新概念英語第三冊逐句精講語言點(diǎn)第16課(6)

字號(hào):

Mary had a little lamb 瑪麗有一頭小羔羊
    Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.
    When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!
    16. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.
    半小時(shí)后,當(dāng)他從屋里出來時(shí),他驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)小黑羔羊全身幾乎都變成白色。
    語言點(diǎn):句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。主句中的that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,交代find的內(nèi)容。
    17. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!
    原來羊毛上染的黑色被雨水沖掉了!
    語言點(diǎn):句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Had been washed是過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)顏料完全被沖刷掉了。