雅思英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文帶翻譯:鼓勵(lì)公共交通

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We are now really ambivalent about private cars because they, despite contributing greatly to our life, are also the root causes for chains of aftermaths: intensification of congestion, worsening air quality, and even the decrease of public physique. Being afraid that the situation will go further, we are now putting public transportation again in our sights. However, because of some subtle reasons, instancing vanity or self-esteem, some of us turn their backs to accepting short-distance buses or interstate coaches. Thus, several approaches should be adopted to encourage them.
    The re-organization of bus routes and improvement of infrastructure should come first. Local authorities always focus their attention on some “hot spots”, such as downtown, prestige neighborhoods, and the districts with dense population but are deaf to the strong demands from those “l(fā)ess important” areas, including suburb areas and the ones of complicated geographical conditions, where eventually become “blind spots”. Failing the access to public transportation, the grass-roots in these places have perforce to choose private cars. If bettered roads and reformed traffic arrangement allow buses to reach these people and they will not shrug this way off because it is so environmentally-friendly and, more importantly, can also ease their economic burden.
    Another strategy for stirring the public to use public transportation should be related to governmental propaganda and some special services should also be provided aboard. The practice of France can teach us a lot. The local authorities of Paris organize an activity called “Busing Your Dream”, the mileages of a passenger will be exchanged to his credit and this credit will be very helpful for a passenger to apply for personal loan or jobs because banks and companies believe that the citizen loving environment is trustworthy, and vice versa. Meanwhile, bus companies also provide weather forecast and exclusive news. It is obvious that the carrot and stick approach is also powerful in this aspect.
    In conclusion, the popularity of public transportation can only be fulfilled by the government and public, thus, the key to this problem is that the two parties must spend collective efforts, both in hardware and awareness.
    我們現(xiàn)在真的很矛盾的關(guān)于私家車,因?yàn)樗麄儯M管有力地促進(jìn)了我們的生活,也是根源善后鏈:加劇擁堵,日益惡化的空氣質(zhì)量和市民的體質(zhì),甚至下降。害怕情況會(huì)走的更遠(yuǎn),我們現(xiàn)在把公共交通再次在我們的視線。由于一些微妙的原因,實(shí)例化虛榮或自尊然而,我們中的一些背對(duì)在接受短途巴士或州際教練。因此,幾種方法應(yīng)當(dāng)采取鼓勵(lì)他們。
    重新組織巴士路線和改善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施應(yīng)該是第一位的。地方政府總是將注意力集中在一些“熱點(diǎn)”,如市中心,信譽(yù)街區(qū)和地區(qū)人口密集,但聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)的那些“不太重要”領(lǐng)域的強(qiáng)勁需求,包括近郊區(qū)和復(fù)雜的地理的那些條件,其中,最終成為“盲點(diǎn)”。未能通過(guò)的公共交通,基層在這些地方已經(jīng)Perforce的選擇私家車。如果做得更好道路改造交通安排允許公交車到達(dá)這些人,他們不會(huì)推卸這種方式了,因?yàn)樗侨绱谁h(huán)保,更重要的是,還可以減輕他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。
    另一個(gè)策略用于攪拌市民使用公共交通應(yīng)該與政府的宣傳和一些特殊服務(wù),也應(yīng)該登上提供。法國(guó)的做法能教給我們很多東西。巴黎的當(dāng)?shù)卣M織被稱為“校車接送你的夢(mèng)想”活動(dòng),乘客的里程將被交換到他的信用,這信貸將是非常有幫助的乘客申請(qǐng)個(gè)人貸款或工作,因?yàn)殂y行和企業(yè)認(rèn)為,市民充滿愛(ài)的環(huán)境是可信的,反之亦然。同時(shí),公交公司還提供天氣預(yù)報(bào)和新聞。很明顯,胡蘿卜和棒方法也是有力在這一方面。
    總之,公共交通的普及只能由政府和公眾滿足,因此,關(guān)鍵這個(gè)問(wèn)題是,雙方必須花費(fèi)的集體努力,無(wú)論在硬件和意識(shí)。