新概念2詞匯51-53

字號(hào):

Lesson 51 Reward for virtue1
    New words and expressions:
    1. reward
    Reward for virtue
    He deserves a material reward.
    The school offers a reward to virtual students.
    2. virtue
    She is a person of great virtue.
    Chinese people have many virtues2.
    3. diet
    My friend, Huge, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided3 to go on a diet.
    He began his diet a week ago.
    She is on a strict diet.
    Mrs. White has put on some weight although she went on a diet.
    4. forbid
    First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.
    He forbids his sons tobacco and wine.
    The doctor forbade my father to drink excessively.
    5. hurriedly
    He let me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
    He greeted me and then hurriedly went away.
    After work, he went home hurriedly.
    6. embarrass
    It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.
    He always feels embarrassed at parties.
    Your joke embarrassed me.
    7. guiltily
    When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.
    He buried his face in his hands guiltily.
    “It’s my fault,” he said guiltily.
    8. strict
    He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.
    The headmaster was very strict with his pupils.
    Peter is a strict person.
    9. reward
    How can I reward your kindness?
    He rewarded the newspaper boy forty dollars.
    10. occasionally
    The couple went to the cinema occasionally.
    Occasionally, I met the lonely old man in the park.
    Lesson 52 A pretty carpet
    New words and expressions:
    1. temporarily
    To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.
    He was out of work temporarily.
    She lived with her parents temporarily.
    2. inch
    At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.
    He missed the target by an inch.
    Twelve inches equal a foot.
    3. space
    It’s hard to find the parking space by the roadside.
    The office building covers one thousand nine hundred square meters of floor space.
    4. actually
    Actually he is responsible for the project.
    Actually he was fired by the boss.
    Lesson 53 Hot snake
    1. hot
    Hot snake
    Water is boiling hot.
    I love a hot bath in cold weather.
    2. fireman
    At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.
    A fireman was missing in the fire.
    The firemen fought bravely with the fire.
    3. cause
    Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away.
    What caused the accident?
    The cause of the plane crash has not been identified.
    4. examine
    Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any broken glass.
    The doctor examined the patient carefully.
    He examined the engine and found everything was okay.
    5. accidentally
    This morning, however, a fireman accidentally discovered the cause.
    He learned the truth accidentally.
    The patient accidentally learned that he had got cancer.
    6. remains4
    He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt5 power line.
    The divers6 found the remains of the ancient ship.
    The new city was built on the remains of the buildings.
    7. wire
    The snake then wound itself round the wires.
    This is the insulated wire.
    The wire broke in the storm.
    8. volt
    Volt was named after its discoverer.
    A 16,000-volt power line is very dangerous.
    9. power line
    The power line of this city is very complex.
    The power line of the city is well maintained.
    10. solve
    In this way, he was able to solve the mystery.
    With his experience, he solved the problem quickly.
    At the moment, no one solved the puzzle.
    11. mystery
    It is a mystery to me why he lives in solitude7.
    Nature has a lot of mysteries.
    12. snatch
    A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it onto the wires.
    A hawk8 snatched up a rabbit from the grass.
    He snatched up the vase before it dropped.
    13. spark
    When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire.
    Striking two stones can produce sparks.
    Some forest fires are caused by sparks.