2014年10月自考英語二考前練習(xí)題

字號:

1.A year later,with the nation‘s economy ________, Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent.
    A. in power
    B. in trouble
    C. in hand
    D. in part
    2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.
    A. which
    B. what
    C. that
    D. how
    3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
    A. in case
    B. in that
    C. in which
    D. in time
    4.Basically,these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use.
    A. which
    B. that
    C. what
    D. how
    5.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________.
    A. stretch
    B. extend
    C. expand
    D. prolong
    6.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________.
    A. might be left stand
    B. might leave to be standing
    C. might be left to stand
    D. might be left standing
    7.________, he had no time to rest.
    A. As he was tired
    B. If he was tired
    C. Tired as he was
    D. Now that he was tired
    8.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk ________.
    A. at once
    B. at hand
    C. at intervals
    D. at random
    9.Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?
    A. when that
    B. since that
    C. when what
    D. now that
    10.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.
    A. at a stretch
    B. at a loss
    C. at random
    D. at length
    1.正確答案:B答案解析:in trouble:陷入困境。由于經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境,所以支持率下降了很多,符合句意。
    2.正確答案:C答案解析:本句中that引導(dǎo)的也是同位語從句。
    3.正確答案:B答案解析:in that意思是:在于,因為。解釋differ from automatic machines的具體方面。
    4.正確答案:B答案解析:空格前面是belief,后面是一個結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子,解釋說明belief的具體內(nèi)容。所以用that引導(dǎo)這個同位語從句。
    5.正確答案:A答案解析:此題考查的是固定詞組搭配。at a stretch一口氣地。
    6.正確答案:D答案解析:be left……:被置于……的境地。它是leave sth……的被動式。standing:站立的,固定的,直立的。be left加形容詞是常用的一種表達(dá)方式。
    7.正確答案:C答案解析:譯文:盡管他很累,他也沒有時間休息。此題考查的是讓步狀語從句,從句中表語提前。
    8.正確答案:D答案解析:譯文:既然我們已經(jīng)有了命題,我們就不應(yīng)漫無邊際地交談。此題考查對固定短語的掌握情況。at once立刻;at hand在附近,在手頭,即將發(fā)生;at intervals間或,不時;at random隨便,任意。
    9.正確答案:C答案解析:譯文:當(dāng)他真正需要鼓勵時,你為什么責(zé)備他的拙劣判斷。此題考查準(zhǔn)確判斷句子結(jié)構(gòu)。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,what he really needs充當(dāng)這個時間狀語從句的主語。
    10.正確答案:B答案解析:本題考查的是短語區(qū)分。A.不休息地,連續(xù)地;B.不知所措,茫然,不了解;C.任意的,隨便的;D.最后,終于。句意:醫(yī)生們不了解執(zhí)行安樂死的準(zhǔn)則。