在考研英語(yǔ)考卷中,against的意項(xiàng)比較豐富,與其他詞語(yǔ)的搭配比較靈活。
1. 表對(duì)比
One is the weakness of the euro, which has lost 15% against the Chinese yuan, 19% against the Japanese yen and 9% against the dollar since the start of 2010.
一方面,2010年伊始?xì)W元持續(xù)走低,兌人民幣、日元、美元分別貶值15%、19%和9%。
2. 表示與某個(gè)方向或過(guò)程相反
Try not to row against the current. 盡量不要逆水行舟。
3. 表示輕輕地接觸或是依靠
She leans herself against the jade door. 她斜靠在翡翠門上。
4. 表示猛烈的碰撞
During the storm, waves dash against the boat. 暴風(fēng)雨中,破浪猛烈地拍打著小船。
5. 表示反抗或者抗?fàn)?BR> fight against AIDS
6. 表示為……而作準(zhǔn)備
He is preparing money against the school. 他一直在咱學(xué)費(fèi)。
7. 表示兌換、提取
Mike will draw a check against his bank balance. 邁克準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)支票支取自己的結(jié)余。
接下來(lái),小編再帶領(lǐng)大家探討一下but的特殊用法,but在考研英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)很重要的單詞,在它的附近往往設(shè)置有重要的題設(shè)。正確理解but的含義,對(duì)于在考研英語(yǔ)中獲取高分相當(dāng)重要。
1. 用作副詞,表示"僅僅,只有"
The takeover is but a step towards the long-forecast consolidation of a crowded industry. 視頻行業(yè)混亂無(wú)序,本次收購(gòu)不過(guò)是向并購(gòu)整合的行業(yè)趨勢(shì)靠近了一步而已。
I don't like it. Still, I can but try. 我不喜歡這事兒。但是,也不妨試試。
2. 用作連詞,在非正式用語(yǔ)中表示"比起來(lái)",類似于"than"
We had no sooner arrived but we turned around and left. 我們離開(kāi)后不久就到達(dá)了目的地。
We had no sooner arrived than we turned around and left. 我們離開(kāi)后不久就到達(dá)了目的地。
3. 用作介詞,表示"除了"
This problem is anything but difficult. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題一點(diǎn)兒也不難。
Who but you can show me the love? 除了你,誰(shuí)還能愛(ài)我?
4. 作名詞,表示"借口",常常用復(fù)數(shù)形式
No buts! We must win. 沒(méi)有借口。我們必須成功。
1. 表對(duì)比
One is the weakness of the euro, which has lost 15% against the Chinese yuan, 19% against the Japanese yen and 9% against the dollar since the start of 2010.
一方面,2010年伊始?xì)W元持續(xù)走低,兌人民幣、日元、美元分別貶值15%、19%和9%。
2. 表示與某個(gè)方向或過(guò)程相反
Try not to row against the current. 盡量不要逆水行舟。
3. 表示輕輕地接觸或是依靠
She leans herself against the jade door. 她斜靠在翡翠門上。
4. 表示猛烈的碰撞
During the storm, waves dash against the boat. 暴風(fēng)雨中,破浪猛烈地拍打著小船。
5. 表示反抗或者抗?fàn)?BR> fight against AIDS
6. 表示為……而作準(zhǔn)備
He is preparing money against the school. 他一直在咱學(xué)費(fèi)。
7. 表示兌換、提取
Mike will draw a check against his bank balance. 邁克準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)支票支取自己的結(jié)余。
接下來(lái),小編再帶領(lǐng)大家探討一下but的特殊用法,but在考研英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)很重要的單詞,在它的附近往往設(shè)置有重要的題設(shè)。正確理解but的含義,對(duì)于在考研英語(yǔ)中獲取高分相當(dāng)重要。
1. 用作副詞,表示"僅僅,只有"
The takeover is but a step towards the long-forecast consolidation of a crowded industry. 視頻行業(yè)混亂無(wú)序,本次收購(gòu)不過(guò)是向并購(gòu)整合的行業(yè)趨勢(shì)靠近了一步而已。
I don't like it. Still, I can but try. 我不喜歡這事兒。但是,也不妨試試。
2. 用作連詞,在非正式用語(yǔ)中表示"比起來(lái)",類似于"than"
We had no sooner arrived but we turned around and left. 我們離開(kāi)后不久就到達(dá)了目的地。
We had no sooner arrived than we turned around and left. 我們離開(kāi)后不久就到達(dá)了目的地。
3. 用作介詞,表示"除了"
This problem is anything but difficult. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題一點(diǎn)兒也不難。
Who but you can show me the love? 除了你,誰(shuí)還能愛(ài)我?
4. 作名詞,表示"借口",常常用復(fù)數(shù)形式
No buts! We must win. 沒(méi)有借口。我們必須成功。