初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法狀語(yǔ)從句大全

字號(hào):

1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
    引導(dǎo)連詞有when,while,till,not…until,since,after ,before ,as soon as
    The bus won’t start until everybody gets on.
    公共汽車直到每人都上車為止,才開(kāi)動(dòng)。
    When he knocked at the door I was cooking.
    當(dāng)他敲門時(shí),我正在煮飯。
    Last night before he came back home, his wife had already cooked dinner and waited for 2 hours.
    昨天晚上在他回到家之前,他的妻子已經(jīng)做好晚飯足足等了他兩小時(shí)之久。
    After I went to church, I went shopping.
    2. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
    地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句通常由where, wherever 引導(dǎo)。
    Where there is a will, there is a way. 哪里有志向,哪里就有出路。有志者事竟成。
    Where there is a life, there is a hope. 哪里有生命,哪里就有希望。 留得青山在,不怕沒(méi)柴燒。
    Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
    不管你去哪里,不管你做什么,我都會(huì)在此守侯你。
    3.原因狀語(yǔ)從句
    引導(dǎo)連詞有because,as, since。
    He didn′t see the film because he had seen it.
    他沒(méi)有看那部電影,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)看過(guò)了。
    They couldn’t get on the train,for it was too crowed.
    比較:because, since, as和for
    1) because語(yǔ)勢(shì),用來(lái)說(shuō)明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的問(wèn)題。當(dāng)原因是顯而易見(jiàn)的或已為人們所知,就用as或 since。
    I didn't go, because I was afraid.
    Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
    2) 由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 號(hào),則可以用for來(lái)代替。但如果不是說(shuō)明直接原因,而是多種情況加以推斷,就只能用for。
    He is absent today, because / for he is ill.
    He must be ill, for he is absent today.