2016年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)(CET-6)考試新題型預(yù)測(cè)試卷(6)

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Part I Writing (30mintes) 1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Do We Need "Never give up" ? You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1.“永不言棄”一直被認(rèn)為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度,是個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵因素 2.但是,也有人認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇 3.你對(duì)此的看法及理由 Do We Need "Never give up"? ____________________________ _____________________ __________________________- Part II Reading Comprehension (15 minutes) 2、Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1 - 4, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Bluetooth   When you use computers, entertainment systems or telephones, the various pieces and parts of the systems make up a community of electronic devices. These devices communicate with each other using a variety of wires, cables, radio signals and infrared light(紅外線) beams, and an even greater variety of connectors and plugs.   The art of connecting things is becoming more and more complex every day. And Bluetooth has now become a new popular method of connecting devices that can streamline the process. A Bluetooth connection is wireless and automatic, and it takes small-area networking to the next level by removing the need for user intervention and keeping transmission power extremely low to save battery power. Bluetooth Operation   Bluetooth networking transmits data via low-power radio waves. It communicates on a frequency of 2. 45 gigahertz (千兆赫) (actually between 2. 402 GHz and 2. 480 GHz, to be exact). This frequency band has been set aside by international agreement for the use of industrial,scientific and medical devices (ISM).   A number of devices that you may already use take advantage of this same radio-frequency band. Baby monitors (微型監(jiān)視器), garage-door openers and the newest generation of cordless phones all make use of frequencies in the ISM band.   One of the ways Bluetooth devices avoid interfering with other systems is by sending out very weak signals of about 1 milliwatt. By comparison, the most powerful cell phones can transmit a signal of 3 watts. The low power limits the range of a Bluetooth device to about 10 meters (32 feet), cutting the chances of interference between your computer system and your portable telephone or television. Even with the low power, Bluetooth doesn't require line of sight between communicating devices. The walls in your house won't stop a Bluetooth signal, making the standard useful for controlling several devices in different rooms.   Bluetooth can connect up to eight devices simultaneously. With all of those devices in the same 10-meter (32-foot)radius, you might think they'd interfere with one another, but it's unlikely. Bluetooth uses a technique called spread-spectrum(擴(kuò)展頻譜) frequency that makes it rare for more than one device to be transmitting on the same frequency at the same time. In this technique, a device will use 79 individual, randomly-chosen frequencies within a designated range, changing from one to another on a regular bas
    3、Bluetooth networking transmits data via low-power radio waves between 2402 GHz and 2. 480 GHz.[Y] [N] [NG]
    4、Making sure that Bluetooth and its connected devices don't interfere with one another can be difficult.[Y] [N] [NG]
    5、With the development of spread-spectrum technique, we may use Bluetooth connection as a substitute for cell phone.[Y] [N] [NG]
    6、Any two networks in piconets is unlikely to be on the same frequency simultaneously because each network is changing its ________thousands of times a second.
    7、Manufacturers have developed ___________to correct errors like receiving signal of the same frequency from a strange device.
    8、Security is also a big concern as Bluetooth technology has an essence of__________. .
    9、People can send you data without your permission because the Bluetooth connection is________ .
    10、One security mode offered by Bluetooth is that data may be exchanged freely among the devics Bluetooth users establish as ___________.
    11、Vulnerabilities of Bluetooth like "bluejacking" are____________in the development of technology.
    Part IV Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth (35 minutes) 12、Section A Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2. Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.   When you are preparing for your college adventures abroad, it is easy enough to make sure you get all the right form filled out, have your passport ready, your bags, packed, and your textbooks waiting for you at the other end. But how do you prepare for the adjustment to a new place? Especially, how to survive culture shock?   If your language is not the main language spoken, make sure you take some classes in the local language before you go. Phrase books are all very well, but listening is the best way to learn.Audiotapes are a good alternative.   Any travel agent can tell what the average rainfall will be and where the best tourist destinations are, but that does not help much. Ask around to find out if anyone you know has been there. Ask the travel agent for any less tourist-oriented information and check libraries and bookstores. Make sure you pack toiletries, medicines; and personal' items before you leave. Sure, you can find a lot of things in the new country, but the brands, and ingredients might be different and confusing, so go prepared. That will make it easier when you eventually do have to do Some shopping.   Take a phone card so you can phone home for the sound of a familiar voice. When you get on the plane, set your watch to the new time zone and try to place yourself init. Drink plenty of water because flying dehydrates (使脫水) you. Stretch your legs and get some sleep.   Make sure you know where your consulate office is in case of emergencies. If you don't know, ask airport staff, university staff or use a phone book, but find it before you need it.   Later on, remember, culture shock takes a while to get used to, so give yourself time. Even the most simple things are not always the same in another country. Buses are different, so get maps and timetables. Road rules are different, so use extra care. The currency is different, so familiarize yourself with the money. Habits are hard to break. To get the most out of your study abroad experience, find a happy medium between home and your new environment. When you are preparing for your college adventures abroad, it is easy to________________.
    13、If we want to get some information about a new country , we could_____________
    14、The first sentence of the fifth paragraph indicates that it is necessary to_____________
    15、What does the author think about culture shock?
    16、What is the passage mainly about?
    Part IV Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth (35 minutes) 17、Section B Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followedby some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D].You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.   President Bush touched off a firestorm of criticism from congressional Democrats, civil fights groups and newspaper editorialists Wednesday when he decided to intervene in a Supreme Court case challenging racial preferences in the University of Michigan admissions policy. The howls of protest were quick and loud. Judging from the noise, one might conclude that this president is in big political trouble as he looks to reelection in 2004. After all, with public uncertainty about the economy, the possibility of war with Iraq, increased tensions with North Korea dominating the headlines, and Democrats hurling brickbats at Bush for everything from his economic stimulus plan that they say favors the rich to what they see as his abandonment of minorities by opposing the Michigan case, he would appear to be poised (使平衡) on the brink of political disaster.   But is he? Not yet. His standing with the public is stronger than outward poll numbers suggest. Much was made this past week of a USA TODAY CNN Gallup Poll that showed Bush's job approval rating dipping below 60% for the first time since Sept. 11, to 58%. That caused many to comment that he might be following down a path his father previously trod. The elder Bush achieved success in the Persian Gulf War but saw his job ratings erode steadily, largely because of what many read as an inadequate response to a slumping economy. He was denied a second term.But for the younger Bush to be in danger of a repeat, he would have to do something that breaks the bond he has formed with the American public on a personal level since Sept. 11 that transcends his positions on various issues.   The same USA TODAY poll that showed Bush's overall job-approval slipping, but still good,also found that his so-called political "vital signs" are remarkably strong. They suggest that regardless of whether people agree or disagree with Bush's handling of specific problems or issues,he retains a high degree of respect, trust and support for pushing boldly ahead as he sees fit. Most who said the qualities do not apply are Democrats, Who more than likely are not going to vote for Bush anyway. It is the swing voters that Bush must hold, and the poll shows that most independents rank Bush positively on these measures, He also "gets some pretty strong ratings from women, who traditionally lean toward Democratic presidential candidates.   So when Bush makes a bold decision to fight terrorism, oppose the Michigan admissions policy or force Saddam Hussein
    18、According to the passage, the poll numbers indicate that__________ A.Bush's standing with the public is very strong B.Bush's economic package wins widespread support C.public support for Bush is declining D.Bush is on the brink of political disaster<
    19、The elder Bush lost a second term mainly because___________ A.he lost the Persian Gulf War B.he failed to develop an intimate relationship with the public C.he proved himself inadequate as a political leader D.he did not take effective measures to recover the economy
    20、The expression "vital signs" (Line 2, Para. 3 ) mainly refers to ____________ A.signs that signalize public satisfaction with Bush's work B.qualities that meet the leadership of the country C.poll numbers that show Bush's job-approval ratings D.issues that Bush has to handle before a reelection
    21、The main idea of the passage is that_____________ A.a(chǎn)pproval polls don't tell the whole Bush story B.young Bush is in danger of repeating the elder Bush's mistakes C.fighting another war does not help the slumping economy D.public support for Bush's work takes another dip
    22、Passage Two Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.   In recent years, we have all watched the increasing commercialization of the campus. The numerous advertising posters and the golden arches of fast food outlets may be an insult to our aesthetic sensibilities, but they are, arguably, no worse than ugly. Some of the other new features of commercialized campus life do, however, constitute a serious threat to things We rightly respect. "Privatization" and the "business model" are the potential menace.   What do these notions mean? To me, they involve an increased dependence on industry and charitable actions for operating the university; an increased amount of our resources being directed to applied or so-called practical Subjects, both in teaching and in research; a proprietary (所有權(quán)的,所有人的) treatment of research results, with the commercial interest in secrecy overriding the public's interest in free, shared knowledge; and an attempt to run the university more like a business that treats industry and students as clients and ourselves as service providers with something to sell. We pay increasing attention to the immediate needs and demands of our "customers" and, as the old saying goes, "the customer is always right".   Privatization is particularly frightening from the point of view of public well-being. A researcher employed by a university-affiliated hospital in Canada, working under contract with a medicine-making company, made public her findings that a particular drug was harmful. This violated the terms of her contract, and so she was fired. Her dismissal caused a scandal, and she was subsequently restored to her previous position. The university and hospital in question are now working out something similar to tenure (終身任職) for hospital-based researchers and guidelines for contracts, so that more public exposure of privately funded research will become possible. This is a rare victory and a small step in the right direction, but the general trend is the other way. Thanks to profit-driven private funding, researchers are not only forced to keep valuable information secret, they are often contractually obliged to keep discovered dangers to public health under wraps, too. Of course, we must not be too naive about this. Governments can unwisely insist on secrecy, too, as did the British Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food in the work they funded in connection with the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (牛腦海綿體病) epidemic.This prevented others from reviewing the relevant, data and pointing out that problems were more serous than government was letting on.From the first paragraph we can learn that the campus life has become___________ A.more convenient B.rather ugly C.somewhat harmful D.no more aesthetic than before
    23、"Privatization" and the "business model" in this passage most probably mean_________ A.potential menace to life B.new features of campus life C.new trend on campus D.dependence on industry and charities
    24、The author believes that we should pay________________ A.little attention to applied subjects B.due attention to the public interest in free, shared knowledge C.more attention to the immediate needs and demands of our customers D.considerable attention to the commercial interest in the secrecy of research results
    25、The researcher mentioned in the third .paragraph was fired because __________ A.she worked for the rival of the company B.she failed to keep her research results secret C.she was obliged to keep her discoveries secret D.she was committed to a contract with a company
    26、It is implied in the passage that___________ A.the general public is too naive to accept the "privatization" B.the notion that "the customer is always right" is out of date C.it is a general trend that there will be more public disclosure of privately funded research D.the bovine spongiform encephalopathy epidemic in Britain was more serious than what was disclosed
    Part V Error Correction (15 minutes) 27、Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark ( A ) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank. Example:    Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods.  1. time/times/period Many of the arguments having used for the study of literature  2. / as a school subject are valid for/] Study of television.  3. the It was an unusual election and a most exciting one. It was also a highly significant one. All presidential elections are important. Yet 1992  1.______ election year derives added importance from the victory of a Democrat and the end to 12 years of Republican Party rule in presidential politics. Arguably l it could be the end of a conservative era that has  2.______ stretched over a generation and the beginning with a new direction in American politics. If such, its importance will transcend that most,  3.______ place it in a category with those of 1980, 1968, and 1960, all foreshadow ing  4.______ decisive changes in the national's political agenda.    Conservatives have controlled the White House from the election of  5.______ 1968. The Republican Party has won five of the six Presidential elections held between 1968 and 1988, a string broken only up the  6. ______ success of Jimmy Carter, a moderate to conservative Democrat in 1976, in the aftermath of the Watergate Scandal.With the promise of giving new direction to America's government and a pledge to address the economical concerns that were paramount to the electorate, Bill Clinton  7. ______ and his vice-presidential running mate, AL Gore, won a potentially historic victory. How far they choose -- or are able -- to take the country in a new direction and how successfully they are in addressing  8.______ the nation's fundamental economic and social problems are yet to be  9.______ determined. For the present, the significance is in the election results: another party "is in power and a new team has been taken office.  10.______
    Part Ⅵ Translation (5 minute) 28、Some children put much emphasis __________(有足夠的錢以便到外面去痛快享受),
    29、___________(無(wú)論風(fēng)多大,雨多急), the police keep to their posts.
    30、The chairman requested___________ ( 所有書面資料都要儲(chǔ)存在電腦硬盤).
    31、Doctors' door-to-door visits_______________ ( 省去了許多老年人去醫(yī)院的麻煩).
    32、John cannot afford to go to the university, __________(更不用說(shuō)出國(guó)了).