插入語通常是說話者對所表達意思的一種補充、強調(diào)、解釋或者是說話人的一種態(tài)度。它的位置比較靈活,常常會用逗號或者破折號和其他部分隔開,但是在語法上不會影響其他成分。
插入語六大用法小結(jié)
例1 _____the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general
C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally
小結(jié):許多分詞短語可以用作插入語,這樣的分詞短語有:strictly speaking(嚴格地說),generally considering(一般認為), judging from……(根據(jù)……判斷)等。
例2 Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ____,neither of them could swim.
A.In fact B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Naturally
小結(jié):常用作插入語的副詞或副詞短語有:indeed(的確),surely(無疑),however(然而),frankly(坦率地說),obviously(顯然),naturally(天然地),luckily (happily) for sb.(算某人幸運),fortunately(幸好),strangely(奇怪),briefly(簡單地說)等。
例3 Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard,_____, you failed.
A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time
小結(jié):常用作插入語的介詞短語有:in conclusion(總之),in a word(簡而言之),in short(簡而言之),in general(一般說來),in a sense(在某種意義上),in my view(在我看來),in his opinion(按照他的看法),in fact(事實上),at first(首先), in addition(此外),of course(當然),to my surprise(使我驚奇的),to her regret(使她遺憾的),for example(例如)等。
例4 It is so nice to hear from her._____,we last met more than thirty years ago.
A.What‘s more B.That is to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not
小結(jié):用簡短的句子結(jié)構(gòu)作插入語,它們常置于句中或句末。這類簡短的句子有:I am sure(我可以肯定地說),I believe(我相信),do you know(你知道嗎),you see(你明白),I’m afraid(恐怕),it is said(據(jù)說),I suppose(我想),what’s more(而且),what’s worse(更糟糕的是),that is(也就是說),what is important(重要的是)等。
插入語六大用法小結(jié)
例1 _____the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general
C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally
小結(jié):許多分詞短語可以用作插入語,這樣的分詞短語有:strictly speaking(嚴格地說),generally considering(一般認為), judging from……(根據(jù)……判斷)等。
例2 Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ____,neither of them could swim.
A.In fact B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Naturally
小結(jié):常用作插入語的副詞或副詞短語有:indeed(的確),surely(無疑),however(然而),frankly(坦率地說),obviously(顯然),naturally(天然地),luckily (happily) for sb.(算某人幸運),fortunately(幸好),strangely(奇怪),briefly(簡單地說)等。
例3 Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard,_____, you failed.
A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time
小結(jié):常用作插入語的介詞短語有:in conclusion(總之),in a word(簡而言之),in short(簡而言之),in general(一般說來),in a sense(在某種意義上),in my view(在我看來),in his opinion(按照他的看法),in fact(事實上),at first(首先), in addition(此外),of course(當然),to my surprise(使我驚奇的),to her regret(使她遺憾的),for example(例如)等。
例4 It is so nice to hear from her._____,we last met more than thirty years ago.
A.What‘s more B.That is to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not
小結(jié):用簡短的句子結(jié)構(gòu)作插入語,它們常置于句中或句末。這類簡短的句子有:I am sure(我可以肯定地說),I believe(我相信),do you know(你知道嗎),you see(你明白),I’m afraid(恐怕),it is said(據(jù)說),I suppose(我想),what’s more(而且),what’s worse(更糟糕的是),that is(也就是說),what is important(重要的是)等。