2014年新概念英語第一冊Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?

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★英語聽力頻道為大家整理的2014年新概念英語第一冊Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?,供大家參考。更多閱讀請查看本站英語聽力頻道。
    Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?
    你是教師嗎?
    Listen to the tape then answer this question. What is Robert's job?
    聽錄音,然后回答問題。 羅伯特是做什么工作的?
    ROBERT: I am a new student.
    My name's Robert.
    SOPHIE: Nice to meet you.
    My name's Sophie.
    ROBERT: Are you French?
    SOPHIE: Yes, I am.
    SOPHIE: Are you French too?
    ROBERT: No, I am not.
    SOPHIE: What nationality are you?
    ROBERT: I'm Italian.
    ROBERT: Are you a teacher?
    SOPHIE: No, I'm not.
    ROBERT: What's your job?
    SOPHIE: I'm a keyboard operator.
    SOPHIE: What's your job?
    ROBERT: I'm an engineer.
    New Word and expressions 生詞和短語
    I
    pron.我
    am
    v. be 動詞現(xiàn)在時第一人稱單數(shù)
    are
    v. be 動詞現(xiàn)在時復(fù)數(shù)
    name
    n. 名字
    what
    adj. & pron. 什么
    nationality
    n. 國籍
    job
    n. 工作
    keyboard
    n. 電腦鍵盤
    operator
    n. 操作人員
    engineer
    n. 工程師
    參考譯文
    羅伯特:我是個新學(xué)生,我的名字叫羅伯特。
    索菲婭:很高興見到你。我的名字叫索菲婭。
    羅伯特:你是法國人嗎?
    索菲婭:是的,我是法國人。
    索菲婭:你也是法國人嗎?
    羅伯特:不,我不是。
    索菲婭:你是哪國人?
    羅伯特:我是意大利人。
    羅伯特:你是教師嗎?
    索菲婭:不,我不是。
    羅伯特:你是做什么工作的?
    索菲婭:我是電腦錄入員。
    索菲婭:你是做什么工作的?
    羅伯特:我是工程師。
    自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀
    1.My name's = My name is。
    這是自我介紹時通常使用的句型:My name is…(后面加上自己的姓名)。有時也可用I'm…這一句型。
    2.Are you French,too?你也是法國人嗎?
    在英語中,too和either兩個詞都表示"也"的意思,然而too僅用于肯定句中,either 則限于用在否定句中。too和either一般都放在句末,且前面通常用逗號隔開。例如:
    Is Sophie Italian, too?
    索菲婭也是意大利人嗎?
    Is Robert a keyboard operator, too?
    羅伯特也是電腦錄入員嗎?
    3.What nationality are you?你是哪國人?
    此問句用來詢問對方的國籍。也可以問 Where are you from?或 Where do you come from?
    4.What's your job?你是做什么工作的?
    What's =What is。詢問對方從事何種職業(yè)時還可以說:What do you do?
    5.I'm an engineer.我是工程師。
    I'm/aim/=I am??谡Z中經(jīng)常使用這種縮略形式。英語不定冠詞有兩個:a,an。在發(fā)音以元音音素開頭的詞前面用an,在發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的詞前面用a。engineer/?enDNi'ni+/的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以前面要用an。(可參見Lessons 5~6 中的有關(guān)說明。)
    6.?dāng)?shù)字16~20的英文寫法
    16-sixteen 17-seventeen 18-eighteen
    19-nineteen 20-twenty
    語法 Grammar in use
    以疑問詞what所引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句
    (可參見 Lessons 5~6中的有關(guān)說明。)What…?這一問句可以用來詢問國籍、工作等等:
    What nationality are you?
    你是哪國人?
    What's your job?
    你是干什么的?
    對于以上兩個問句可如下回答:
    I'm Swedish.
    我是瑞典人。
    I'm an air hostess.
    我是一名空中小姐。
    現(xiàn)在不妨改用第3人稱單數(shù)來進(jìn)行類似的問答:
    詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
    1.job n.
    (1)職業(yè):
    What's your job?
    你是做什么工作的?
    (2)(一件)工作,活計:
    The whole job takes about 40 minutes.
    整個工作大約需要四十分鐘。
    (3)職責(zé):
    It's your job to be on time.
    準(zhǔn)時是你應(yīng)該做到的事。
    2.nurse
    (1)n.護(hù)士;照料者:
    Is she a nurse or a housewife?
    她是護(hù)士還是家庭主婦?
    (2)v.照料;照看:
    All her time goes into nursing her child.
    她把全部時間都花于照看自己的孩子上了。
    (3)v .養(yǎng)護(hù);培養(yǎng):
    nurse a young tree 養(yǎng)護(hù)樹苗
    nurse an author of promise 培養(yǎng)有前途的作家
    練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
    Lesson 8
    A
    1 My name is Robert. I am a student. I am Italian.
    2 Sophie is not Italian. She is French.
    3 Mr. Black is my teacher. He is not French.
    B
    1 What's his job? Is he a policeman? Yes, he is.
    2 What's her job? Is she a policewoman? Yes, she is.
    3 What's his job? Is he a taxi driver? Yes, he is.
    4 What's her job? Is she an air hostess? Yes, she is.
    5 What's his job? Is he a postman? Yes, he is.
    6 What's her job? Is she a nurse? Yes, she is.
    7 What's his job? Is he a mechanic? Yes, he is.
    8 What's his job? Is he a hairdresser? Yes, he is.
    9 What's her job? Is she a housewife? Yes, she is.
    10 What's his job? Is he a milkman? Yes, he is.
    課堂筆記
    What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
    My name is Lucy.
    What's her name? 她叫什么名字?
    Her name is…
    What's his name? 他叫什么名字?
    His name is…
    這是一個新學(xué)生。This is a new student.
    她的名字叫索菲婭。Her name is Sophie.
    這是他的老師。This is his teacher.
    他的名字叫羅伯特。His name is Robert.
    我的老師是男的。My teacher is a man.
    他的名字叫什么?What is his name.
    這是我的女兒。This is my daughter.
    她的名字叫什么呢?What is her name?
    這是他的太太。This is his wife.
    what特殊疑問詞
    where /wZE/ 什么地方
    who /hu:/ 誰
    when /wen/ 什么時候
    which /witF/ 哪個,哪一個
    why /wai/ 為什么
    whom /hu:m, hum/ 誰(賓格)
    What make is it? 它是什么牌子的?
    What color is it? 它是什么顏色的?
    What nationality…?
    nation n. 國家
    national adj. 國家的,民族的
    nationality n. 國籍
    country /5kQntri/ n. 國家 How many countries are there in the world?
    nation n. 國家,富有人文色彩的
    land /lAnd/ n.國家,多用于文學(xué)作品
    state /steit/ n. 國家,表示政治的概念
    homeland,motherland 祖國
    work /wE:k/ n. 工作,廣義的概念
    task /tB:sk/ n. 工作,任務(wù)
    job /dVCb/ n. 工作,有報酬的工作,既可以是體力的,也可以是腦力的
    key /ki:/ n. 鑰匙
    board /bC:d/ n.
    blackboard n. 黑板
    operator /5CpEreitE/ n. 操作人員
    engineer /7endVi5niE/ n. 工程師