暑假大作戰(zhàn):每天一篇新概念英語(yǔ)day7

字號(hào):

Day7 Too late
    課文內(nèi)容:
    The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
    本文語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別
    語(yǔ)法歸納:1)一般過(guò)去時(shí):僅描述在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作。
    2)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):描述在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間段內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事情。
    3)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)行句中的應(yīng)用:
    1、動(dòng)作可延續(xù),用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);動(dòng)作為瞬間性的,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
    2、動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng),用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間短,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
    3、都是瞬間性動(dòng)作,均用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
    4、表述多次重復(fù)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作時(shí)多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
    參考譯文
    飛機(jī)誤點(diǎn)了,偵探們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)等了整整一上午。他們正期待從南非來(lái)的一個(gè)裝著鉆石的貴重包裹。數(shù)小時(shí)以前,有人向警方報(bào)告,說(shuō)有人企圖偷走這些鉆石。當(dāng)飛機(jī)到達(dá)時(shí),一些偵探等候在主樓內(nèi),另一些偵探則守候在停機(jī)坪上。有兩個(gè)人把包裹拿下飛機(jī),進(jìn)了海關(guān)。這時(shí)兩個(gè)偵探把住門(mén)口,另外兩個(gè)偵探打開(kāi)了包裹。令他們吃驚的是,那珍貴的包裹里面裝的全是石頭和沙子!