要求找出直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)的標(biāo)志
【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ)
★operation n. 手術(shù)
★successful adj. 成功的
★following adj. 下一個(gè)
第二天 the next day,the following day
第二個(gè)星期 the next week,the following week
★patient n. 病人
★alone adj. 獨(dú)自的
alone 強(qiáng)調(diào)人孤單一個(gè)
home alone 獨(dú)自在家
leave me alone 我煩著呢，別理我
★exchange n. （電話(huà)的）交換臺(tái)
★inquire v. 詢(xún)問(wèn)，打聽(tīng)
inquire sth.of sb.從某人那打聽(tīng)
inquire about sth.
★certain adj. 某個(gè)
some+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)是表示某個(gè)
certain 后面的東西不能定
a certain boy
two certain boys
certain 根據(jù)它前面的數(shù)量來(lái)定
某一個(gè) a certain+n.
某兩個(gè)two certain+n.(復(fù)數(shù)）
for some reason 由于某個(gè)理由
★caller n. 打電話(huà)的人
★relative n. 親戚
First listen and then answer the question.
聽(tīng)錄音，然后回答以下問(wèn)題。
Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington?
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
參考譯文
當(dāng)約翰.吉爾伯特住院的時(shí)候，他問(wèn)醫(yī)生他的手術(shù)是否成功，但醫(yī)生拒絕告訴他。第二天，這位病人要了一部床頭電話(huà)。當(dāng)房里只剩他一個(gè)人時(shí)，他掛通了醫(yī)院的交換臺(tái)，要求與米靈頓醫(yī)生講話(huà)。當(dāng)這位醫(yī)生接過(guò)電話(huà)時(shí)，吉爾伯特先生說(shuō)他想詢(xún)問(wèn)一個(gè)病人的情況，是一位名叫約翰.吉爾伯特的先生。他問(wèn)吉爾伯特先生的手術(shù)中否成功，醫(yī)生告訴他手術(shù)很成功。然后他又問(wèn)吉爾伯特先生什么時(shí)候可以回家，醫(yī)生說(shuō)他在醫(yī)院還必須再住上兩個(gè)星期。之后，米靈頓醫(yī)生問(wèn)打電話(huà)的人是否是病人的親屬?！安皇牵辈∪嘶卮鹫f(shuō)，“我就是約翰.吉爾伯特先生?！?BR> 【Key structrues】
如果直接引語(yǔ)是問(wèn)句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，主句不說(shuō)He said ,而用He asked
told可以跟問(wèn)句連，還可以跟陳述句連
祈使句：不可以從句方式表達(dá)的
tell sb.to do sth.
ask sb.to do sth.
以that引導(dǎo)的是陳述句
Has my operation been successful?
總結(jié)：
1.certain 前加數(shù)字表某幾個(gè)
2.following 取代next
3.alone表示單獨(dú)的，客觀事實(shí)上的
a+人名前面 表示某一個(gè)擁有這個(gè)特征的人
He is a leifeng。表示具有雷鋒的特征
【Multiple choice questions】
7...
A.has done 已經(jīng)做的
B.must do 必須要做的
C.must be doing
must 后面+原型,+be doing,+have done 屬于推測(cè)句型的三種結(jié)構(gòu)
must+v.(原型): 1.=have to不得不
2. 很可能,對(duì)現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)的推測(cè)
must be doing 對(duì)說(shuō)話(huà)的當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的行為的推測(cè)
must have done 對(duì)過(guò)去的事情的推測(cè)
must have been doing 對(duì)過(guò)去的正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)
D.must have done 表推測(cè)
11.on one's own=alone
of one's own 某人的自己的
12..knowledge 學(xué)問(wèn)
information 信息,不可數(shù)名詞
message 可數(shù)名詞
3. take sb.to hospital 送某人去醫(yī)院
5. for what 因?yàn)?..,在疑問(wèn)句中=why
ask for 要求得到
【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ)
★operation n. 手術(shù)
★successful adj. 成功的
★following adj. 下一個(gè)
第二天 the next day,the following day
第二個(gè)星期 the next week,the following week
★patient n. 病人
★alone adj. 獨(dú)自的
alone 強(qiáng)調(diào)人孤單一個(gè)
home alone 獨(dú)自在家
leave me alone 我煩著呢，別理我
★exchange n. （電話(huà)的）交換臺(tái)
★inquire v. 詢(xún)問(wèn)，打聽(tīng)
inquire sth.of sb.從某人那打聽(tīng)
inquire about sth.
★certain adj. 某個(gè)
some+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)是表示某個(gè)
certain 后面的東西不能定
a certain boy
two certain boys
certain 根據(jù)它前面的數(shù)量來(lái)定
某一個(gè) a certain+n.
某兩個(gè)two certain+n.(復(fù)數(shù)）
for some reason 由于某個(gè)理由
★caller n. 打電話(huà)的人
★relative n. 親戚
First listen and then answer the question.
聽(tīng)錄音，然后回答以下問(wèn)題。
Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington?
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
參考譯文
當(dāng)約翰.吉爾伯特住院的時(shí)候，他問(wèn)醫(yī)生他的手術(shù)是否成功，但醫(yī)生拒絕告訴他。第二天，這位病人要了一部床頭電話(huà)。當(dāng)房里只剩他一個(gè)人時(shí)，他掛通了醫(yī)院的交換臺(tái)，要求與米靈頓醫(yī)生講話(huà)。當(dāng)這位醫(yī)生接過(guò)電話(huà)時(shí)，吉爾伯特先生說(shuō)他想詢(xún)問(wèn)一個(gè)病人的情況，是一位名叫約翰.吉爾伯特的先生。他問(wèn)吉爾伯特先生的手術(shù)中否成功，醫(yī)生告訴他手術(shù)很成功。然后他又問(wèn)吉爾伯特先生什么時(shí)候可以回家，醫(yī)生說(shuō)他在醫(yī)院還必須再住上兩個(gè)星期。之后，米靈頓醫(yī)生問(wèn)打電話(huà)的人是否是病人的親屬?！安皇牵辈∪嘶卮鹫f(shuō)，“我就是約翰.吉爾伯特先生?！?BR> 【Key structrues】
如果直接引語(yǔ)是問(wèn)句，變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，主句不說(shuō)He said ,而用He asked
told可以跟問(wèn)句連，還可以跟陳述句連
祈使句：不可以從句方式表達(dá)的
tell sb.to do sth.
ask sb.to do sth.
以that引導(dǎo)的是陳述句
Has my operation been successful?
總結(jié)：
1.certain 前加數(shù)字表某幾個(gè)
2.following 取代next
3.alone表示單獨(dú)的，客觀事實(shí)上的
a+人名前面 表示某一個(gè)擁有這個(gè)特征的人
He is a leifeng。表示具有雷鋒的特征
【Multiple choice questions】
7...
A.has done 已經(jīng)做的
B.must do 必須要做的
C.must be doing
must 后面+原型,+be doing,+have done 屬于推測(cè)句型的三種結(jié)構(gòu)
must+v.(原型): 1.=have to不得不
2. 很可能,對(duì)現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)的推測(cè)
must be doing 對(duì)說(shuō)話(huà)的當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的行為的推測(cè)
must have done 對(duì)過(guò)去的事情的推測(cè)
must have been doing 對(duì)過(guò)去的正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)
D.must have done 表推測(cè)
11.on one's own=alone
of one's own 某人的自己的
12..knowledge 學(xué)問(wèn)
information 信息,不可數(shù)名詞
message 可數(shù)名詞
3. take sb.to hospital 送某人去醫(yī)院
5. for what 因?yàn)?..,在疑問(wèn)句中=why
ask for 要求得到