抽象名詞一般看作不可數(shù)名詞,但有時(shí)也可與冠詞連用，表示具體化。
●難點(diǎn)磁場
1.(★★★★★)Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite________exciting experience.
A.不填;the B.不填;an C.an;an D.the;the
2.(★★★★★)Many people agree that________knowledge of English is________must in international trade today.
A.a;a B.the;an C.the;the D.不填;the
3.(★★★★★)One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain________good knowledge of basic word information.
A./ B.the C.a D.one
4.(★★★★)-I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake.
-Yes，________news came as________shock to us.
A.the;the B.the;a C.不填;不填 D.不填;a
5.(★★★★)He has______great interest in history，especially in______history of Tang Dynasty.
A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./;a
●案例探究
1.For many Beijingers，dreams of living in___green area are becoming____reality.
A.a;a B.the;the C.不填;不填 D.the;不填
命題意圖：表面看本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)冠詞的用法，其實(shí)也考查了學(xué)生對(duì)抽象名詞具體化的掌握，屬于五題目。
知識(shí)依托：抽象名詞并非都作不可數(shù)名詞。
錯(cuò)解分析：D選項(xiàng)迷惑性較大，許多同學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)為reality為抽象名詞，不能用a。
解題方法與技巧：抽象名詞或物質(zhì)名詞前或后加上表示性質(zhì)類別的修飾詞，指概念的"一種""一類""一次"等時(shí)，可用不定冠詞，例如：Physics is a science.
答案：A
2.The police have________power to arrest bad people by________law.
A.the;the B.a;a C.the;不填 D.不填;the
命題意圖：考查學(xué)生對(duì)抽象名詞具體化的理解，屬于四題目。
知識(shí)依托：定冠詞與抽象名詞連用，特指雙方都了解的人或事。
錯(cuò)解分析：許多學(xué)生會(huì)認(rèn)為D正確，認(rèn)為power是抽象名詞，故不能用冠詞。
解題方法與技巧：to arrest bad people是power的定語，故此處用the表示特指。
答案：C
●錦囊妙計(jì)
1.不定冠詞與抽象名詞連用表示：
①一種、一場或某個(gè)動(dòng)作的一次、一番。例如：It was a war，have a look，have a try。
②某一品質(zhì)的具體行動(dòng)。例如：Thank you，Tim.You have done me a kindness.
③引起某種情緒的事。例如：It's a pleasure to work with you. It's a pity that you can't swim.
2.定冠詞與抽象名詞連用，特指某一時(shí)、某一次的行動(dòng)或情緒，或說話的雙方都了解的人或事。
3.注意：有些詞組中，有沒有冠詞含義是不同的。試比較：
●殲滅難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練
1.(★★★★)He is________(help)to me.
2.(★★★★)Nowadays many young people get into________habit of smoking in________public and can't kick it.
A.the;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/
3.(★★★★★)-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
-Yes，it's become________talk of________town.
A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;/
4.(★★★★★)In face of________failure，it is the most important to keep up________good state of mind.
A./;a B.a;/ C.the;/ D./;the
5.(★★★★★)Having received________training of the Ms.Company，he was offered________important position in management.
A.the;an B.不填;an C.the;不填 D.a;a
6.(★★★★★)In________Sahara Desert，________rain was scarce，but in my hometown there is________heavy rain now and then，and the river around the town rises a lot after________.
A.the;the;a;a heavy rain B.the;/;a;heavy rains
C./;/;/;a heavy rain D.the;the;a;heavy rains
7.(★★★★)The building was completed in________September of 1956 not in________October,1955.
A./;the B.the;the C./;/ D.the;/
●難點(diǎn)磁場
1.(★★★★★)Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite________exciting experience.
A.不填;the B.不填;an C.an;an D.the;the
2.(★★★★★)Many people agree that________knowledge of English is________must in international trade today.
A.a;a B.the;an C.the;the D.不填;the
3.(★★★★★)One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain________good knowledge of basic word information.
A./ B.the C.a D.one
4.(★★★★)-I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake.
-Yes，________news came as________shock to us.
A.the;the B.the;a C.不填;不填 D.不填;a
5.(★★★★)He has______great interest in history，especially in______history of Tang Dynasty.
A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./;a
●案例探究
1.For many Beijingers，dreams of living in___green area are becoming____reality.
A.a;a B.the;the C.不填;不填 D.the;不填
命題意圖：表面看本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)冠詞的用法，其實(shí)也考查了學(xué)生對(duì)抽象名詞具體化的掌握，屬于五題目。
知識(shí)依托：抽象名詞并非都作不可數(shù)名詞。
錯(cuò)解分析：D選項(xiàng)迷惑性較大，許多同學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)為reality為抽象名詞，不能用a。
解題方法與技巧：抽象名詞或物質(zhì)名詞前或后加上表示性質(zhì)類別的修飾詞，指概念的"一種""一類""一次"等時(shí)，可用不定冠詞，例如：Physics is a science.
答案：A
2.The police have________power to arrest bad people by________law.
A.the;the B.a;a C.the;不填 D.不填;the
命題意圖：考查學(xué)生對(duì)抽象名詞具體化的理解，屬于四題目。
知識(shí)依托：定冠詞與抽象名詞連用，特指雙方都了解的人或事。
錯(cuò)解分析：許多學(xué)生會(huì)認(rèn)為D正確，認(rèn)為power是抽象名詞，故不能用冠詞。
解題方法與技巧：to arrest bad people是power的定語，故此處用the表示特指。
答案：C
●錦囊妙計(jì)
1.不定冠詞與抽象名詞連用表示：
①一種、一場或某個(gè)動(dòng)作的一次、一番。例如：It was a war，have a look，have a try。
②某一品質(zhì)的具體行動(dòng)。例如：Thank you，Tim.You have done me a kindness.
③引起某種情緒的事。例如：It's a pleasure to work with you. It's a pity that you can't swim.
2.定冠詞與抽象名詞連用，特指某一時(shí)、某一次的行動(dòng)或情緒，或說話的雙方都了解的人或事。
3.注意：有些詞組中，有沒有冠詞含義是不同的。試比較：
●殲滅難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練
1.(★★★★)He is________(help)to me.
2.(★★★★)Nowadays many young people get into________habit of smoking in________public and can't kick it.
A.the;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/
3.(★★★★★)-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
-Yes，it's become________talk of________town.
A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;/
4.(★★★★★)In face of________failure，it is the most important to keep up________good state of mind.
A./;a B.a;/ C.the;/ D./;the
5.(★★★★★)Having received________training of the Ms.Company，he was offered________important position in management.
A.the;an B.不填;an C.the;不填 D.a;a
6.(★★★★★)In________Sahara Desert，________rain was scarce，but in my hometown there is________heavy rain now and then，and the river around the town rises a lot after________.
A.the;the;a;a heavy rain B.the;/;a;heavy rains
C./;/;/;a heavy rain D.the;the;a;heavy rains
7.(★★★★)The building was completed in________September of 1956 not in________October,1955.
A./;the B.the;the C./;/ D.the;/