2017年職稱英語綜合類B級(jí)詞匯選項(xiàng)題精講15

字號(hào):


    1. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.
     A. stated firmly B. argued light-mindedly
    C. thought seriously D. announced regretfully
    解釋:asserted:state (sth) clearly and forcefully as the truth
    清楚而有力地表明(某事物)為事實(shí); 聲稱; 斷言:
    She asserted her innocence/that she was innocent.
    她堅(jiān)稱自己很清白[她是無辜的].
    2. The proposal provoked widespread criticism.
     A. demanded B. elicited C. extracted (obtain獲取) D. defied (openly oppose)
    解釋:provoked:to cause a reaction, especially an angry one
    cause (sth) to occur or arouse (a feeling, etc)
    使(某事物)產(chǎn)生; 引起(某種感情等):
    provoke laughter, riots, smiles, violence
    引起大笑﹑ *﹑ 微笑﹑ 暴力行為
     elicit (v.) makes other people respond or react. 引出, 誘出, 探出
    3. Other people's houses always fascinated her
     A. intrigued B. infected C. inclined D. inconvenienced
    解釋:fascinated:attract or interest (sb) greatly
    使(某人)著迷﹑ 神魂顛倒或極感興趣:
    The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window.
    孩子們讓商店櫥窗里的玩具給吸引住了.
     Intrigue (v.) arouse sb's interest or curiosity 激起某人的興趣或好奇心:
    What you say intrigues me; tell me more. 你說的很有意思, 多給我講些吧.
     infect (v.) cause sb/sth to have a disease; contaminate sb/sth
    使某人[某物]傳染﹑ 感染; 污染某人[某事物]:
    The laboratory animals had been infected with the bacteria.
    實(shí)驗(yàn)室的動(dòng)物都已受到這種細(xì)菌的感染.
     inconvenience (v.) to cause inconvenience to (sb/sth)
    to cause trouble or difficulty for sb
    給(某人[某事物])帶來不便; 麻煩; 打擾:
     The companies were greatly inconvenienced by the postal delays.
    郵件延誤給這些公司造成極大不便.
     incline (v.) lean or slope in the direction of sth 向某物的方向傾斜:
     persuade sb to do sth; cause a certain tendency in sb; influence sb 說服某人做某事; 使某人有某傾向; 對某人施加影響
    4. We hope the factions will be able to settle their differences by peaceful means.
     A. determine B. solve (解決) C. unite D. complete