考生注意:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名等填寫在答題卡和答卷密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上??忌J(rèn)真核對答題卡上粘貼的條形碼的“準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考試科目”與考生本人準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名是否一致。
2.第I卷每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答,在試題卷上作答,答案無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到
答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出佳選項(xiàng),
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。
每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To get him something to eat.
B. To bring him some magazines.
C. To check if he' 11 have any letters.
2. What is the woman doing?
A. Hunting for a job.
B. Searching for a flat.
C. Planning a suburban trip.
3. What do we know about the man?
A. He will stop doing his job.
B. He is looking for a new job.
C. He doesn't like his present job.
4. Who is the man?
A. The woman' s doctor.
B. Tom's doctor.
C. Tom's boss.
5. What number does the man want to call?
A.8211083. B.6643639. C.8621683.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒
鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6. How many people are there in the man' s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
7. Where does Peter study?
A. In a high school. B. In a university. C. In an elementary school.
8. What is the man' s wife?
A. A housewife. B. A teacher. C. A worker.
聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9. What is the man going to do?
A. To join a party. B. To have a picnic. C. To stay with his students.
10. What do you think the woman is?
A. A manager. B. A student. C. A teacher.
11. What does the woman say about the weather report?
A. It is usually correct.
B. It is never correct.
C. It is seldom correct.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12. Why has the man put on weight since he married?
A. He has studied cooking.
B. His wife is good at cooking.
C. He has stayed home without any exercise.
13. What does the man think of the health clubs?
A. They are far.
B. They are useless.
C. They are expensive.
14. What is the man worried about joining a health club?
A. He will lose his confidence.
B. He will be more tired.
C. He will lose his work.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15. Why did the man come to the graduate school library?
A. To find material for his paper.
B. To choose a topic for a term paper.
C. To learn to use the computer there.
16. What is the topic of the man' s term paper?
A. An analysis of early presidential elections.
B. The use of computers in calculating election results.
C. The impact of television on recent presidential elections.
17. If the man requested the material from another library, what might he have to do?
A. To request it in the graduate school library.
B. To order the material from the publisher.
C. To travel to that library to get it.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What is the best-known quality of the British people?
A. Conservatism. B. Politeness. C. Exclusiveness.
19. What quality does the fact show that the English are not willing to try something new?
A. The English are very polite.
B. The English are very private.
C. The English are very conservative.
20. What is the main idea of the monologue?
A. The qualities of the British people.
B. The English are very conservative.
C. The right to private freedom in Britain.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、c和D)中,選出佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將
該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Have you ever missed something in your life?
The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Upset, the husband replied: "I missed a new job opportunity. " When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband sadly said: "I missed the opportunity to see my relative before his last breath. "At 55, the husband said disappointingly: "I missed a good chance to retire. " At 65, the husband hurriedly replied: "I missed a dental appointment. " At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, and the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied: " In this life, I did not miss having you!" The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work. So he had never been circumspect to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said: "Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me!"
In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. These people focus on their jobs, and these people sacrifice all their time and health to meet the social expectations. They are unwilling to spend time on health care. They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up. They neglect the loved ones who care for them, and also their health. Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now.
Life is not permanent, so always live in the now. Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat everyday as the last day of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
21. What did the husband miss when his wife was 65?
A. He missed the bus.
B. He missed a dental appointment.
C. He missed a good chance to retire.
D. He missed the opportunity to see his relative.
22. The underlined word "circumspect" (in Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to "@@@@".
A. loyal B. grateful C. thoughtful D. friendly
23. What is the passage -mainly about?
A. A sad love story.
B. Memories of a happy family.
C. Things that you missed in your life.
D. Expressing gratitude to your loved ones in words.
B
Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzai, two child welfare activists from Indian and Pakistan respectively, on Wednesday received the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize.
At an awarding ceremony held at the Oslo City Hall, Norwegian Nobel Committee Chairman Thorbjoem Jagland praised the two prize winners for their joint efforts and brave struggle in fighting child labour in India and promoting girl' s right to education in Pakistan.
"A conscience exists in the world which extends beyond all national boundaries, and is independent of religion, culture and social belief. It states that children have a right to childhood; they have a right to go to school instead of being forced to work. They are not to start life as the slaves of others," Jagland said.
The words of and deeds by Kailash and Malala are the best expression of this world conscience, said Jagland.
In their speeches, the two distinguished people called on the entire world to stand up for child rights and welfare and make the world a better place for children to grow up while telling their stories and sharing their thoughts with the audience.
There are currently 168 million child labourers in the world, according to Jagland' s speech.
At the awarding ceremony a young man ran up to Malala and unfolded a Mexican national flag in front of the audience and press cameras.
The man, whose identity is not known yet, was quickly taken away and handed over to the police.
It was guessed that the man' s action was related to the recent killing of school students.
24. Why was Malala Yousafzai awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize?
A. Because she devotes herself to promoting girl' s right to education in Pakistan.
B. Because she keeps on fighting child labour in India.
C. Because she is willing to share her thoughts with the audience.
D. Because she calls on the entire world to stand up for child rights and welfare.
25. According to Jagland,______.
A. a conscience depends on religion, culture and social belief
B. only poor children have a right to go to school
C. 168 million children have to work at present
D. not all countries have the conscience
26. What did a young man do at the ceremony?
A. Spoke highly of Malala. B. Spread a Mexican national flag.
C. Took the police away. D. Killed some school students.
27. Which of the following can be the best tide for the text?
A. Nobel Peace Prize.
B. An Awarding Ceremony.
C. Joint Efforts and Brave Struggle.
D. Kailash, Malala Received 2014 Nobel Peace Prize.
C
You may not know it but on our biosphere (生物圈)— Earth — there is also a relatively unknown world hiding in plain sight. It is made up of microbes (微生物) that live on floating pieces of plastic floating on the ocean.
This "Plastisphere" of microbial organism living on ocean plastic was first discovered last year and it is now getting studied. When researchers first examined the Plastisphere, they found at least 1,000 different types of microbes living on the tiny plastic islands, and worried that they might cause a risk to larger animals and humans. They also found that the Plastisphere ' s microbes included bacteria known to cause diseases in animals and humans. Since then, researchers have been trying to figure out why these potentially dangerous bacteria live on the Plastisphere, how they got there and how they are affecting the surrounding ocean.
New evidence suggests that " super-colonizers" form seeable clusters ( 叢) on the plastic in minutes. Other findings indicate that some types of harmful bacteria favor plastics more than others. And, scientists are exploring if fish or other ocean animals may be helping these pathogens ( 病原體) develop quickly by taking in the plastic. That could allow bacteria to acquire additional nutrients as they pass through the guts(腸子) of the fish, said Tracy Mincer, an associate scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Woods hole. Mass.
Showing this information could help scientists better understand how much of a potential threat these harmful bacteria cause and the role the Plastisphere plays in the largest ocean ecosystem, including its potential to change nutrients in the water. That information could also help reduce the impact of plastic pollution in the ocean, Mincer said.
28. Researchers are worried about the microbes living on the floating pieces of plastic because .
A. they might break the balance of the ecosystem in the sea
B. they might cause diseases to sea animals or humans
C. they will make the sea polluted more severely
D. they may reduce the food for the fish in the sea
29. How long does it take the microbes to form seeable clusters. on the plastic.
A. Several years. B. A week C. A few seconds. D. A few minutes
30. What s the passage mainly about?
A. The latest research on the Ocean.
B. Plastisphere affecting the surrounding Ocean.
C. The secret world of the floating ocean Plastisphere.
D. Worries about the microbes on floating pieces of plastic.
31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The process of the study still has a long way to go.
B. The potential threat of the bacteria does great harm to animals and humans.
C. The study is of great significance.
D. Scientists are studying further information about the microbes.
D
Recommended Delft Hotels
Bridges House Hotel
Bridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door. There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening. The market square is within easy walking distance. The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splended bathroom. Air conditioning and free Wi-Fi are available. There are extra long beds for your convenience.
Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge. In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well.
Hotel Juliana
Just a 5-minute walk from the centre of Delft, this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The main priority is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.
This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft. Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.
Shanghai Hotel
This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant-bar. Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10-minute drive from Delft city centre. It offers free on-site parking.
Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat-screen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator. The comfortable modem bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup.
Hotel de Koophandel
Located on the central Beesten Market, Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft. In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts, cereals, eggs and fruits in the morning.
The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi-Fi. Coffee and tea facilities are available. Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.
For more detailed information, please click here www. booking, com/hotel/nl
32. Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?
A. Bridges House Hotel. B. Hotel Juliana.
C. Shanghai Hotel. D. Hotel de Koophandel.
33. If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel, he ______.
A. can enjoy various breads and eggs
B. can go to the Technical University of Delft
C. may be interested in Chinese - style decoration
D. may visit some parks for free
34. What do all the hotels in the passage have in common?
A. They offer free Wi-Fi. B. They are at Delft city centre.
C. They offer free on-site parking. D. They offer comfortable rooms.
35. Where can you probably see the passage?
A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper.
C. On the Internet. D. In a TV program.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分IO分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
We all have our favourite teachers — those who treat us equally. But what about those teachers we don' t know as well ( for even don' t like much ) ?
You can do lots of things to get a relation with your teacher. First, do the following: 36 Complete all homework on time. Be attentive, be respectful, and ask questions. 37 Obviously, your teachers are really interested in their subjects or they wouldn' t have decided to teach them! Showing the teacher that you care, even if you' re not good at math or fluent-in French— send the message that you are a dedicated student.
You can also schedule a private meeting during a teacher' s free period. 38 You can ask questions, inquire about a career in the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed one on one than when lecturing in front of the whole class.
However, here are some things to avoid when trying to establish a relationship with your teacher:
1- 39 Teachers sense when your only motivation is to get special treatment, a college reference, or a job suggestion.
2. Trying to be teachers' pet. You just attract the teachers' attention on purpose and your classmates may start to hate you.
3. 40 It' s OK to offer a small sign of thanks to teachers if they've been helpful to you. But a teacher is usually not allowed to accept the wrong message, and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive.
A. Giving expensive gifts.
B. Show up for class on time.
C. Not being sincere.
D. Find the practical value in classes.
E. Use this time to get extra help.
F. Show an interest in the subject.
G. Get along better with your teachers.
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a freezing cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An old man was waiting for a 41 across the river.
At last he heard some hooves (馬蹄) 42 along the frozen path. Anxiously, he watched as several horsemen came around the bend. 43 , he let them pass by one after another. Finally, as the 44 rider was drawing near, the old man 45 the rider' s eye and asked whether he would 46 giving him a ride to the other side.
The rider agreed 47 Seeing the old man was unable to 48 his half-frozen body from the ground, the horseman 49 and helped the old man 50 the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his 51 , a tiny but cozy cottage.
Before leaving, out of 52 , the horseman asked the old man why on such a bitter winter night he would wait and ask the last rider and 53 he had refused. The old man replied, " I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no 54 for my situation. But when I looked into your eyes, I was certain that your gentle spirit would give me 55 in my time of need. "
Those 56 comments touched the horseman deeply, who 57 the old man. " May I never get too busy with my own affairs that I 58 to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion. "
With 59 , Thomas Jefferson, president of the United States, turned his horse around and 60 his way back to the White House.
41. A. horseman B. horse C. ride D. friend
42. A. attacking B. running C. entering D. approaching
43. A. However B. Therefore C. Thus D. Moreover
44. A. coming B. leaving C. next D. last
45. A. kept B. caught C. looked D. saw
46. A. mind B. avoid C. prefer D. try
47. A. seriously B. doubtfully C. willingly D. strangely
48. A. lift B. push C. feel D. stand
49. A. went off B. turned around C. set out D. got down
50. A. onto B. over C. off D. above
51. A. hometown B. apartment C. destination D. village
52. A. courage B. curiosity C. enthusiasm D. honesty
53. A. what about B. if only C. how come D. what if
54. A chance B. doubt C. concern D. reason
55. A. strength B. comfort C. generosity D. assistance
56. A. heartwarming B. impressive C. pessimistic D. optimistic
57. A. persuaded B. told C. reminded D. suggested
58. A. manage B. fail C. disagree D. remember
59. A. it B. them C. that D. this
60. A. made B. struggled C. felt D. fought
第Ⅱ卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分
英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation 61 (enjoy) the beaches of beautiful Gulf shores. Both of my daughters played all day in the boat. Later the little one got _62_ (tire). Therefore, I took her to our spot on the sand as my elder girl continued to play in the boat. But the boat with my elder daughter in it was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come 63 (close) to the shore and she seemed to be frightened. All she could do was to 64 (paddle) hard to one side and the boat was just making small circles.
I stood as far out in the water, shouting 65 (instruct) to her. 66 (fortunate) , some teenagers on a boat not far from her 67 (notice) what was happening and started to head her way immediately.
I' m not a good swimmer 68 I determined to have a try. I continued swimming until I no longer knew or could feel that I had legs, but I always kept my eyes on her. Helped by the teenagers, I finally made my way back pulling her and calming her.
I've learned 69 the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but if we trust _70__ enough and take the first attempt, we'll have all the strength we need.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:把缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Sailor Gutzler was only survivor in a plane crash that killed her family in Eddyville, Kentucky in January 3, 2015. It was reported that the 7-year-old girl has walked about a mile through the cold, dark wood, wearing a short-sleeve shirt, shorts and no shoes in the freezing wind. Bleeding and frightened, she was walking alone while she saw a light in the distance, it led her to Larry Wilkins' home. She was knocked on the door. Wilkins, 71, answered to find a thin, black-haired girl weeping and trembling. Eventual, with the assistance of the old man, she called the police for help. However, the brave girl helped the investigators locate the crashing plane in the right direction.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
你校將組織“校園美同學(xué)”的評選活動,要求學(xué)生推薦心目中的美同學(xué)。你想要推薦你的同班同學(xué)Lily。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),完成短文。
1.簡要表述Lily的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)
2.用具體事例進(jìn)行描述。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱
3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
It is my classmate Lily that I intend to recommend because