(31)carry on、carry out的區(qū)別：carry on表示“進(jìn)行、繼續(xù)”;carry out表示“執(zhí)行、貫徹”。如：I will carry on the work. (我會(huì)繼續(xù)工作)/ I have some difficulties in carrying out his orders. (對(duì)于執(zhí)行他的命令我有問(wèn)題)
(32)be amazed與be surprised的區(qū)別：be amazed“感到驚訝”,指人對(duì)某個(gè)不可能(可能是自認(rèn)為的)發(fā)生卻實(shí)際發(fā)生了的事情感到極其的訝異;be surprised“感到吃驚”指人對(duì)突發(fā)的事件感到驚訝。如：When he dived deep into the sea, he was amazed at the colours of all the beautiful coral reefs. (他深潛到海中時(shí)被所有美麗的珊瑚礁驚呆了)(原先可能想不到世上會(huì)有這么美的珊瑚) / He was very surprised when he heard a loud noise from inside the room. (聽(tīng)到房間里傳出一個(gè)很大的聲音他非常地吃驚)(突然傳出來(lái)的聲響)
(33)warn的用法：“warn sb. of/about sth”意思是“針對(duì)…而警告某人”;“warn sb (not) to do sth”意思是“告戒某人(不)要做某事”;“warn sb. + that從句”意思是“警告某人說(shuō)……”。如：They warned the passengers of thieves. (他警告路人小心竊賊) / I warn you that you will fail in the coming exams if you are still so lazy. (我警告你：如果你還這么懶在即將來(lái)到的考試中你會(huì)不及格的。) / He was warned not to go out in the late night. (他受到警告不要在深夜出去)