航海英語(yǔ)閱讀理解90篇(帶翻譯)

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    Chapter 1
    (大連題庫(kù) 60 篇)
    Passage 01 Merchant ships are designed to carry cargo. Some are also designed to carry passengers. They can operate as liners 班輪. These are employed on regular routes on a fixed timetable. A list of their arrival and departure dates is published in advance and they sail whether full or not. Liners can be classed as either deep-sea 遠(yuǎn)洋 liners or short-sea liners 近海. The former carry mainly containerized cargo across the oceans of the world; the later carry containerized or conventional cargo on shorter routes. Ferries 渡船 are also classed as liners. These offer a daily or weekly service for passengers and vehicles across channels and narrow seas. A few ships are still employed as passenger liners. They not only carry passengers but also some cargo on routes from Europe to North America and to the Far East. Nowadays the passenger trade is very small and passenger liners usually operate as cruise ships 游輪 for part of the year. 商船設(shè)計(jì)得能運(yùn)載
    貨物。有些是用來攜帶的乘客。他們可以勝任襯板。這些都是常規(guī)路線上,用于固定的時(shí)間表。把他們的抵港及離港日期提前公布, 他們是否完整或不是。帆襯墊可歸類為深海襯墊 short-sea 要么或襯板。前者主要集裝箱貨物進(jìn)行橫跨海洋世界;后者把貨物集裝 箱或傳統(tǒng)在相對(duì)較短的路線。渡船也列為襯板。這些提供每日或每周的服務(wù)在乘客和車輛通道和狹窄的大海。一些船還雇為乘客 襯板。他們不但貨物運(yùn)送旅客在路線,但是也有一些來自歐洲,北美和遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)。現(xiàn)在乘客貿(mào)易非常小,乘客通常使用的襯墊游輪的 部分
    001.The deep-sea liners ________.遠(yuǎn)洋班輪。 A. carry mainly containerized cargo 主要集裝箱貨物進(jìn)行 B. carry mainly conventional cargo 攜帶貨物主要傳統(tǒng) C. offer a daily or weekly service for passengers and vehicles 提供每日或每周為乘客服務(wù)和車輛 D. sail across channels and narrow seas. 橫渡渠道和狹窄的大海。 002.The Liners ________.全國(guó)的襯墊。 A. always sail full
    總是滿帆 總是航行鎮(zhèn)流器
    B. sail regularly even not full D. will not sail if not full
    定期航行甚至沒有吃飽
    C. always sail in ballast
    就不航行如果不吃飽了嗎
    003.A list of the arrival and departure dates of liners ________.一連串的抵港及離港日期全國(guó)的襯墊。
    A. will be published weekly 將發(fā)表每周 B. will be published when they sail,whether full or not,from Europe to North America and to the Far East 當(dāng)他們航行將會(huì)公布,是否充分與否,從歐洲到北美和遠(yuǎn)東的嗎 C. will not be published even they sail fully loaded 他們甚至不會(huì)發(fā)表滿帆嗎 D. is published prior to their departure 發(fā)表之前離開嗎 004.It is implied in the passage that ________.這是隱含的,全國(guó)通道。 A. the number of passenger ships is small 客船的數(shù)量很小 B. all passenger ships will carry some car