Bills of exchange, also referred to as bills, are essentially a short term credit instrument that can be used by a company either for financing or investment. Bills can be issued for any term up to a year and are generally issued for periods of less than 6 months. Companies issue bills because they are a convenient form of borrowing. The difference between bills and a standard loan is that bills held by the bank can sold to investors. Bills with terms of 30 days to 90 days are the easiest to trade? Bills are usually an ideal loan because a company generally will not run into any problems within 3 to 6 months. 匯票，也叫票據(jù)，主要指一種可用作公司籌資或投資的短期信用票據(jù)。匯票的使用期限可以是一年以內(nèi)的任何期限，但通常在六個(gè)月以內(nèi)。公司簽發(fā)匯票是因?yàn)樗鼈兪墙杩畹慕輳街?。匯票與正常貸款之間的差異在于銀行可將持有的匯票賣給投資者。期限為30到90天的匯票最容易出手。匯票通常是最理想的貸款，因?yàn)楣疽话阍?到6個(gè)月的時(shí)間內(nèi)出問題的幾率很低。
國外匯票
foreign Bill
國內(nèi)匯票
inland Bill
跟單匯票
documentary bill
空頭匯票
accommodation bill
原始匯票
original bill
改寫||換新票據(jù)
renewed bill
即期匯票
sight bill||bill on demand
... days after date||... days' after date ... 日后付款
... months after date||... months' after date ... 月后付款
見票后... 日付款
... days' after sight||... days' sight
見票后... 月付款
... months' after sight||... months' sight
同組票據(jù)
set of bills
單張匯票
sola of exchange||sole of exchange
遠(yuǎn)期匯票
usance bill||bill at usance
長期匯票
long bill
短期匯票
short bill
逾期匯票
overdue bill
寬限日期
days of grace
電匯
telegraphic transfer (T.T)
郵匯
postal order||postal note (Am.)||post office order||money order
本票
promissory note (P/N)
押匯負(fù)責(zé)書||押匯保證書
letter of hypothecation
副保||抵押品||付屬擔(dān)保物
collateral security
擔(dān)保書
trust receipt||letter of indemnity
承兌||認(rèn)付
acceptance
單張承兌
general acceptance
有條件承兌
qualified acceptance
附條件認(rèn)付
conditional acceptance
部分認(rèn)付
partial acceptance
拒付||退票
dishonour
拒絕承兌而退票
dishonour by non-acceptance
由于存款不足而退票
dihonour by non-payment
提交
presentation
背書
endorsement||indorsement
無記名背書
general endorsement||blank endorsement
記名式背書
special endorsement||full endorsement
附條件背書
conditional endorsement
限制性背書
restrictive endorsement
無追索權(quán)背書
endorsement without recourse
期滿||到期
maturity
托收
collection
新匯票||再兌換匯票
re-exchange||re-draft
外匯交易
exchange dealing||exchange deals
匯兌合約
exchange contract
匯兌合約預(yù)約
forward exchange contract