2016年大學(xué)英語四級考試翻譯試題(21)

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翻譯題:
    1. at the meeting, i suggested the manager ___________(采用這項新技術(shù)).
    2. in brief, the government is called to _____________________(為經(jīng)濟蕭條作出解釋).
    答案解析:
    1.答案: (should) adopt/use this new technique
    詳解:
    考查虛擬語氣: 主句中suggested跟的賓語從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣, 常為“(should)+動同原形”形式。表示“命令、愿望、要求、想法”的動詞后接賓語從句時,從句通常用虛擬語氣,這些動詞有 ask,insist,advise, maintain, decide, recommend, request, urge,desire, demand, deserve, move, order, require, suggest, vote等。
    考查短語: "采用技術(shù)"可譯為adopt/use technique。
    2.答案: account for the economic depression
    詳解:
    考查高頻詞匯: 句中的“解釋”指“為......提供原因或理由”,用account for, 也可用explain。
    考查固定短語: “經(jīng)濟蕭條”譯為economic depression。