經典寫作句型學習

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★以下是英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《經典寫作句型學習》,供大家參考。更多內容請看本站寫作翻譯頻道。
    第一:使用插入語。
    插入語通常由一個詞、一個短語或一個句子構成,位置較為靈活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗號或破折號與句子隔開,是對一句話或者一個詞所作的一些附加說明或解釋。
    第二:使用倒裝句。
    Eg: Not until Tom began to work did he realize how much time I had wasted.
    直到湯姆開始工作的時候,他才意識到自己已將浪費了多少時間。
    Eg: Only if the American government will adopt some efficient measures, will the economic crisis be tackled.
    只有美國政府采取有效的措施,這次經濟危機才能被解決。
    第三:使用強調句: It is + 被強調的內容 + that
    Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases,polluting the environment.
    汽車和工廠排放大量的廢氣,使得環(huán)境被污染。
    第四:使用同位語從句。
    Eg: It is an indisputable fact that desert enlarging becomes increasingly serious.
    毋庸置疑的是沙漠的擴大化正變得越來越嚴重。
    Eg: No one can refute the basic fact that unemployment is an important reason for city crime .
    沒有人能否認這一基本事實: 失業(yè)率是導致城市犯罪案件發(fā)生的而一個重要原因。
    第五:使用主語從句。
    Eg: It is universally acknowledged that the eternal theme of Jane Austen’s novels is the choice people make for marriage partners.
    人們普遍承認簡 · 奧斯丁的小說永恒的主題是人們做的關于婚姻伴侶的選擇。
    Eg: What has caught people's attention is that the economy in both China and India is quickly developing.
    人們已經開始關注的是中國和印度的經濟都在飛速發(fā)展。
    第六: 使用狀語從句。
    在托福寫作技巧當中運用的最多的是以下四種狀語從句,即原因狀語從句,讓步狀語從句,條件狀語從句,時間狀語從句。
    1. 原因狀語從句:常常由because, as, since和for引導
    Eg: Watching television is a better way to learn, for it provides people more fresh knowledge.
    看電視是一種更好的學習方法,因為它提供給人們更多的新鮮知識和資訊。
    2. 讓步狀語從句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as引導
    Eg: Although renewable resources are beneficial to human society, this is little evidence that they can replace fossil fuels in twenty years.
    盡管可再生能源對人類社會有益處,但是沒有證據證明它們能夠在20年之后就可以代替化石燃料。
    3. 條件狀語從句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引導
    Eg: Providing that now more and more people begin to realize the severeness of energy shortage, the demand of electricity saving appliance will be increasingly large.
    如果現(xiàn)在有越來越的人都意識到了能源短缺的嚴重性,那么節(jié)能電器的需求就會越來越大。
    4. 時間狀語從句:常由when和while引導
    Eg: When it comes to welfare,the developing countries simply can not compete with developed countries.
    說到社會福利,發(fā)展中國家簡直沒有辦法和發(fā)達國家相比。