lesson 50
ride n 旅行
excursion n 遠(yuǎn)足
conductor n 售票員
view n 景色
trip（出差性的）旅行
travel（周游世界性的）旅行
journey（陸地上的）旅行
flight（空中）旅行
voyage（海上）旅行
tour游玩
sightseeing觀光游
ride v 騎（車，馬）
excursion n 游玩，郊游
weekend's excursion 周末游
Tomorrow we will have （a day's excursion 一日游）
sight n 景色，視線，視野
in one's view＝in one's opinion就某人看來
view n 景色（主觀性較強）
sight（強調(diào)客觀）
Can I have a room with a good view？
text
Taken for a ride
I love travelling in the country, but I
don't like losing my way. I went on an
excursion recently, but my trip took me
longer than I expected.
' I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said
to the conductor as I got on the bus,' but
I don't know where it is.'
' I'll tell you where to get off,' answered
the conductor.
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good
view of the countryside. After some time,
the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized
with a shock that I was the only passenger
left on the bus.
' You'll have to get off here,' the condoctor said. 'This is as far as we go.'
' Is this Woodford Green ?' I asked.
'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly.' I forgot to put you off.'
'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.'
'We are going back now,' said the conductor.
'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.
love doing/like doing強調(diào)一種習(xí)慣，喜歡做某事
i love my brother，but i don't like his girlfriend
i love having dinner with you，but i don't like paying for dinner
go on an excursion＝have an excursion
take花費
take sb some time
Eg.：My trip took me a long time
it 形式主語
it takes sb some time to do sth
it takes sb some time that...
it took me a month to learn book 2
sb spend some time doing sth
i spent a month learning English
sb spend some time on sth
金錢上的花費cost，pay for sth
than i expected【口語話】比我所預(yù)料的
the question is easier than i expected
you are greater than i expected
you are more beautiful than i expected
you are better than i expected
than i thought比我原以為的
the holiday took you longer than i expected
the English class took me longer than i thought
get on the bus上車
get off the bus下車
i will tell you where you can（should） get off
i will tell you where to get off
語法結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞＋to＋動詞原形 可用來取代賓語從句
How can I get there？
can you tell me how i can get there
can you tell me how to get there
can you tell me what to do？
can you tell me how i should do
i don't know which to choose
i wonder when to have a meeting
exercise
1、did you find out____the pie out of oven？
a to take b have taken
c when to take d pile up answer ：c
find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)
pie餡餅
oven火爐
take sth out of 取出來
did you find out when we could（can）take the pie out of oven
in the front of前者屬于后者的范圍
in front of前者不屬于后者的范圍
the teacher stands in the front of the classroom
the teacher stands in front of the students
get a good view of 欣賞......的美景
i stood at the window to get a good view of the city
after some time＝after a time
looking round
現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做狀語，那么這個動作必然與主句主語相關(guān)
1、非謂語動詞做狀語，這個動作必然與主句主語有關(guān)
－ing與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系
－ed與主句主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系
to do與主句主語構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系
2、如果非謂語動詞做定語，只與被修飾詞相關(guān)，與主語無關(guān)
passing plain路過的飛機
ploughed field耕過的地
3、如果-ing/-ed做賓補，與賓語有關(guān)
i find the door locked
i realized with a shock that...
i do sth with an excitement
that引導(dǎo)賓語從句
left放在被修飾詞之后
with＋n 表示狀態(tài)
as far as we go
this is as far as i can do
as far as ＋ 從句；程度地，限度地
as far as we go＝we couldn't go any more
i can't bear（it any more）
it was more than i could bear
this is as far as i bear
this is as far as i can understand
this is as far as i can afford我只能付這么多錢
Oh dear哦，天吶
forget to do忘記去做某事
forget doing忘記已經(jīng)做了什么事
I forget to shut the door我忘了鎖門
i forget shutting the door我忘門已經(jīng)鎖了
put sb off
put off the meeting/put off the appointment表示推遲，延期
put sb off off adv＝remind sb to do 表示提醒
put sb off推脫，敷衍
My son always asks me to take him up，I always put him off
in that case如果那樣的話
in this case如果這樣的話
prefer to do sth寧可做某事
prefer to do...rather than...寧可...也不...
letter writing
how to begin a letter
a、給朋友寫信要稱呼他們的名字，如親愛的弗雷德，決不要以親愛德朋友之類德詞語開頭
b、給親戚寫信，則可以這樣開頭：親愛的媽媽，親愛的弗雷德叔叔；
但決不可稱親愛的表兄
如何給下列人寫信：
你的祖母Dear grandma 你的表姐Dear Elizabeth
你的朋友杰克：Dear Jack 你的叔叔湯姆：Dear Uncle Tom
key structures
表示習(xí)慣性動作的動詞
belong to，consist of，contain，desire，detest，hate，hope，love，matter，mean，mind，need，want，wish
special difficulties
lose丟失
loose adj 松動的
miss v 懷念，思念，錯過
sth is lost/sth is missing
missing adj 不見了的
missing boy 失蹤了的孩子
servral screws have come loose。
come loose系動詞＋adj松了
expect，wait for
I get to the office in an hour
-->it takes me an hour to get to the office
bet on sth就...打賭
ride n 旅行
excursion n 遠(yuǎn)足
conductor n 售票員
view n 景色
trip（出差性的）旅行
travel（周游世界性的）旅行
journey（陸地上的）旅行
flight（空中）旅行
voyage（海上）旅行
tour游玩
sightseeing觀光游
ride v 騎（車，馬）
excursion n 游玩，郊游
weekend's excursion 周末游
Tomorrow we will have （a day's excursion 一日游）
sight n 景色，視線，視野
in one's view＝in one's opinion就某人看來
view n 景色（主觀性較強）
sight（強調(diào)客觀）
Can I have a room with a good view？
text
Taken for a ride
I love travelling in the country, but I
don't like losing my way. I went on an
excursion recently, but my trip took me
longer than I expected.
' I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said
to the conductor as I got on the bus,' but
I don't know where it is.'
' I'll tell you where to get off,' answered
the conductor.
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good
view of the countryside. After some time,
the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized
with a shock that I was the only passenger
left on the bus.
' You'll have to get off here,' the condoctor said. 'This is as far as we go.'
' Is this Woodford Green ?' I asked.
'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly.' I forgot to put you off.'
'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.'
'We are going back now,' said the conductor.
'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.
love doing/like doing強調(diào)一種習(xí)慣，喜歡做某事
i love my brother，but i don't like his girlfriend
i love having dinner with you，but i don't like paying for dinner
go on an excursion＝have an excursion
take花費
take sb some time
Eg.：My trip took me a long time
it 形式主語
it takes sb some time to do sth
it takes sb some time that...
it took me a month to learn book 2
sb spend some time doing sth
i spent a month learning English
sb spend some time on sth
金錢上的花費cost，pay for sth
than i expected【口語話】比我所預(yù)料的
the question is easier than i expected
you are greater than i expected
you are more beautiful than i expected
you are better than i expected
than i thought比我原以為的
the holiday took you longer than i expected
the English class took me longer than i thought
get on the bus上車
get off the bus下車
i will tell you where you can（should） get off
i will tell you where to get off
語法結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞＋to＋動詞原形 可用來取代賓語從句
How can I get there？
can you tell me how i can get there
can you tell me how to get there
can you tell me what to do？
can you tell me how i should do
i don't know which to choose
i wonder when to have a meeting
exercise
1、did you find out____the pie out of oven？
a to take b have taken
c when to take d pile up answer ：c
find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)
pie餡餅
oven火爐
take sth out of 取出來
did you find out when we could（can）take the pie out of oven
in the front of前者屬于后者的范圍
in front of前者不屬于后者的范圍
the teacher stands in the front of the classroom
the teacher stands in front of the students
get a good view of 欣賞......的美景
i stood at the window to get a good view of the city
after some time＝after a time
looking round
現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做狀語，那么這個動作必然與主句主語相關(guān)
1、非謂語動詞做狀語，這個動作必然與主句主語有關(guān)
－ing與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系
－ed與主句主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系
to do與主句主語構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系
2、如果非謂語動詞做定語，只與被修飾詞相關(guān)，與主語無關(guān)
passing plain路過的飛機
ploughed field耕過的地
3、如果-ing/-ed做賓補，與賓語有關(guān)
i find the door locked
i realized with a shock that...
i do sth with an excitement
that引導(dǎo)賓語從句
left放在被修飾詞之后
with＋n 表示狀態(tài)
as far as we go
this is as far as i can do
as far as ＋ 從句；程度地，限度地
as far as we go＝we couldn't go any more
i can't bear（it any more）
it was more than i could bear
this is as far as i bear
this is as far as i can understand
this is as far as i can afford我只能付這么多錢
Oh dear哦，天吶
forget to do忘記去做某事
forget doing忘記已經(jīng)做了什么事
I forget to shut the door我忘了鎖門
i forget shutting the door我忘門已經(jīng)鎖了
put sb off
put off the meeting/put off the appointment表示推遲，延期
put sb off off adv＝remind sb to do 表示提醒
put sb off推脫，敷衍
My son always asks me to take him up，I always put him off
in that case如果那樣的話
in this case如果這樣的話
prefer to do sth寧可做某事
prefer to do...rather than...寧可...也不...
letter writing
how to begin a letter
a、給朋友寫信要稱呼他們的名字，如親愛的弗雷德，決不要以親愛德朋友之類德詞語開頭
b、給親戚寫信，則可以這樣開頭：親愛的媽媽，親愛的弗雷德叔叔；
但決不可稱親愛的表兄
如何給下列人寫信：
你的祖母Dear grandma 你的表姐Dear Elizabeth
你的朋友杰克：Dear Jack 你的叔叔湯姆：Dear Uncle Tom
key structures
表示習(xí)慣性動作的動詞
belong to，consist of，contain，desire，detest，hate，hope，love，matter，mean，mind，need，want，wish
special difficulties
lose丟失
loose adj 松動的
miss v 懷念，思念，錯過
sth is lost/sth is missing
missing adj 不見了的
missing boy 失蹤了的孩子
servral screws have come loose。
come loose系動詞＋adj松了
expect，wait for
I get to the office in an hour
-->it takes me an hour to get to the office
bet on sth就...打賭