【新東方網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程】2017考博英語通用全程班?。↑c擊免費試聽<<<
醫(yī)學考博英語作文復習基礎(chǔ)階段需要做的事情就是背誦核心基礎(chǔ)詞匯，考博頻道整理了醫(yī)療、健康科普類文章常用醫(yī)學考博英語作文核心基礎(chǔ)詞匯，希望考博生們平時多注重單詞的積累，考出好成績。
醫(yī) 生
內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 physician
外科醫(yī)生 surgeon
主治醫(yī)師 doctor in charge
住院醫(yī)生 resident doctor
實習醫(yī)生 intern
醫(yī) 院
?？漆t(yī)院 specialized hospital
普通醫(yī)院 general hospital
公立醫(yī)院 public hospital
私立醫(yī)院 private hospital
社區(qū)醫(yī)院 community hospital
醫(yī)療隊 medical team
門診 clinic
病房 ward
醫(yī)療手段
醫(yī)療 medical treatment
藥物治療 drug therapy
醫(yī)療器械 medical instruments
診斷 diagnose
消毒 sterilize
給藥 administrate a drug
中醫(yī) TCM;traditional Chinese medicine
化療 chemotherapy
醫(yī)療服務(wù) medical service
主訴 complain
健康普查 health checkup
診斷和治療 diagnosing and treating
醫(yī)療體制
醫(yī)療體制 healthcare system
醫(yī)療糾紛 medical disputes
醫(yī)療事故 medical accident
醫(yī)療保險體系 medical insurance system
醫(yī)療救助基金 medical aid fund
醫(yī)患關(guān)系 the relationship between doctors and patients
醫(yī) 德
醫(yī)德 medical ethics
以病人為中心 patient-oriented
人道主義的 humanistic
富有同情心的 compassionate
體貼周到的 considerate
果斷的 resolute
生命高于一切 to give top priority to the lives and health of people
病 人
patient
the sick
the invalid
sufferer
people with some disease
the people susceptible to some disease 易感某種疾病的人
必會的一些疾病及相關(guān)表達
心臟病 heart disease
高血壓 hypertension;high blood pressure
腎衰竭 kidney failure
中風 stroke
糖尿病 diabetes
肥胖 obesity
絕癥 terminal illness
不治之癥 incurable illness
癌癥 cancer
腫瘤 tumor
骨質(zhì)疏松 rarefaction of bone
癌癥晚期 cancer of late stage
急癥 emergency case
重癥 serious illness
疑難病 the difficult and complicated cases
綜合癥 syndrome
并發(fā)癥 complications
病程 process
疾病相關(guān)表達
疾病的爆發(fā) break out
疾病的擴散 spread
禁忌 contraindication; taboo
活血 speed up blood circulation
提高心肺功能 improve the cardiac functions
慢性的 chronic
傳 染 病
傳染病 infectious disease / contagion
流行病 epidemic disease
傳染 contagion
病毒 virus
細菌 bacteria
害蟲 pest
傳染途徑及媒介 channel and media
鼠疫;瘟疫 plague
流感 influenza; flu
交叉感染 cross infection
阻斷傳播渠道 block the channel
疾病的恢復
recover; recovery
recuperate
resume
reinstate
疾病的惡化
deteriorate
aggravate
exasperate
get worse
worsen
藥 物
藥物治療 drug therapy
藥物濫用 drug abuse
藥房 drugstore; pharmacy
非處方藥 over the counter; OTC
處方 prescription
藥物過敏 drug allergy
藥物中毒 drug poisoning
藥費 expenses / charge for medicine
藥品回扣 drug rebate
心理疾病
心理學 psychology
心理學家 psychologist
心理健康 mental / psychological health
心理問題 mental problem; psychological problem
心理咨詢 psychological consultation
心理障礙 psychological obstacles
心理按摩 psychological massage
心理治療 psychotherapy
心理健全 psychological fitness
調(diào)查問卷 questionnaire
情緒相關(guān)詞匯
disappoint; disappointed
flush
frustration
willpower
stress; pressure
optimism; optimistic
be sensitive to
nervous breakdown
tensional
pessimism; pessimistic
confident
depress; depressed
depression; depressive
疲勞相關(guān)詞匯
fatigue
weariness
tired
exhausted
weary
exhaustion syndrome; fatigue syndrome
營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)
營養(yǎng)素 nutrient
蛋白質(zhì) protein
脂肪 fat
葡萄糖 glucose
維生素 vitamin
熱量 quantity of heat
卡路里 calorie
碳水化合物 carbohydrate
軟飲料 soft drink; beverage
營養(yǎng)與飲食
營養(yǎng) nutrition
營養(yǎng)的 nutritional
有營養(yǎng)的 nutritious
營養(yǎng)學家 nutritionist
營養(yǎng)失調(diào) malnutrition
新陳代謝 metabolism
脫脂食品 fat free food
谷物 grain
失衡 imbalance (n.); unbalance (a.)
生活習慣、健康及運動
life-style
a disorder of body and mind
a physical and mental disorder
crazy tempo of life
high tempo of life
be accustomed to sth.
ample sleep 充足的睡眠
relax oneself
physical exercises
gym; sports ground
entertainment
jogging
be more / less physically fit
sustain the exercise habit
constitution 體質(zhì)