2016大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯訓(xùn)練及翻譯指導(dǎo)(2)

字號(hào):

今天的翻譯題是:
    1. Animals that____________(無法適應(yīng)變化的環(huán)境) will not survive.
    2. If _________(你在工作中表現(xiàn)出更多責(zé)任心的話), you will have got promoted.
    答案解析:
    1.答案: can't adapt/adjust themselves to the changing environment
    詳解:
    考查詞匯: "適應(yīng)"可譯為adapt/adjust, 這兩個(gè)詞都是及物動(dòng)詞,常用語(yǔ)adapt/adjust oneself to sth. , to 為介詞;"變化了的環(huán)境"譯為the changing environment.
    2. 答案: you had showed more responsibility in your previous job.
    詳解:
    考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣: 本題是與過去事實(shí)相反的非真實(shí)條件句,所以從句用過去完成時(shí),而主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would+have+過去分詞。
    考查固定搭配: "在...方面表現(xiàn)責(zé)任心"及"在先前的工作中"分別譯為show responsibility in, in one's previous job.