五年級上冊英語復習資料

字號:

一、詞匯
    (一)容器(量詞)
    1. 玻璃杯 glass
    2. 杯 cup
    3. 瓶 bottle
    4. 碟 plate
    5. 罐 can
    6. 袋 bag
    7. 盒 box
    (二)用具
    1. 刀 knife
    2. 叉 fork
    3. 碗 bowl
    4. 筷子 chopstick
    (三)食物(Foods)
    1. 米飯 rice
    2. 湯 soup
    3. 三文治 sandwich
    4. 漢堡包 hamburger
    5. 薯條 chips
    6. 面條 noodles
    7. 餃子 dumpling
    8. 面包 bread
    9. 饅頭 bun
    10. 薄餅 pancake
    11. 魚 fish
    12. 肉 meat
    13. 雞 chicken
    14. 鴨 duck
    15. 點心 dimsum
    16. 雞蛋 egg
    17. 巧克力 chocolate
    18. 糖果 sweet
    19. 蛋糕 cake
    20. 沙拉 salad
    21. 排 steak
    22. 雪糕 ice cream
    (四)飲料(Drinks)
    1. 果汁 juice
    2. 牛奶 milk
    3. 水 water
    4. 茶 tea
    5. 咖啡 coffee
    6. 可樂 coke
    7. 奶茶 milk tea
    (五)數(shù)量表達
    1. 一碗米 a bowl of rice
    2. 一瓶果汁 a bottle of juice
    3. 一杯水 a glass of water
    4. 一杯茶 a cup of tea
    5. 一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee
    6. 一杯牛奶 a glass of milk
    7. 一罐可樂 a can of coke
    8. 一碗湯 a bowl of soup
    9. 一袋米 a bag of rice
    10. 一盒雞蛋 a box of eggs
    11.兩杯咖啡two cups of coffee
    (六)蔬菜
    1. 蔬菜 vegetable
    2. 西紅柿 tomato
    3. 馬鈴薯 potato
    (七)地方
    1. 電* cinema
    2. 市場 market
    3. 商店 shop
    4. 音樂室 music room
    5. 體育館 gym
    6. 圖書館 library
    7. 游泳池 swimming pool
    8. 操場 playground
    (八)天氣溫度
    1. 天氣 weather
    2. 溫度 temperature
    3. 太陽 sun
    4. 陽光充足的 sunny
    5. 云 cloud
    6. 多云的 cloudy
    7. 雨 rain
    8. 下雨的 rainy
    9. 風 wind
    10. 刮風的 windy
    11. 雪 snow
    12. 下雪的 snowy
    13. 干燥的 dry
    14. 濕的 wet
    15. 熱的 hot
    16. 冷的 cold
    17. 涼的 cool
    18. 暖的 warm
    (九)動詞短語
    1. 做飛機模型
    make model plane
    2. 玩音樂 play music
    3. 讀書 do some reading
    4. 玩電腦游戲
    play computer games
    5. 照相 take photos
    6. 集郵 collect stamps
    7. 養(yǎng)寵物 keep pets
    8. 寫故事 write stories
    9. 打乒乓球 play table tennis
    10. 讀點書 read books
    11. 畫卡通 draw cartoons
    12. 叫醒 wake up
    13. 去市場 go to the market
    14. 去購物 go shopping
    15. 去圖書館 go to the library
    16. 去電* go to the cinema
    17. 留在家 stay at home
    18. 去游泳 go swimming
    19. 穿T恤 wear T-shirts
    20. 放風箏
    fly kites/ fly a kite
    21. 堆雪人 make a snowman/
    make snowmen
    22. 在戶外玩 play outdoors
    23. 說英語 speak English
    二、句型:
    M1 Hobbies
    1. What’s your/his/her hobby?
    My/His/Her hobby is …(動詞的ing形式).
    2. Do you like…(動詞的ing形式) ?
    Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
    3. Does he/she…(動詞原形)?
    Yes, he/she does.
    No, he/she doesn’t.
    M2 Abilities
    1. What can you/he/she do?
    I/ He/She can …(動詞原形).
    2. Can you/he/she/it …(動詞原形)?
    Yes, I /he/she/it can.
    No, I /he/she/it can’t.
    3. What can you do with your hands?
    I can write with my hands.
    M3 Daily life
    1. What do you usually do after school?
    I usually do my homework.
    2. What does he/she usually do after school?
    He / She usually does his/ her homework.
    3. Does he/she…(動詞原形)?
    Yes, he/she does.
    No, he/she doesn’t.
    M4 Foods and drinks
    1. Do you want coffee or tea?
    I want coffee. / I want tea.
    2. What do you want to drink for lunch?
    I want a cup of tea.
    3. Can I have a large coke?
    Sure./ Of course.
    M5 Foods we need
    1. What do you think of the food?
    It smells /tastes/looks good delicious/fresh
    2. What do you usually have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner?
    I usually have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner.
    3. Chinese People eat with chopsticks and bowls.
    4. Western People eat with knife and fork.
    M6 Weather
    1. What’s the weather like?
    /How’s the weather?
    It is sunny/ cloudy/ rainy/ snowy/ windy /dry/ wet/ cold/ hot/ cool /warm.
    2. What’s the temperature?
    It is 15℃.
    三、語法:
    1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(經(jīng)常做)
    標志詞:usually, often, always, sometimes, never, every…
    構(gòu)成:a.主語為第一、二人稱及復數(shù)時,動詞就用原形;b. 主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,動詞后加s或es.
    變化規(guī)律:
    a. 直接在詞尾加s; 如:play-plays, get-gets
    b. 以s, x, ch或o結(jié)尾的加es; 如:go-goes, do-does, watch-watches
    c. 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,把y改i再加es; 如:study-studies, fly-flies
    2. 物品數(shù)量的表達
    可數(shù)名詞的表達:
    單數(shù):a / an +物品的單數(shù); 如:a box, an egg
    復數(shù):
    ①數(shù)詞+名詞復數(shù);如:two boxes, two eggs
    ② 數(shù)詞+容器+of+名詞復數(shù);
    如:一盒雞蛋a box of eggs; (一盒雞蛋不止一個)
    兩盒雞蛋two boxes of eggs(容器和名詞都要加s 或es)
    不可數(shù)名詞的表達:
    單數(shù):a +容器+of+不可數(shù)名詞;如:一杯茶 a cup of tea(容器和名詞都要用單數(shù))
    復數(shù):數(shù)詞+容器+of+不可數(shù)名詞;如:兩杯茶 two cups of tea (只是容器加s或es)