2016年四級(jí)考試詞匯筆記完整版(五)

字號(hào):

30. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.
    A of B to C with D from
    43. It wasn‘t such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.
    A that B which C as D what
    such … that … 如此… 以至于… ; sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞;
    加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞的用法:動(dòng)詞 + sb + sth(主動(dòng)形式); sb + be + pp + sth(被動(dòng)形式);
    59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 選舉權(quán)]
    A ignored B neglected C refused D denied
    deny v. 否認(rèn),拒絕;deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某物;
    44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.
    A unless B until C before D although
    45. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
    A Each B Any C Either D One
    common sense 常識(shí); each 這個(gè)詞在英語中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體與眾不同的特點(diǎn);
    any 這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是很多東西在一起的共性; either 兩者之間任何一個(gè);
    31. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist’s.
    A each B some C any D certain
    46. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
    A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed
    當(dāng)all作定語從句的先行詞時(shí),從句只能用that來引導(dǎo); all that = what
    47. _A_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
    A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing
    本題的關(guān)鍵是弄清compare與mountain的關(guān)系; when 可以直接加過去分詞;
    before(after) + being + 過去分詞;