1. ... thieves would try to steal the diamonds.
(1) try to do sth. 努力去做某事
They tried to open the door to more people. 他們盡力為更多的人提供機(jī)會(huì)。
He tried to solve his problem, but he failed in the end.
他雖盡力解決自己的問(wèn)題, 但終還是失敗了。
(2) try doing 嘗試去做
Just try facing him alone. 就試著獨(dú)自去面對(duì)他。
I tried putting that on, but it still didn’t work. 我試著把它帶上了, 但不管用。
2. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.
這句話里有兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 分別由連詞when和 while 引導(dǎo)。其區(qū)別為:
(1)when“當(dāng)…時(shí)”, 可表示“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”或“段時(shí)間”。主句和從句的動(dòng)作可同時(shí)發(fā)生也可先后分別發(fā)生; 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是短暫動(dòng)詞, 也可以是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。
When he called, I was having a bath. 他打電話時(shí), 我正在洗澡。
When she was sleeping, I got his phone call. 她在睡覺(jué)時(shí), 我接到了他的電話。
(2)while只表示“段時(shí)間”。主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作的過(guò)程之中; 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞, 強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的兩個(gè)延續(xù)性動(dòng)作相伴隨而發(fā)生; 常對(duì)同類(lèi)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行比較。
Please write while I read. 我念的時(shí)候請(qǐng)大家寫(xiě)下來(lái)。 (同時(shí))
I feel safe while I am with you. 與你在一起時(shí), 我覺(jué)得安全。 (時(shí)段中, 同時(shí))
I was reading my history textbook while he was playing the guitar.
我復(fù)習(xí)歷史功課的時(shí)候他卻在那兒彈吉他。 (轉(zhuǎn)折, 對(duì)比)
(3)還有一個(gè)常用的連詞: as, 意為“邊…邊…”或“與…同時(shí)”, 重在表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性, 或兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在發(fā)展變化中的情況。
As I looked, the tiger came near. 就當(dāng)我看的時(shí)候, 老虎走近了。 (同時(shí))
As I get older, I get happier. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng), 我越來(lái)越快樂(lè)了。 (伴隨發(fā)展)
(1) try to do sth. 努力去做某事
They tried to open the door to more people. 他們盡力為更多的人提供機(jī)會(huì)。
He tried to solve his problem, but he failed in the end.
他雖盡力解決自己的問(wèn)題, 但終還是失敗了。
(2) try doing 嘗試去做
Just try facing him alone. 就試著獨(dú)自去面對(duì)他。
I tried putting that on, but it still didn’t work. 我試著把它帶上了, 但不管用。
2. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.
這句話里有兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 分別由連詞when和 while 引導(dǎo)。其區(qū)別為:
(1)when“當(dāng)…時(shí)”, 可表示“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”或“段時(shí)間”。主句和從句的動(dòng)作可同時(shí)發(fā)生也可先后分別發(fā)生; 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是短暫動(dòng)詞, 也可以是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。
When he called, I was having a bath. 他打電話時(shí), 我正在洗澡。
When she was sleeping, I got his phone call. 她在睡覺(jué)時(shí), 我接到了他的電話。
(2)while只表示“段時(shí)間”。主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作的過(guò)程之中; 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞, 強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的兩個(gè)延續(xù)性動(dòng)作相伴隨而發(fā)生; 常對(duì)同類(lèi)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行比較。
Please write while I read. 我念的時(shí)候請(qǐng)大家寫(xiě)下來(lái)。 (同時(shí))
I feel safe while I am with you. 與你在一起時(shí), 我覺(jué)得安全。 (時(shí)段中, 同時(shí))
I was reading my history textbook while he was playing the guitar.
我復(fù)習(xí)歷史功課的時(shí)候他卻在那兒彈吉他。 (轉(zhuǎn)折, 對(duì)比)
(3)還有一個(gè)常用的連詞: as, 意為“邊…邊…”或“與…同時(shí)”, 重在表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性, 或兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在發(fā)展變化中的情況。
As I looked, the tiger came near. 就當(dāng)我看的時(shí)候, 老虎走近了。 (同時(shí))
As I get older, I get happier. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng), 我越來(lái)越快樂(lè)了。 (伴隨發(fā)展)