們希望4年的大學(xué)教育會使他有些教養(yǎng)。
    練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
    Lesson 70
    A
    1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.
    2 We were there at four o'clock.
    3 They were in Australia in September.
    4 They were there in spring.
    5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.
    6 They were there in 1990.
    B
    1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?
    We were at the office on March 23rd.
    2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?
    They were in India in 1986.
    3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?
    We were at the baker's on Saturday.
    4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?
    They were in Canada in 1993.
    5 Where were you and Penny in August?
    We were in Austria in August.
    6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?
    They were at home on May 25th.
    7 Where were you and Penny in December?
    We were in Finland in December.
    8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?
    We were at school on February 22nd.