Lesson 11
★New words and expressions
☆turn n.行為，舉止
“行為，舉止”常用behavior
Pay attention to your behavior.
turn:對(duì)人有影響力的行為，很少用。
☆deserve v.應(yīng)得到，值得（重點(diǎn)）
He deserves praise.
You deserve the best.
deserve n:He deserved a promotion.
deserve to do:She deserved to be punished.
Good work deserves good pay.
☆lawyer n.律師
lawyer's office:律師事務(wù)所
☆salary n.工資
pay：工資（salary wage)
collect:收集，領(lǐng)取 collect salary/wage:領(lǐng)工資
salary:工資（月薪，年薪）——有固定工作或管理階層
wage:工資（按小時(shí)，周算的）——不穩(wěn)定的工作
bonus：獎(jiǎng)金，紅利
☆immediately adv.立刻
right now:現(xiàn)在
at once=right away=immediately:立刻，馬上
★Text
One good turn deserves another:禮尚往來 善有善報(bào)（更好）
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immeiately.'I have never borrowed any money from you,'Tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
☆He gets a good salary.
get a good salary:薪水不錯(cuò)
The teacher in the new oriental school can get a good salary.
☆pay back=repay:還錢
☆at table:吃飯
at the table: 坐在桌子旁邊
☆pay for(為……而付錢）有點(diǎn)類似于ask for（要……）
pay (money) for...;ask (sb) for...
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(強(qiáng)調(diào)錢）
It's my treat.我請(qǐng)客。
Let's go duthch.AA制
不想請(qǐng)：This time is your treat,next time my turn.
★Key structures
a.What is happening now?——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行
現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生；現(xiàn)階段
b.What always happens?——一般時(shí)態(tài)
（現(xiàn)在，過去，將來）習(xí)慣，反復(fù)
c.What happened?——過去時(shí)態(tài)
在過去的時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情，不強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和跟其他時(shí)間比較，叫一般過去式。
過去的過去——過去完成時(shí)
有過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但是還強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
有(yesterday,last night),以前的事情，沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響——一般過去時(shí)
d.What has happened——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)
過去的行為對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響或者過去的行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在——一般完成時(shí)
e.What was happening?——過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
過去某一特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作——過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
★難點(diǎn)
... sb to do sth
ask,want,tell,order,expect,wish,allow,advise,would like,teach,prefer
一定不能說hope sb to do
正確用法：hope to do;hope that...