新概念英語第一冊自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoes

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自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀
    1.Do you have any shoes like these? 像這樣的鞋你們有嗎?
    這個句子里的 like these是介詞短語作定語,修飾 shoes,意思是"像這樣的鞋子"。
    2. What size? 什么尺碼的?
    這是一個省略句,后面省略了 do you want。下文中的 What colour? 同樣也是省略句。 what size通常用來詢問服裝、鞋子、手套等的尺寸,即什么號碼:
    What size do you wear?
    你穿幾碼的?
    3.They are very uncomfortable.的確很不舒適。
    這個句子中的are用斜體表示強調(diào),應(yīng)重讀。這里的強調(diào)表明了售貨員對女士所說的話的反感和憤怒。
    語法 Grammar in use
    一般過去時與時間短語
    一般過去時通常與表示確切的過去時間的短語連用。這些短語一般是 last+ 表示時間的名詞、一段時間+ago等。 (1) last week/month/year/night(上星期/上個月/去年/昨夜):
    Did you watch the television last night?
    你昨晚看電視了嗎?
    (2) two minutes/hours/days/weeks/months/years ago(兩分鐘/小時/天/周/月/年前): She bought the shoes two months ago.
    她兩個月之前買的鞋。
    (3)in+ 過去某一年:
    We first met him in 1980.
    我們 1980年初次見到他。
    (4)yesterday(昨天), yesterday evening(昨天晚上), the week before last(前一個星期), the month before last(前一個月), the year before last(前年), the day before yesterday(前天), the night before last(前天夜里):
    She dusted the cupboard the day before yesterday.
    她前天清掃了櫥柜。
    詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
    1.wear v.
    (1)穿著;戴著;佩帶著:
    But women always wear uncomfortable shoes!
    可是女人們總是穿不舒適的鞋子!
    Look at the beautiful silk scarf she's wearing!
    瞧她圍著的那條漂亮的絲綢圍巾!
    She never wears perfume2.
    她從不用香水。
    (2)面帶;呈現(xiàn);保持:
    He's wearing a cheerful3 smile.
    他面帶著快活的微笑。
    He wears his dignity4 even in great adversity.
    他即使身處逆境也仍保持著自己的尊嚴(yán)。
    2.uncomfortable adj.
    (1)不舒服的:
    She feels uncomfortable in tight5 boots.
    她穿著緊的長統(tǒng)靴感到不舒服。
    (2)不安的;不自在的:
    You'll have an uncomfortable feeling if you sit there alone.
    如果你獨自一人坐在那兒,你會有種不安的感覺。
    He often feels uncomfortable with strangers.
    與陌生人在一起他通常感到不自在。
    (3)令人不舒服的,不舒適的:
    This pair of shoes look very uncomfortable.
    這雙鞋看上去很不舒適。
    It's really an uncomfortable day!
    這真是令人難受的一天!