2016英語六級考試詞匯輔導(dǎo)資料(2)

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Ⅰ. Now the question must be reversed. What can the West’s overly indebted and sluggish nations learn from a flourishing Asia? (2012. 06 閱讀 Text3)
    【翻譯】現(xiàn)在問題反過來了。巨額負(fù)債的、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展緩慢的西方國家能從繁榮的亞洲學(xué)到點(diǎn)什么?
    【詞匯】1. reverse v. 反轉(zhuǎn),顛倒,掉換
    例:The government must take action to reverse the economic decline.
    政府必須采取行動扭轉(zhuǎn)經(jīng)濟(jì)頹勢。
    2. indebted a. 負(fù)債的,受惠的
    例:The company is heavily indebted to the bank.
    這家公司欠了銀行很多債。
    3. sluggish a. 經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展緩慢的,遲鈍的
    例:The recovery of economy remains sluggish.
    經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)很遲緩。
    4. flourishing a. 繁榮的
    例:Our village quickly became a flourishing town.
    我們的村莊很快就變成了一個(gè)繁榮的小鎮(zhèn)。
    Ⅱ. In the same way, a significant reduction of wasteful agricultural subsidies could also lower the deficit.(2012. 06 閱讀 Text3)
    【翻譯】同樣地,大幅減少浪費(fèi)的農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼也可以減少虧空。
    【詞匯】1. wasteful a.浪費(fèi)的,奢侈的
    例:You should get rid of your wasteful habits.
    你要改掉你浪費(fèi)的壞習(xí)慣。
    2. agricultural a. 農(nóng)業(yè)的
    例:agricultural commodities 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
    3. subsidy n.補(bǔ)貼,津貼
    例:the unemployment subsidy 失業(yè)補(bǔ)貼
    4. deficit n.赤字,虧空,逆差
    例:trade deficit 貿(mào)易赤字
    Ⅲ. Meanwhile, Europe has fallen prey to a different ideological trap: the belief that European governments would always have infinite resources and could continue borrowing as if there were no tomorrow.(2012. 06 閱讀 Text3)
    【翻譯】同時(shí),歐洲也成為了另一個(gè)思想陷阱的受害者,那個(gè)陷阱就是認(rèn)為歐洲政府將一直擁有無限的資源,可以像沒有明天那樣繼續(xù)無節(jié)制地借用。
    【詞匯】1. meanwhile adv. 同時(shí)
    例:I was watching a film, and meanwhile Jenny was writing an E-mail.
    我在看電影,與此同時(shí)Jenny在寫電子郵件。
    2. prey n. 被捕食的動物,受害者
    例:fall prey to 成為……的犧牲品,受……之害
    3. ideological a. 思想上的,意識形態(tài)的
    例:the ideological and political education 思想政治教育
    4. infinite a.無窮的,極大的
    例:Teaching kids requires infinite patience.
    教小孩子需要極大的耐心。