2016大學(xué)英語四級(jí)翻譯模擬訓(xùn)練附講解(9)

字號(hào):

1.In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考慮價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)的因素 ).
    2.Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才發(fā)現(xiàn)我并高興得叫起來 ).
    3.I didn ’ t even speak to him, ____( 更不用說與他討論事情 ).
    4.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____( 求助于他們的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.
    5.The victim _____( 本來有機(jī)會(huì)活下來 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time .
    答案和講解:
    1.consider/take into account the factor of increasing price.
    【超級(jí)單詞】Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考慮在內(nèi)
    2.did he notice me and shouted with happiness
    【超級(jí)句型】這是only引起的半倒裝句,only+強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容+助動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+其它
    3.let alone discuss with him
    【超級(jí)短語】let alone用作連詞,譯為“更不用說了”
    4.turn to their parents
    【超級(jí)短語】turn to sb. for help 求助于別人
    5.would have survived
    【超級(jí)句型】在虛擬條件句中,如果表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句用過去完成時(shí),而主句中則用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”,即would/ could/ should/ might have done