2016年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試翻譯試題(3)

字號(hào):

1. In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考慮價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)的因素 ).
    2. Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才發(fā)現(xiàn)我并高興得叫起來(lái) ).
    3. I didn ' t even speak to him, ____( 更不用說(shuō)與他討論事情 ).
    4. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____( 求助于他們的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.
    5. The victim _____( 本來(lái)有機(jī)會(huì)活下來(lái) ) if he had been taken to hospital in time .
    參考答案:
    1. consider/take into account the factor of increasing price.
    「超級(jí)單詞」Take…… into account=take…… into consideration 把……考慮在內(nèi)
    2. did he notice me and shouted with happiness
    「超級(jí)句型」這是only引起的半倒裝句,only+強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它
    3. let alone discuss with him
    「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」let alone用作連詞,譯為"更不用說(shuō)了"
    4. turn to their parents
    「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」turn to sb. for help 求助于別人
    5. would have survived
    「超級(jí)句型」在虛擬條件句中,如果表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),而主句中則用"情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)",即would/ could/ should/ might have done